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INDONESIA
SASI
Published by Universitas Pattimura
ISSN : 16930061     EISSN : 26142961     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47268/sasi
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Ruang lingkup artikel yang terdapat dalam jurnal ini membahas berbagai topik di bidang Hukum Pidana, Hukum Perdata, Hukum Tata Negara, Hukum Internasional, Hukum Administrasi, Hukum Lingkungan, Hukum Adat, Hukum Islam dan bagian lain yang terkait dengan isu-isu kontemporer di bidang hukum.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 447 Documents
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Analisis Hukum Surat Pelepasan Hak Atas Tanah Adat (Dati) Di Kota Ambon Desy Kosita Hallauw; Jenny Kristiana Matuankotta; Novyta Uktolseja
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.256

Abstract

Relinquishment of land rights is the relinquishment of legal relations between the holders of land rights and the land under their control by providing compensation on the basis of deliberation. Letter of Waiver of rights is evidence that is made with the aim of releasing land rights. A letter of release of customary land rights (dati) is applied in the same way as the release of land rights in general, as enforced in accordance with Government Regulation No. 24 of 1997 concerning Land Registration. The process of registering customary land rights (dati) is based on the release of customary rights (dati) issued by the customary land owner (dati) as the basis for rights. So based on the release of land rights, it can be registered at the Ambon City Land Office to obtain proof of land ownership or certificates. The letter of release of customary land rights (dati) issued by the customary State Government in Ambon City is binding as long as it is carried out based on applicable customary law and can be proven the basis of ownership rights to customary land (dati) from the customary land owner (dati) that issues the release letter the land rights. However, as long as it cannot be proven valid, the letter of release of land rights does not have binding power, thus the release of the customary land rights (dati) becomes invalid and the certificate can be canceled.
Status Kepemilikan Hak Atas Tanah Adat Marga dalam Kebijakan Penataan Aset Reforma Agraria Di Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara Ronald Saija; Fransiscus X. V. R Letsoin; Rory Jeff Akyuwen; Pieter Radjawane
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.246

Abstract

Promulgation of Law Number 5 of 1960, brought its own consequences in terms of regulation of agrarian resources, including earth, water, space and natural resources contained therein. The ideals of the law in the realization of the objectives of the national agrarian law are realized in the form of the Agrarian Reform policy which is one of the ideals in the administration of President Joko Widodo. This policy was stated in the Decree of the People's Consultative Assembly of the Republic of Indonesia Number IX / MPR / 2001 concerning Agrarian Reform and Natural Resource Management and followed up with the issuance of Presidential Regulation Number 86 of 2018 concerning Agrarian Reform. The Presidential Regulation regulates the determination of assets in the legalization of agrarian reform land object certificates. However, the problem is that it is feared that disputes and agrarian conflicts will arise in the right of recognition of the existence of communal rights for indigenous and tribal peoples explicitly mentioned in Ministerial Regulation ATR / Ka.BPN Number 10 of 2016, which seems to be no longer recognized by indigenous peoples in Indonesia. This paper is a legal research that uses the method of the statutory approach and conceptual approach that examines the recognition and use of customary land by using the norms contained in legislation. The results of this paper are directed to be able to provide clarity of legalization of customary community land as well as communal rights of indigenous and tribal peoples related to the issuance of Presidential Regulation Number 86 of 2018 which does not expressly state the position of indigenous peoples as the subject of policy arrangement on Agrarian Reform assets, so that the rights owned by marga indigenous and tribal peoples can be fought for.
Peluang dan Tantangan Penerapan Prinsip Permanent Soverignity Over Natural Resources di Indonesia Popi Tuhulele
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.243

Abstract

Principle of permanent sovereignty over natural resources (PSNR) in international law are regulated in UN General Assembly Resolution Number 1515 (XV) 15 December 1960, and Resolution Number 1803, 14 December 1962, which recognizes permanent sovereignty over natural resources. The fact is that Indonesia which is rich in natural resources is not fully sovereign of its natural resources. This is influenced by limited capital ownership and also limited human resources. Because permanent sovereignty over natural resources should be directly proportional to the welfare of the people of Indonesia. This paper uses normative research methods with a database in the form of library data, online surveys, and several related legal materials, then described descriptively, and interpreted comprehensively. In this context, the importance of management and management of natural resources by the state. Because it is closely related to the risks posed by the exploitation and exploration of natural resources on geological and political aspects. For this reason, it is very important for Indonesia to adopt principles in supporting the rule of law at regional, international and national levels and protect the sovereignty and interests of the country.
Komisi Pemberantasan Korupsi Menjadi Objek Hak Angket Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat (Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 36/PUU-XV/2017 Dan Undang-Undang MD3) Paman Nurlette
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.213

Abstract

The style of building our constitutional legal system today is very varied, it has implications for the shifting functions and rights of the State organs including the State organs of the Republic of Indonesia House of Representatives. To understand the conception of the functions and rights of the organs of the Republic of Indonesia Representative Council (DPR RI), it is seen as two sides of a coin (two sides of one coin). The DPR RI's inquiry right is a supervision that must be carried out on policies implemented by the executive. The KPK is an organ that is within the executive family, because it carries out investigations, investigations and prosecutions of corruption cases, such as those carried out by the Prosecutors' Office and the Police. Thus if the KPK is referred to as part of the judiciary. The task of investigation, investigation and prosecution is the task of the executive, not the legislative and judiciary. In addition, the KPK has been an institution that uses the State budget, so it should be overseen by the DPR. if the DPR cannot exercise the right to question the KPK on the grounds of independence. The reason is, it is not right to refuse the right to question the KPK. With the decision of the Constitutional Court (MK) in the main essence of the decision which positions the KPK in institutions that are in the realm of power, the executive for carrying out the task of investigation, investigation and prosecution in corruption, which is actually the same as the authority of the police and prosecutors. The KPK is a state institution that is within the executive power cluster, so the KPK can be the object of using the DPR's questionnaire right as the people's representative who carries out the supervisory function. But the use of the questionnaire right by the DPR cannot be applied in the case that the KPK is carrying out its investigative, investigative and prosecution tasks. This means that the KPK cannot be carried out while the KPK is carrying out its duties.
TELAAH KONSEPSI NEGARA HUKUM DAN DEMOKRASI DALAM PEMBENTUKAN BLUE CONSTITUTION DI INDONESIA Fathan Ali Mubiina
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.211

Abstract

The supporting idea of this topics relates to the term of exclusive economic zone which is defined as a territorial sea outside, coastal states that have sovereignty over all natural resources in them and have the right to the application of Coastal state jurisdiction. This zone is located at 200 miles from the base of the territorial sea. Indonesia requires the Blue Constitution or maritime constitution as a constitutional basis for the use of maritime territory in Indonesia. This is what is said to be horizontally integrated territory. There is also the condition of a country's territorial territory separated from other countries' territorial territories. The essence of the state is to control a territory and be recognized internationally. There is existing country if it occupies an area which is its right to the interests of social and geographical unity. The sea area of a country such as Indonesia contained in the provisions of the 1945 Constitution is referred as the blue constitution inside.
Kerugian Keuangan Negara atau Perekonomian Negara Dalam Menentukan Hukuman Mati Pada Tindak Pidana Korupsi Herman Katimin
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.210

Abstract

The difficulty of capital punishment for perpetrators of corruption, although there are several examples of corruption cases that have fulfilled certain elements of the conditions as Article 2 paragraph (2) of Law Number 20 of 2002 concerning Amendments to Law Number 31 of 1999 concerning Eradication of Corruption Crimes. To discuss this problem, the research method used is juridical normative relating to certain elements of the state and the amount of state financial losses or the state's economy in determining the death penalty. The results of the discussion included not explaining the specific elements of certain circumstances as a burden for corruptors. In addition, the amount of state financial losses or the country's economy is very important in determining the death penalty is not formulated in certain circumstances. Therefore, it is recommended that specific formulations of certain elements and the amount of state financial losses or state economies that reach billions of up to triulian rupiah be subject to the death penalty.
Politik Hukum Terhadap Qanun Nomor 6 Tahun 2014 Tentang Hukum Jinayah Rahmiati Rahmiati
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.209

Abstract

One of the provinces that get a portion of special autonomy is the province of Aceh. Privilege in Aceh include organizing the life of religion, culture, education, and the role of the clergy in the determination of regional policy. Laws enacted in Aceh is a law which is based on the teachings of Islam, namely: Syari teachings "at Islam which further implemented in Qanun. The people of Aceh in a fairly long history has made Islam as a way of life and part of the Acehnese people. One application of Islamic law in force in Aceh today is arranged in the form of Qanun. Qanun is the rule in the region, especially in Aceh, butbefore a Qanun will be set to qanuns official, would be a debate about whether or not Qanun is to be ratified. Feasibility will be tested politically through the involvement of community members to provide feedback, comments and suggestions for improvements to a bylaws. This process is called the politics of law.
Pengaturan Penyelesaian Sengketa Penanaman Modal dalam Peraturan Daerah Nomor 7 Tahun 2018 tentang Penanaman Modal Provinsi Riau Evi Deliana
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.208

Abstract

Investment is any form of investment activity, both by domestic investors and foreign investors to do business in the territory of the Republic of Indonesia. Riau Province has issued Regional Regulation No. 7 of 2018 concerning Investment in Riau Province (PMPR). But there are weaknesses and disharmony with the higher regulation, the 2007 Investment Act. The research method used is normative legal research. The regulation in the PMPR regulation is still unclear, especially if there is an obligation to resolve disputes that occur between the government and foreign investors through national arbitration. Whereas in accordance with the 2007 Investment Act, dispute resolution between the government and foreign investors is carried out through international arbitration institutions based on the agreement of the parties.
Pelaksanaan Kebijakan Penyanderaan Pajak (Gijzeling) Dilihat Dari Perspektif Hak Asasi Manusia Resmaya Agnesia Mutiara Sirait
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.192

Abstract

Tax is a source of income for a country, the use of tax money to finance all state expenditures and financing state development projects. Tax collection is carried out by the state to taxpayers or tax bearers. The current monetary crisis makes many taxpayers who do not obey in paying taxes. So the government must create a new mechanism that aims to help forcibly for taxpayers who do not obey the law. One such mechanism is the forced institution of body (gijzeling). In establishing gijzeling institutions, there are things that must be considered and considered, namely the legal, justice and humanitarian needs (Human Rights), because basically these institutions contain elements of deprivation of liberty. This study aims to analyze how the institution of forced agency (gijzeling) is implemented and how the implementation of tax hostage policy (gijzeling) is seen from the perspective of Human Rights. From the results of the study, it is known that the enforced implementation of the body can be carried out if other administrative legal activities are proven and the tax guarantor has arrears a tax payment of Rp 100,000,000-, and viewed from the perspective of human rights taking a tax (gijzeling) is basically a deprivation of a person's right to independence, but related to the tax guarantor who has no good intention, gijzeling can be applied.
TRIPs dalam Kaitannya dengan Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Rahasia Dagang, Desain Industri dan Desain Tata Letak Sirkuit Terpadu Di Indonesia Sabri Fataruba
SASI Vol 26, No 1 (2020): Volume 26 Nomor 1, Januari - Maret 2020
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47268/sasi.v26i1.207

Abstract

Participation in the WTO has given consequences to its member countries, including Indonesia, to harmonize its laws in the field of Intellectual Property Rights for full compliance or full compliance as a minimum requirement and guidelines for WTO member countries to contain new norms and has a higher standard and contains strict law enforcement provisions as set by the TRIPs. In view of these matters, Indonesia has harmonized the existing laws in the field of Intellectual Property Rights and made legal norms in accordance with the standards set by the TRIPs for several fields of Intellectual Property Rights which had not yet been enacted at the time, where 3 ( three) including Law Number 30 of 2000 concerning Trade Secrets, Law Number 31 of 2000 concerning Industrial Design and Law Number 32 of 2000 concerning Layout Designs of Integrated Circuits, the regulations also meet the standards set by TRIPs , in order to provide adequate legal protection to guarantee the rights of Owners of Trade Secrets and Designers and to ensure that other unauthorized parties do not abuse them, so as to motivate the owners of trade secrets and designers to continue to be creative in creating and/or designing, as well also stimulates other communities to do same things.

Page 31 of 45 | Total Record : 447

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