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JER
Published by Universitas Muslim Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26206196     DOI : https://doi.org/10.57178/jer.v6i1
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Science,
Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Jurnal Economic Resource_(JER) is open access. This journal is published in _ March & September. Journal of Economic Resources|e-ISSN 2620-6196] is a peer-reviewed journal published twice a year (March & September) by the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Muslim Indonesia_UMI. Journal of Economic Resource is a research work to publish articles that report the results of Economics. The Journal of Economic Resources invites manuscripts on various topics in Economics but not limited to Functional Development Economics; entrepreneurship; Management Development; and Accounting.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 21 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October" : 21 Documents clear
Analysis of the Effect of Regional Original Income and Balanced Funds on Regional Financial Independence in North Maluku Province Local Governments Hostaf Prio Da Gama; Rusman Soleman; Hartaty Hadady
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.232

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effect of regional original income and balancing funds on regional financial independence in regional governments in North Maluku Province. The sample in this study used a purposive sampling method. Based on the sample selection with the criteria, 11 local governments in North Maluku Province or 55 observation units were selected within a period of 5 years. The analytical method used in this research is panel data analysis. The results of the study show that regional original income has a significant positive effect on regional financial independence and the balancing fund has a significant negative effect on regional financial independence in each local government in North Maluku Province.
The Influencing Factors of Financial Satisfaction by Moderating Financial Literacy Rachma Agustina; Choirun Nisful Laili; Dwi Ari Pertiwi
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.235

Abstract

One of the areas most affected by this pandemic is the financial sector, starting from finance in the macro (world) scope to the micro (family) sphere. The family finance sector is the basic support for the country's economic progress. Micro-scale financial policies are primarily aimed at underprivileged families in the form of direct cash assistance. This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress and domestic debt on financial satisfaction with financial literacy as a moderator. This research was carried out on lecturers and education staff at Hasyim Asy'ari University Tebuireng Jombang, using quantitative methods. Hypothesis testing using PLS-based SEM, with a research sample of 50 respondents. The results of this study state that 1) Financial distress influences financial satisfaction; 2) Domestic debt is not proven to influence financial satisfaction; 3) Financial literacy influences financial satisfaction; 4) The interaction between domestic debt and financial literacy has no effect on financial distress; 5) The interaction between financial distress and financial literacy has no effect on financial satisfaction.
The Influence of Fiscal and Monetary Policy on Indonesia's Economic Growth Ririn Mardhani Syakur; Indraswati Tri Abdi Reviane; Abdul Hamid Paddu
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.241

Abstract

The government has two policies in promoting economic growth, namely monetary policy, and fiscal policy. The purpose of this research is to see the extent to which the effectiveness of fiscal and monetary policies in influencing economic growth in Indonesia, as well as to see the effect of unemployment and investment in mediating the relationship between the dependent variables (taxes, government spending, credit interest rates, and the money supply) on economic growth. in Indonesia for the period 2000-2019. The research approach uses a quantitative approach which is carried out in the form of path analysis with time-series data in the annual period, namely from 2000 to 2019. The data used is secondary data obtained from various sites of the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, Bank Indonesia, World Bank, etc. The results of this study are direct taxes and government spending have a positive effect on economic growth, but credit interest rates and the money supply have a negative effect. While the indirect effect of taxes and government spending on economic growth through unemployment and investment has a negative effect, interest rates and the money supply have a positive effect.
Motor Vehicle Tax Management in North Maluku Province Muhammad Zein Albugis; Abdul Hadi Sirait; Suwito
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.242

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the obstacles faced in the implementation of Motor Vehicle Tax Management in North Maluku Province, especially at UPTD SAMSAT Ternate City and North Halmahera, the obstacles faced in Motor Vehicle Tax Management and efforts to overcome these obstacles. The data analysis technique used is qualitative research with an analytical descriptive approach. The results showed that the management of motorized vehicle tax in North Maluku Province, especially at UPTD SAMSAT, Ternate City and North Halmahera was in accordance with applicable regulations, and tax revenues were also quite large. Even so, there are still obstacles to tax management, both external and internal. There have been several efforts made to improve and optimize regional income from the motor vehicle tax sector, especially in terms of reforming the organization, improving the quality of Human Resources and improving facilities and infrastructure, which, of course will involve all stakeholders.
Understanding Ethics in Building Workplace Culture: Gender-Based Perspective Ening Handayani; Wahyudi; Deden Kurniawan
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.243

Abstract

This research aims to understand standards of conduct as part of ethics in shaping workplace culture. An exploratory research method is used in this study to analyse the survey result of workplace culture conducted biannually by an international organization in seven provinces in Indonesia. The same data are taken to compare Indonesia with the other seven ASEAN countries: Cambodia, Lao DPR, Malaysia, Myanmar, Philippines, Thailand, and Vietnam to enrich the interpretation of the survey result. The research is to answer two research questions: to what extent standards of conduct as part of ethics influence the workplace culture using gender perspective lens and to find out the most crucial factors in cultivating a conducive working environment.
The Importance of the Code of Ethics in Preventing Fraud for the Professional Accountant Andri Goklas; Arifin Hasudungan Manurung
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.244

Abstract

The development of accounting science which aims to present company financial information can turn out to be fraudulent. Cases of corporate financial scandals, such as KAP Andersen and Enron and KPMG-Siddharta & Harsono, manipulated by accountants can cause losses to much parties Research with literature study is research that uses sources and data collection methods by taking data in the library, then reading, taking notes, and processing research materials. For this reason, the code of ethics in the accounting profession is important. This study discusses the importance of a code of ethics in preventing fraud in the accounting profession with a literature study approach. The results show that the code of ethics is important because it can embed professional values and ideals and increase public trust.
The Determinants of Exports of Leading Commodities in Encouraging Economic Growth in South Sulawesi Province Andi Bau Kasturi Lestari; Indraswati Tri Abdireviane; Abdul Hamid Paddu
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.246

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of investment on exports, competitiveness of commodities, bilateral agreements on exports, market penetration of commodities, and the exchange rate on exports to encourage economic growth in South Sulawesi Province. Using a quantitative method with a descriptive analysis approach, carried out by the Province of South Sulawesi in 2021. The data used in this study is secondary, which is time series data for the last 20 years. Secondary data for this study were obtained from a variety of sources, including the World Bank, Uncomradely, and the BPS statistical portal, among others. The data analysis model uses the Revealed Comparative Advantage Index (RCA), the Index of Export Market Penetration (IEMP), and Two Stage Least Square (2SLS). The results of this study are: 1) investment has no significant effect on exports in encouraging economic growth; 2) competitiveness has a significant negative effect on exports in encouraging economic growth; 3) bilateral agreements do not significantly affect exports in encouraging economic growth; 4) market penetration has a significant effect on exports in encouraging economic growth; and 5) the exchange rate has a significant effect on exports in encouraging economic growth.
Refocusing on Reallocation of Regional Shopping During the Pandemic Covid-19 in the Government of North Maluku Province Salis Ariza Abdi Hidayat; Abdul Hadi Sirait; Suwito
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.247

Abstract

Refocusing and Reallocating Regional Expenditures During the COVID-19 Pandemic in the North Maluku Provincial Government. This study aims to describe the management of refocusing activities and reallocation of the regional budget of the North Maluku Provincial Government for Fiscal Year 2020. The research method used is descriptive qualitative research with a case study approach. The North Maluku Provincial Government rationalized the regional expenditure budget to obtain funds for handling COVID-19 in the form of refocusing regional spending on 17 SKPDs amounting to Rp. However, the expenditure rationalization value did not reach the percentage according to the provisions of the Minister of Home Affairs and the Minister of Finance. There are problems in implementing expenditures resulting from refocusing activities and reallocating budgets, including planning for the procurement of goods and services in the health sector, which is not appropriate, and the use of funds for activities that are not directly related to the handling of the COVID-19 pandemic. Accountability for spending from the results of refocusing activities and reallocating budgets shows that more use of funds is realized in the form of purchasing medical devices, providing honoraria, and official travel expenses.
The Influence of Cultural Characteristics, Commitment and Work Stress on Employee Performance at PT. Earth of Concrete Facilities (BSB-Kalla Group) Hastuti Mulan
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.249

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effects of cultural characteristics, commitment, and work stress on the performance of employees of PT BSB Kalla Group. This type of quantitative research has a sample of 70 respondents with a full sampling technique. Data collection techniques consisted of interviews, observations, and questionnaires, as well as literature reviews and research results related to research. Data analysis consisted of descriptive statistical tests, data quality tests, classical assumption tests, hypothesis tests, and determinant coefficient tests (R2). The results of the study found that cultural characteristics had a significant effect on employee performance. Furthermore, commitment has a significant effect on employee performance. Job stress has a significant effect on employee performance. Variables of cultural characteristics, commitment, and work stress together have a significant effect on the performance of permanent employees. The results of this study can contribute to insight and understanding of things that can affect the performance of permanent employees. Based on this research, it is also expected that PT. BSB Kalla Group must consistently maintain good cultural characteristics for employees, be committed to carrying out their duties and obligations, and pay close attention to the work stress conditions of an employee.
The Effect of Capital Adequacy and Earning Asset Quality on Profitability at PT. BPRS Harta Insan Karimah Makassar Muhammad Anugrah Ardhana
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.251

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the effects of capital adequacy and the quality of productive assets (KAP) on profitability. The object of this research is PT. BPRS Harta Insan Karimah Makassar, where researchers took data in the form of financial statements for the 2017–2019 period as a sample using the purposive sampling method. The data collection method in this research uses the literature study method and the documentation method. Normality, multicollinearity, autocorrelation, and heteroscedasticity tests are used to analyze test requirements. The analytical method used is multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that: (1) capital adequacy has a significant but not significant effect on profitability; (2) product asset quality (KAP) has a significant effect on profitability; and (3) capital adequacy and the quality of productive assets (KAP) together have a significant effect on profitability at PT. BPRS Harta Insan Karimah Makassar period 2017–2019.

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