Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi
Fakultas Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, Universitas Hasanuddin

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Pengaruh Investasi Dan Pengangguran terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Serta Kemiskinan di Indonesia Hasrul Piang; Indraswari Tri Abdireviane; Retno Fitrianti
Economics and Digital Business Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Agustus - January
Publisher : STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/ecotal.v4i1.327

Abstract

Menganalisis Pengaruh Investasi Dan Pengangguran terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Serta Kemiskinan di Indonesia. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kuantitatif. Penelitian ini menggunakan Structural Model (SM) dengan data runtut waktu (time series) dalam periode tahunan yaitu tahun 2012 sampai dengan tahun 2021 dimana pendekatan dilakukan bersifat deskriptif yaitu untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan kenyataan dari kejadian yang diteliti atau penelitian yang dilakukan terhadap variabel dependen atau independen yaitu tanpa membuat perbandingan atau menghubungkan dengan variabel lain. Investasi secara langsung berpengaruh positif terhadap kemiskinan di Indonesia. Investasi secara tidak langsung mempunyai pengaruh negative terhadap kemiskinan melalui pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia. Pengangguran secara langsung maupun tidak langsusung berpengaruh secara negative terhadap kemiskinan di Indonesia
THE EFFECT OF MEDIATION ON CAPITAL FLOWS AND INVESTMENTS ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Devita Giscka Rezqi Aulia; Hamid Paddu; Indraswati Tri Abdi Reviane
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 11 No. 03 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi, 2022 Periode Desember
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze more about the mediating effect of capital flows on interest rates, inflation rates, and the rupiah exchange rate on economic growth, both directly and indirectly through investment. This research uses time – series secondary data for the period 1992 – 2021. The analytical method used is the structural equations method. The results show that the mediating effect of capital inflows on interest rates has a negative effect on economic growth both directly and indirectly through investment. The mediating effect of capital inflows on inflation rate has a negative effect on economic growth both directly and indirectly through investment. The mediating effect of capital inflows on the exchange rate of the rupiah has a positive effect on economic growth both directly and indirectly through investment. The mediating effect of capital outflows on interest rates has a positive effect on economic growth both directly and indirectly through investment. The mediating effect of capital outflows on inflation rate has a positive effect on economic growth both directly and indirectly through investment. The mediating effect of capital outflows on the exchange rate of the rupiah has a negative effect on economic growth both directly and indirectly through investment.
AGGREGATE DEMAND, NAIRU AND ECONOMIC GROWTH IN INDONESIA Zulviana Setya Ningrum; Indraswati TA Reviane; Nur Dwiana Sari Saudi
Jurnal Ekonomi Vol. 11 No. 03 (2022): Jurnal Ekonomi, 2022 Periode Desember
Publisher : SEAN Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of aggregate demand on economic growth either directly or indirectly through NAIRU in Indonesia. The analysis model used in this research is path analysis, using time series data for the period 1997-2021. As for the results of the study, namely investment directly has a negative and insignificant effect on economic growth and indirectly has a negative and significant effect through NAIRU. Consumption directly has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth and indirectly has a negative and significant effect through NAIRU. Government spending directly has a positive and insignificant effect on economic growth and indirectly has a positive and significant effect through NAIRU.
The Influence of Fiscal and Monetary Policy on Indonesia's Economic Growth Ririn Mardhani Syakur; Indraswati Tri Abdi Reviane; Abdul Hamid Paddu
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.241

Abstract

The government has two policies in promoting economic growth, namely monetary policy, and fiscal policy. The purpose of this research is to see the extent to which the effectiveness of fiscal and monetary policies in influencing economic growth in Indonesia, as well as to see the effect of unemployment and investment in mediating the relationship between the dependent variables (taxes, government spending, credit interest rates, and the money supply) on economic growth. in Indonesia for the period 2000-2019. The research approach uses a quantitative approach which is carried out in the form of path analysis with time-series data in the annual period, namely from 2000 to 2019. The data used is secondary data obtained from various sites of the Indonesian Central Statistics Agency, Bank Indonesia, World Bank, etc. The results of this study are direct taxes and government spending have a positive effect on economic growth, but credit interest rates and the money supply have a negative effect. While the indirect effect of taxes and government spending on economic growth through unemployment and investment has a negative effect, interest rates and the money supply have a positive effect.
The Determinants of Exports of Leading Commodities in Encouraging Economic Growth in South Sulawesi Province Andi Bau Kasturi Lestari; Indraswati Tri Abdireviane; Abdul Hamid Paddu
Jurnal Economic Resource Vol. 5 No. 1 (2022): March-October
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57178/jer.v5i1.246

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of investment on exports, competitiveness of commodities, bilateral agreements on exports, market penetration of commodities, and the exchange rate on exports to encourage economic growth in South Sulawesi Province. Using a quantitative method with a descriptive analysis approach, carried out by the Province of South Sulawesi in 2021. The data used in this study is secondary, which is time series data for the last 20 years. Secondary data for this study were obtained from a variety of sources, including the World Bank, Uncomradely, and the BPS statistical portal, among others. The data analysis model uses the Revealed Comparative Advantage Index (RCA), the Index of Export Market Penetration (IEMP), and Two Stage Least Square (2SLS). The results of this study are: 1) investment has no significant effect on exports in encouraging economic growth; 2) competitiveness has a significant negative effect on exports in encouraging economic growth; 3) bilateral agreements do not significantly affect exports in encouraging economic growth; 4) market penetration has a significant effect on exports in encouraging economic growth; and 5) the exchange rate has a significant effect on exports in encouraging economic growth.
Social assistance performance on local economic development: evidence from island regions in East Indonesia Amin, Chairullah; Zamzam, Irfan; Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi; Duko, Firdaus; Hasnin, Muhammad; Muhammad, Nurdin I; Hartarto, Romi Bhakti; Anwar, Cep Jandi
Jurnal Ekonomi & Studi Pembangunan Vol 25, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18196/jesp.v25i1.20988

Abstract

During economic uncertainty following the COVID-19 pandemic, social assistance is vital for alleviating the economic burden on the poor and vulnerable to poverty, particularly those residing in island-based areas. The research aims to measure the performance of social assistance programs in the regional economy of the North Maluku Archipelago Province. The study employs Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA) to measure efficiency values, with input variables including social aid, unemployment, and inflation, while the output variable is poverty. The results reveal that social assistance is ineffective in reducing poverty. Several obstacles, including the minimal budget allocation, inaccuracies in identifying assistance recipients, and insufficient time for aid distribution are identified as primary causes of the inefficiency of social aid programs. Updating poverty data into one unified and integrated dataset is essential for the efficiency distribution of social assistance. Accurate targeting and timely distribution are the keys to the effectiveness of social assistance programs in reducing poverty.
Product Competitiveness and Market Penetration in South Sulawesi: Mapping of Leading Export Commodities Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi; Paddu, Abdul Hamid; Tajibu, Muhammad Jibril
Hasanuddin Economics and Business Review VOLUME 5 NUMBER 3, 2022
Publisher : Faculty of Economics and Business, Hasanuddin University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26487/hebr.v5i3.3407

Abstract

This study analyzes the competitiveness and market penetration of the leading export commodities of South Sulawesi. The Klassen typology and Export Product Dynamic method used to map the leading export commodities based on the competitiveness, market penetration power, and export dynamic of each commodity. This study focuses on measuring competitiveness and market penetration of each leading export commodity by using the "Revealed Comparative Advantage" and "Index of Export Market Penetration" indicators.This study also aims to analyze the determinants of competitiveness and market penetration of these leading export commodities, as well as their ability to encourage increased economic prosperity and create an effective and harmonious business environment in South Sulawesi.This study found that are Nickel, Lac, Fish, and Cocoa are leading export commodities of South Sulawesi which have very strong competitiveness and high market penetration. Meanwhile, the leading export commodities of South Sulawesi which have very strong competitiveness but moderate market penetration are Salt, then commodities have strong competitiveness and moderate market penetration are Coffee, Preparations of Meat and Fish, and Residues from food industries. Furthermore, Fruits; Oil Seeds; and Sugars are commodity that have strong competitiveness but low market penetration. There are six commodities in rising star position and five commodities in a loss opportunity position.
Pengaruh Inflasi dan Pengangguran terhadap Kesenjangan Output: Pendekatan VECM Hildayana, Hildayana; Paddu, Abdul Hamid; Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi
SEIKO : Journal of Management & Business Vol 6, No 2.1 (2023)
Publisher : Program Pascasarjana STIE Amkop Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37531/sejaman.v6i2.5337

Abstract

Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) untuk mengestimasi efek jangka pendek dan jangka panjang antar variabel dari data deret waktu. Variabel inflasi dan pengangguran sebagai variabel independen dan variabel output gap sebagai variabel dependen. Penelitian ini memiliki tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel dan untuk mengetahui respon dari variabel independen terhadap shock dari variabel lain yang ada didalam model VECM. Hasil kointegrasi menunjukkan bahwa terjadi kointegrasi antar variabel. Estimasi jangka pendek menunjukkan bahwa variabel inflasi dan pengangguran pada lag ke 2 berpengaruh positif pada taraf lima persen yaitu masing-masing sebesar 0.009295 persen dan 0.051819 persen. Dari analisis kausalitas Granger terdapat hubungan kausalitas searah antara variabel output gap (OGAP) dan inflasi (INF), sementara variabel output gap (OGAP) dan pengangguran (UN) juga memiliki hubungan kausalitas searah. Berdasarkan hasil analisis Impulse Response Function (IRF) memperlihatkan semua variabel bergerak fluktuatif dan diamati bahwa butuh waktu 16 bulan bagi output gap bisa kembali mencapai nilai keseimbangannya ketika terjadi peningkatan angka inflasi yang disertai dengan pergerakan variabel pengangguran yang relatif stagnan. Hasil analisis Variance Decomposite (VD) menunjukkan bahwa respon pergerakan output gap lebih dipengaruhi oleh shock inflasi dari pada shock pengangguran. Kata Kunci: Output Gap, Inflasi, Pengangguran, Model Koreksi, VECM
The Determinants Analysis of Exchange Rate Volatility of Rupiah Towards Indonesian Oil and Gas Import Palladjarang, Ismail Kadir H; Paddu, Abd Hamid; Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi
Economics and Business Journal (ECBIS) Vol. 1 No. 5 (2023): July
Publisher : PT. Maju Malaqbi Makkarana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47353/ecbis.v1i5.74

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the determinants of rupiah exchange rate volatility and its impact on Indonesia's oil and gas imports. The variables observed in this study are economic growth, interest rates, inflation, rupiah exchange rate volatility and Indonesia's oil and gas imports. All data used in this study are secondary data obtained from 2005 to 2019 time series recordings obtained from the Central Bureau of Statistics, Investing.com and Bank Indonesia. Data were analyzed using the two-stage least squares (2SLS) method in the IBM SPSS Statistics application 23. Based on the analysis results, economic growth was found to have a positive effect and interest rates had a positive effect. negative and significant impact on oil and gas imports due to fluctuations in the rupee exchange rate. Although inflation is negatively correlated, there is no significant impact on oil and gas imports through fluctuations in the rupee exchange rate.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN USAHA PRODUK OLAHAN CABE RAWIT SEBAGAI MODEL PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DALAM MENINGKATKAN PENDAPATAN PETANI DI KELURAHAN TAKKALASI, KECAMATAN BALUSU, KABUPATEN BARRU Djam`'an, Fitriwati; Paddu, Hamid; Reviane, Indraswati Tri Abdi; Saudi, Nurdwiana Sari; Mangilep, Muh. Agung Ady; Nurqamar, Inzani Fitri; Djaya, Subhan
Jurnal Dinamika Pengabdian Vol. 10 No. 4 (2025): JURNAL DINAMIKA PENGABDIAN VOL. 10 NO. 4 JULI 2025
Publisher : Departemen Budidaya Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian UNHAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20956/jdp.v10i4.41471

Abstract

Program pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberdayakan petani perempuan kelompok tani "Sipatokkong II" di Desa Takkalasi, Kecamatan Balusu, Kabupaten Barru, melalui pengembangan produk olahan cabai. Program ini menjawab beberapa tantangan yang dihadapi petani, antara lain terbatasnya diversifikasi produk, kurangnya pengemasan dan pelabelan, serta kurangnya manajemen produksi yang baik. Solusi yang diusulkan meliputi pelatihan komprehensif dalam mengolah cabai mentah menjadi produk bernilai tinggi seperti sambal, abon cabai, dan minyak cabai, disertai dengan pembinaan tentang branding,pengemasan, dan peningkatan kualitas produk. Selain itu, program ini bertujuan untuk memperkuat keterampilan berwirausaha di kalangan peserta dengan memberikan pelatihan strategi pemasaran offline dan online. Diharapkan setelah program ini selesai, petani tidak hanya dapat meningkatkan kualitas dan daya jual produknya, tetapi juga memperoleh pendapatan yang lebih tinggi dan kesejahteraan yang lebih baik melalui agribisnis yang berkelanjutan.   Kata kunci: Pemberdayaan masyarakat, pengolahan cabai rawit, wirausaha, diversifikasi produk. ABSTRACT This community service program aims to empower female farmers of the "Sipatokkong II" farmer group in Takkalasi Village, Balusu District, Barru Regency, through the development of processed chili products. This program addresses several challenges faced by farmers, including limited product diversification, inadequate packaging and labeling, and poor production management. The proposed solutions include comprehensive training in processing raw chilies into high-value products such as chili sauce, chili floss, and chili oil, accompanied by coaching on branding, packaging, and improving product quality. Additionally, this program aims to enhance entrepreneurial skills among participants by offering training in both offline and online marketing strategies. It is hoped that upon completion of this program, farmers will not only be able to improve the quality and marketability of their products but also achieve higher incomes and improved welfare through sustainable agribusiness. Keywords: Community empowerment, chili pepper processing, entrepreneurship, product diversification.