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Fathurrohman Husen
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Shahih : journal of islamicate multidisciplinary
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
ISSN : 25278118     EISSN : 25278126     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22515/shahih
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Social Sciences
The principle aim of SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary is to publish original research and reviews relevant to fields of inquiry across the disciplines of religious and cultural studies. The journal has a particular focus upon Islam, local beliefs, spiritual concepts, religious cultural practices, and aspects of religion, politics and society.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 115 Documents
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Strategi Defensif dan Ofensif Parpol Berbasis Massa Islam dalam Mencapai Parliamentary Threshold pada Pemilu 2014 Adi Budiman Subiakto; Nur Kafid
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v1i2.388

Abstract

This study aims to find out political strategy used by the Muslim-based political party to exceed the parliamentary threshold (PT) (3.5%) on the national election 2014, with the case study on National Awakening Party (PKB) and National Mandate Party (PAN). Even the survey agency has predicted that those political parties would not be able to reach PT, but the fact showed different. Both of the political parties managed to exceed the specified threshold. Based on the qualitative approach, this study found out that defensive strategy used by PKB, by consolidating and prioritizing the typology of rural voters with ideological approach (nahdliyin), utilizing prominent figures and artist as part of the campaign to achieve success.  Meanwhile, by using offensive strategy PAN chose the typology of rural voters, while at the same time also optimizing the typology of urban voters, dialogical and psychological approach, basic societal issues, and the figure of the artist have been successfully gaining the significant voters. Studi ini dilakukan untuk mengungkap strategi politik dari partai politik berbasis massa Islam untuk melampaui angka parliamentary threshold (3.5%) pada Pemilu tahun 2014, dengan studi kasus PKB dan PAN. Meski sebelumnya telah diprediksi oleh lembaga survei bahwa mereka tidak akan mampu mencapai angka tersebut, tapi realitas menunjukkan sebaliknya. Kedua Parpol tersebut justru berhasil melampaui ambang batas yang ditentukan. Dengan pendekatan kualitatif, studi ini menemukan bahwa strategi defensif PKB, dengan mengkonsolidasi dan memprioritaskan tipologi pemilih pedesaan, dengan pendekatan ideologis (nahdliyin), menjadikan tokoh dan figur artis sebagai bagian dari kampanye meraih keberhasilan. Sementara PAN, dengan strategi ofensifnya memilih tipologi pemilih pedesaan dengan tetap mengoptimalkan suara dari tipologi pemilih perkotaan, dengan pendekatan dialogis, psikologis, isu kerakyatan, dan figur artis mampu mendulang perolehan suaranya. 
Bilik-Bilik Demokrasi dalam Pendidikan Mukodi Mukodi
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v1i2.393

Abstract

Not only having state and nation that requires democratic civility, but education also urgently requires fundamental democratic principles. The democracy is principled with transparency, participation, tolerance, openness of thought and diversity of ideas. Also with education, taking apart in culture and being naturally with it. The realization of the democratic education constructs academic maturation process. Lastly, it has impact on the building of the tolerant and humanist individual; that finally, realizing the leading Indonesian generation who ready to compete in the global world arena. The realization also have to be pursued through the contestation of the real democracy education. Bukan hanya bernegara dan berbangsa yang membutuhkan keadaban demokrasi, akan tetapi pendidikan pun sangat membutuhkan prinsip-prinsip demokrasi yang asasi. Demokrasi berprinsipkan transparansi, partisipatif, toleransi, keterbukaan pemikiran, dan keragaman ide serta gagasan. Pun demikian halnya dengan pendidikan, meretas kultur dan alaminya dengan hal itu. Terwujudnya pendidikan demokratis menjadikan proses pematangan akademik. Ujungnya, berdampak pada terbentuknya manusia toleran, dan humanis. Muara akhirnya, mewujudkan generasi Indonesia yang handal dan siap berkompetisi dalam percaturan dunia global. Perwujudannya pun harus diupayakan melalui ruang kontestasi pendidikan demokrasi yang sesungguhnya.    
Mencari Formulasi Baru antara Agama dan Sains: Refleksi Etis atas Kasus Bank Sperma Mibtadin Mibtadin
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v1i2.404

Abstract

The emergence of a sperm bank with its effects becomes the topics that are strictly discussed by religion and science, and there is no common ground. The religion with its text power as a justification forced of science. The conflict between the religion and science related to the sperm bank occurred since there are no clear boundaries among them.  The existence of the sperm bank basically becomes a necessity for those with special needs, for instance to continue the descendant, under a certain condition, as the objective to keep human from extinction. The sperm bank as a form of representation of biotechnology advance should not be impacted with the religious values, because the sperm bank itself is not free from the values, then the religion and science is able to cooperate to bring people to the better life conception in which the knowledge is reinforced by the religious morality. The harmonious relations will be materialized if the science and religion is able to keep their egos not to overthrow; otherwise both of them have to be interrelated each other. Kemunculan bank sperma dengan berbagai efeknya menjadi diskursus yang secara ketat dibicarakan oleh agama dan sains, serta belum ada titik temu. Agama dengan kekuatan teks sebagai kekuatan justifikasi pada sains. Konflik antara agama dan sains terkait bank sperma terjadi karena tidak jelasnya batas-batas diantara keduanya. Keberadaan bank sperma pada dasarnya menjadi kebutuhan bagi mereka yang berkebutuhan khusus, misalnya untuk menyambung generasi, dengan catatan dalam kondisi tertentu, sebagaimana tujuannya untuk menjaga manusia dari kemusnahan. Keberadaan bank sperma sebagai bentuk representasi kemajuan bioteknologi tidak seharusnya dibenturkan dengan nilai-nilai agama, karena keberadaan bank sperma sendiri tidak bebas dari nilai, maka agama dan sains bisa bekerja sama untuk membawa manusia pada konsepsi kehidupan yang lebih baik dimana keberadaan pengetahuan dikuatkan dengan moralitas agama. Relasi yang harmonis ini akan bisa terwujud selama sains dan agama mampu menjaga ego masing-masing untuk tidak saling menjatuhkan, malah sebaliknya keduanya harus saling tegur sapa.    
Efektifitas Program Matrikulasi Bahasa untuk Meningkatkan Kemampuan Speaking Mahasiswa STAIBN Tegal Pindha Kaptiningrum; Zaki Mubarok
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 1 No. 2 (2016)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v1i2.460

Abstract

Language Matriculation Program is a program of the Language Development Institution  of  STAIBN Tegal.  The purpose of the program is providing services to equip students to be able to speak English fluently. In this evaluative study, the researcher collected data relating to language matriculation program.  The data collection  is related to the learning process, the increasing of the students who participate  as well as the supporting and inhibiting factors in this program.  From the result of this evaluative study the author found that the language matriculation program that assist the students who have the desire and willingness to improve their English skills is good. However, the other goals should be added so that the program consist of the desire and the willingness of the students. Program Matrikulasi Bahasa adalah salah satu program dari Lembaga Pengembangan Bahasa STAIBN Tegal. Tujuan program ini adalah memberikan layanan bahasa inggris untuk membekali mahasiswa agar mampu berbahasa inggris secara lisan. Pada penelitian evaluatif ini, peneliti mengumpulkan data-data yang berkaitan dengan program matrikulasi bahasa. Pengumpulan data tersebut terkait dengan proses pembelajaran pada program ini, peningkatan mahasiswa yang mengikuti program ini serta faktor-faktor pendukung dan penghambat program ini. Dari hasil kajian evaluatif ini penulis menemukan bahwa program matrikulasi bahasa yaitu melayani mahasiswa yang memiliki keinginan dan kemauan untuk meningkatkan kemampuan bahasa inggris sudah bagus. Namun, perlu ditambahkan tujuan-tujuan lain agar program mencakup pada keinginan dan kemauan mahasiswa  
Peran Media Audio dalam Meningkatkan Kualitas Proses Pembelajaran Apresiasi Cerita Pendek Andi Wicaksono
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v2i1.670

Abstract

Learning innovation is an important thing to be possessed by the teacher. This is because through the update that is later success in learning objectives can be delivered optimally. As one of these innovations is the use of learning media. This study was conducted to reveal the effectiveness of the use of audio media in the form of recording readings of short stories on the quality of the learning process of appreciation of the short story. This study used qualitative research methods class action, this study resulted in a conclusion that the audio media can improve the quality of the learning process of short stories with three benchmarks, namely the increasing activity of students during the activity apersepsi, the increased activity of students during the teaching and learning activities, and increased courage students to present the results of its work in the discussion forum.
Serat Dahor Palak, Sastra Islam Abad XVII Fajar Wijanarko
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v2i1.680

Abstract

Islam and the dimensions of public believe in Java have their own way to sneak around and survive. Both have an equal position till the society find the now concept, which is Islam Jawa. It is a belief that accommodates between Islam and the traditional beliefs system. The fact of them is also happening on writing era of a manuscript. The last, Syncretism and Sufism are became commonplace in the understanding and development of Islamic literature, which one is Serat Dahor Palak (SDP). The truth of syncretism would be written based on philology approach and method of library research. Inside include of local wisdom from the manuscript which talks about the prophet is way in Hinduism era.
Hakikat Tuhan: Kajian Pemikiran Islam dalam Falsafah Jawa Syarifah Wardah el Firdausy
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v2i1.684

Abstract

Islamic thought in the Javanese philosophy of the concept of God begins with the existence of three continuities between (1) the background of Islamization in Indonesia, through cultural approaches, (2) philosophical phrases in the Javanese philosophy as a part of the characteristic Javanese literary works that are educational (didactic) and sublime (piwulang), and (3) the similarity between the concept of tri hita wacana means harmonious relationship of man with God (habluminallah) in Islamic teachings related to the concept of insan kamil. This study uses qualitative methods based on literature study data and descriptive analysis as a whole (integral). The results obtained from this study is the similarity of thinking between the philosophical expressions of Java in the Javanese philosophy with Islamic thought in the verses of the Qur'an as part of the teachings of Islam in understanding the three concepts of the nature of God that is (1) the concept of tan kena kinaya gapa means that God cannot be imagined circumstances and forms, but the absolute power, (2) the concept of Gusti Allah orah sare means God is not sleeping and always awake in every period; Understanding of the concept raises an attitude of being cautious in acting, acting, and fully aware of God's supervision, and (3) the concept of sangkan paran which has an understanding that the beginning of the creation of man and the universe comes from God (sangkan) and the end of creation Man and the universe will return to God (paran).
Ekspansi Kompeni Hingga Sanad Kiai-Santri: Sejarah Islamisasi Ujung Timur Pulau Jawa Abad XVII—XX Arif Subekti
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v2i1.686

Abstract

This study aims to examine the history of Islamization missionary in Banyuwangi, Eastern Java from 17th century to 20th century. This study identifies the agent of Islamization, motive, a model of da'wah, as well as narrating the attitude and form of acceptance of the Banyuwangi communities. This study deals with a historical approach to gain the answer to the research questions and uses the primary and secondary data such as archives, oral sources, and some relevant references. The conclusions of this study are; first, the Eastern Java was the last section region of Islamization in Java; second, the collaboration of colonial power and the Kingdom of Mataram played important role in Islamization process; third, the depopulation has direct relation toward Islamization and domination of Java and Madura ethnicity; fourth, the chain of Islamic scientific and teacher-students relationships describe the teacher-student lines of Islamization.
Moderasi Pemikiran Fikih Hubungan Antarumat Beragama di Majelis Tarjih dan Tajdid Muhammadiyah Ahwan Fanani
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v2i1.705

Abstract

Muhammadiyah is credited as moderate islamic organization due to its long and familiar encounter with national and social issues in Indonesia. The question on how Muhammadiyah position on the issues of religious relationship and on how Muhammadiyah formulates its view on the issue lead to the question on religious opinion produced by official body of Muhammadiyah that is in charge to give answer. The formulation of Muhammadiyah’s stance related to the relationship between moslems and nonmoslems is under authority of Majelis Tarjih and Tajdid (MTT), formal board in Muhammadiyah issuing fatwas or religious opinions related to religious and social problems faced by Muhammadiyah’s members. From this board’s decisions, the official stance of Muhammadiyah can be analyzed using the spectacle of moderatism. Muhammadyah has two different stances in dealing with religious issues. It has clear and relatively strict position on akida (belief) and ibada (ritual) but it has loose and open position in muamala (daily relationship) to other people. However, Muhammadiyah develops broader approach in understanding Islamic text and accepting more diverse legal sources, such as sadd dzariah and maslahah. In sum, the stance of Muhammadiyah to the relationship between moslems with other religious people will be influenced by the division between akida-ibada and muamalah aspects, which it will be more flexible to the later. This divison enables it to develop more moderat view or legal opinion related to the relationship between moslems and other religious people. 
Mabadi’ Asyroh Nalar Fikih Sosial Ali Yafie Y Yulianto
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 2 No. 1 (2017)
Publisher : UIN Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v2i1.725

Abstract

Making a decision in Islamic law must be contextual and give a priority to umma’s benefit (mashlahat) and consider a sense of justice.  This purpose portrays the main thought of Ali Yafie’s social fiqh. This research uses a descriptive qualitative method to see social fiqh. The result of this research shows that Ali Yafie’s social fiqh thought by taking mabadi’ asyroh (ten principles) which are: (1) hadul ilmi is methodological process and product of legislation of Islamic law; (2) maudlu’ul ilmi is identification of social problems; (3) tsamrotul ilmi is umma’s benefits; (4) fadlul ilmi is obligation of each Moslem; (5) nisbatul ilmi is maqashid al-syariah and fardlu ‘ain- fardlu kifayah considerations; (6) wadli’ul ilmi is KH. A. Sahal Mahfudz dan K.H. Ali Yafie, (7) ismul ilmi is social fiqh, (8) istimdadul ilmi is Alquran, hadith, al-ijma’, qiyas, rational-holistic integration, reality, and interpreting Islamic texts based on social benefits (mashlahah), (9) hukmul ilmi is wajib kifayah and wajib ‘ain, and (10) masailul ilmi, is any social problems. 

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