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Fathurrohman Husen
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Shahih : journal of islamicate multidisciplinary
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
ISSN : 25278118     EISSN : 25278126     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22515/shahih
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Social Sciences
The principle aim of SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary is to publish original research and reviews relevant to fields of inquiry across the disciplines of religious and cultural studies. The journal has a particular focus upon Islam, local beliefs, spiritual concepts, religious cultural practices, and aspects of religion, politics and society.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 120 Documents
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Criminal Law in Muslim-Majority Countries: Balancing Sharia, Human Rights, and Global Standards Nasoha, Ahmad Muhamad Mustain; Atqiya, Ashfiya Nur; Abdullah, Imam; Ukasyah, Muhammad Nur; Assaifi, Viror Ghufron
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i1.10038

Abstract

This study examines the harmonization of Islamic law (shariah) with international human rights standards, focusing specifically on criminal law in Muslim-majority countries. It investigates critical themes such as gender rights, religious freedom, and the administration of criminal justice through analytical and comparative methodologies. Central to the discussion is the application of maqasid al-syariah(objectives of Islamic law) as a dynamic framework to reinterpret Shariah in ways that align with global human rights norms. The findings underscore that while significant challenges persist, several Muslim-majority countries are embracing legal reforms inspired by maqasid al-syariah, particularly in areas like gender-sensitive laws and criminal justice reforms. Education and awareness campaigns emerge as pivotal for fostering a more nuanced understanding of the relationship between Shariah and human rights among scholars, policymakers, and the general public. The study emphasizes the importance of sustained dialogue between religious scholars, human rights advocates, and legal practitioners. It further recommends government initiatives to institutionalize legal reforms, integrate human rights education into national curricula, and establish frameworks for ongoing interfaith and intercultural discourse. Ultimately, the research concludes that harmonizing Shariah with global human rights standards is both feasible and essential. Achieving this balance will require collaborative efforts from all stakeholders to establish legal systems that uphold Islamic principles while ensuring the protection of individual rights. Such efforts not only enhance justice within Muslim-majority countries but also reinforce the universal applicability of Islamic values in a diverse and pluralistic global society.
The Impact of Android Applications on Hajj Pilgrims' Comprehension: A Technological Approach to Religious Guidance Rakhmadi, Aris; Rochmijatun, Siti; Nurgiyatna, Nurgiyatna; Triyono, Agus
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i1.11202

Abstract

Hajj is a fundamental pillar of Islam that requires pilgrims to perform a series of complex rituals with precision and understanding. However, many prospective pilgrims struggle to retain and apply the necessary knowledge using traditional lecture-based instruction alone. With the rise of digital tools, mobile applications have emerged as a promising supplement to enhance religious education. This study investigates the effectiveness of two Android-based applications—Haji Pintar and Kawal Haji—in improving Hajj pilgrims' comprehension, retention, and confidence. Employing a quasi-experimental design, 133 participants were divided into a control and experimental group, with the latter incorporating mobile-assisted learning. Pre- and posttest assessments, along with surveys and semi-structured interviews, were conducted to evaluate outcomes. Results revealed that the experimental group showed significantly higher knowledge retention and confidence compared to the control group. Qualitative findings further highlighted how features such as video tutorials and interactive guides enhanced learners' emotional preparedness and engagement. This research makes a unique contribution to the literature by providing empirical evidence of the impact of mobile learning in religious contexts, utilizing mixed methods to measure comprehension outcomes. The findings offer practical implications for developing inclusive digital Hajj training, particularly for elderly users, and call for collaboration with religious institutions in designing structured, mobile-based curricula. Theoretically, the study reinforces the relevance of technology-assisted, self-paced models in Islamic education.
Harmonization of Dayak Customary Law and Islamic Values in Handling Cases of Pregnant Marriage in Sajingan Besar on the Indonesia-Malaysia Border, West Kalimantan Asman
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i1.11541

Abstract

This study aims to explore the harmonization between Islamic values and Dayak customary law in addressing premarital pregnancy marriage cases in Sajingan Besar District, located on the Indonesia-Malaysia border in West Kalimantan. Premarital pregnancy marriage, or marriage triggered by out-of-wedlock pregnancy, is a complex and sensitive social phenomenon, especially in multicultural areas where religious and customary norms coexist strongly. A qualitative approach was employed through in-depth interviews, participatory observation, and document analysis. The findings reveal that although there are normative differences between Islam and Dayak customary law, both aim to uphold family honor, social stability, and the child's well-being. In practice, the Sajingan Besar community resolves such cases through customary deliberation mechanisms grounded in justice, responsibility, and the involvement of religious and traditional leaders. This harmonization is achieved through open dialogue and flexibility in interpreting both customary law and Islamic principles. The study demonstrates that integrating religious and local customary values can serve as an effective solution in managing moral and culturally-based social conflicts in border regions.
The Role of Islamic Legal Regulations in Enhancing the Competitiveness of the Halal Tourism Industry in Central Java Adinugraha, Hendri Hermawan; Al-Kasyaf, Muhammad Zheeva; Marier, Syauqie Muhammad
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i1.11542

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the role of Islamic legal regulation in enhancing the competitiveness of the halal tourism industry in Central Java, particularly considering the lack of a formal legal framework governing Sharia-based tourism services and destinations. This study is motivated by Central Java’s low position in the National Halal Tourism Index despite its strong potential in Islamic history and culture. A qualitative approach with a case study method was applied in five selected areas: Demak, Kudus, Magelang, Surakarta, and Semarang. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews, field observations, and policy documents analysis. The results show that the absence of specific regional regulations on halal tourism has led to weak service standardization, limited involvement of the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI), and inconsistencies in application of fiqh mu’amalah principles. The study finds that Islamic legal regulations positively influence the competitiveness of halal destinations by increasing Muslim tourists’ trust, improving the quality of halal infrastructure, and promoting Sharia value-based competitive differentiation. The theoretical implications emphasize the integration of Maqashid Sharia and regional competitiveness theory as a comprehensive framework. This research contributes to Islamic public policy by encouraging collaboration among local governments, fatwa institutions, and industry players in building sustainable halal tourism.
Asset Tracking by Religious Court Judges: Ensuring Post-Divorce Child Support Mansyah, Muh Sutri; Lee, Kirsty; Zudin, Zudin
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i1.11571

Abstract

Divorce often causes problems related to the fulfillment of child support, especially when the husband fails to meet his financial obligations. This study aims to analyze the ability of judges to track their husband's assets to ensure child support for divorce victims. The research method used is normative juridical with legislative, case, and conceptual approaches. The results show that although child support is legally guaranteed through the KHI, the Marriage Law, and the Child Protection Law, the implementation of asset tracking still faces technical obstacles, such as the lack of centralized data on the husband's wealth and limited resources of law enforcement. The findings also reveal that judges often rely on the wife’s initiative in submitting evidence of asset ownership, while the mechanism for executing the alimony judgments remains weak. It is important to formulate legal policies regarding the judge's authority to trace the husband's assets as a guarantee of child support. The principle of the best interests of the child must remain the primary consideration in divorce cases. The contribution of this research lies in policy recommendations to revise the Marriage Law and the Issue Supreme Court Regulations concerning the tracking of husbands’ assets in divorce cases.
Beyond Identity Boundaries: Interethnic and Interfaith Marriages in Indonesia Husna, Nurul; Irfan, Andi Farahdhiba; Kautsari, Risatul
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i2.11463

Abstract

Drawing exclusively on secondary data from publicly available national surveys and institutional reports, including the Indonesia Demographic and Health Surveys (IDHS), which cover approximately 50,000 scientifically selected households across all provinces, this study analyzes national patterns of interethnic and interfaith marriages and their broader social implications. Data from the Central Bureau of Statistics show that interethnic marriages account for 89.3 percent of marriages, while data from the Indonesian Conference on Religion and Peace (ICRP) indicate a monthly increase of 12–15 interfaith marriage cases. These findings demonstrate a consistent growth of interethnic and interfaith marriages across regions, with Java and Bali showing particularly notable increases, especially among Muslim–Christian–Catholic unions. The rise in interethnic marriages is closely associated with urbanization, higher educational attainment, and intensified cross-ethnic interaction, while the growth of interfaith marriages reflects expanding religious diversity and shifting social norms. This study argues that interethnic and interfaith marriages function as a form of social integration that challenges rigid identity boundaries and reinforces Indonesian nationalism grounded in diversity. From a socio-legal and human rights perspective, the findings highlight the urgency of systematic state recognition and registration of interfaith marriages to ensure equal legal protection and to prevent institutional discrimination against citizens.
The Protection of Social Harmony: A Critical Study on the Prohibition of Cohabitation in Islamic Law and the Criminal Code (KUHP) Sukiyawati, Sukiyawati; Majid, Achmad Amin; Himaniarah, Sajida
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i2.11602

Abstract

This study analyzes the legal policy regulating the prohibition of living together without marriage from the perspective of Islamic law and the Criminal Code, as well as its implications for social order. This research uses a normative juridical method with a legislative, comparative legal, and conceptual approach. In addition, primary legal sources are the Quran, Hadith, and the Criminal Code, while secondary legal sources are books, journals, and news. The interpretation used is systematic and grammatical. The findings reveal that Islamic law prohibits cohabitation, considering it a form of zina (adultery/fornication) that undermines family values and societal morals. Meanwhile, the KUHP does not explicitly regulate cohabitation but uses provisions such as 'indecent acts' or 'cohabitating as spouses without marriage' (Article 284) to penalize offenders. While this prohibition aims to protect public order, it has also sparked criticism regarding privacy rights and individual freedoms. The study concludes that although the ban on cohabitation has moral and social justifications, a more balanced approach is needed to reconcile public interests with human rights.
Islamic Law and Employee Marriage Restrictions : A Case Study of Bank BRI Parepare Mukarramah, Mukarramah; Wahyunisa, Hasmia; Ibnu Azka; Haramain, Fathur Baldan
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i2.11684

Abstract

This study analyzes the employment policy prohibiting marriage during the contract period from an Islamic legal perspective, using a case study at the BRI Branch Office in Parepare. The policy, institutionally justified as a mechanism to ensure employee focus, discipline, and productivity, creates normative and ethical tensions for Muslim employees for whom marriage is a religious obligation and an integral aspect of moral life in Islam. This research uses qualitative method, collecting data through in-depth interviews with contract employees, human resource managers, and Islamic legal experts, complemented by document analysis of Islamic legal literature, fatwas, and relevant employment regulations. The data are analyzed through thematic and normative analysis. The findings indicate that the marriage prohibition policy lacks a strong justification for maslahah (public benefit) and is inconsistent with core Islamic legal principles, particularly the protection of religion (ḥifẓ al-dīn) and human dignity (karāmah al-insān). Rather than improving performance, such policies can actually cause psychological stress, moral conflict, and spiritual discomfort among employees, potentially damaging long-term productivity. This study contributes to the discourse on Islamic labor law by highlighting the limitations of contractual restrictions when they conflict with fundamental religious rights.
Reframing the Role of the State in Religious Moderation: A Thematic Qur’anic Interpretation Kustiadi, Umar; Sofyan, Muhammad Ilham; Yazid, Mufarrih
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i2.12021

Abstract

The Thematic Interpretation of Religious Moderation (TTMA) published by the Indonesian Ministry of Religious Affairs in 2022 represents a significant shift in the discourse of religious moderation by explicitly integrating state-related concepts into Qur’anic interpretation. Unlike previous studies that predominantly frame moderation through ethical-religious principles such as wasathiyyah, ‘adl, and tasāmuh, TTMA reformulates moderation by incorporating state-oriented terms (ulū al-amr, balad, sha‘b, qawm), thereby constructing a distinctive state–religion synergy. This study addresses two central questions: (1) how are state principles articulated in TTMA’s interpretation of selected Qur’anic verses and (2) what conceptual model of the state’s role in religious moderation is proposed. Employing qualitative library research, his study analyzes TTMA’s Qur’anic interpretations using Talal Asad’s framework of discursive tradition and power to situate them within their socio-historical and political contex. The findings reveal three core state principles embedded in TTMA: national commitment, internalization of the state’s mediating role, and critical religious reasoning toward state authority. These principles collectively construct a moderation paradigm that emphasizes dialogical cooperation between religion and the state. This study contributes a novel perspective by showing that TTMA advances a moderate-humanist discourse positioning the state as an enabling actor in fostering religious harmony.
Maqashid Analysis of the Phenomenon of Sufi Dance Practices as an Effort to Build Holistic Health on Practitioner in Kartasura Fathonah, Siti; Ernawati, Ernawati; Bakri, Syamsul
SHAHIH: Journal of Islamicate Multidisciplinary Vol. 10 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/shahih.v10i2.14185

Abstract

This study aims to describe and analyze the construction of holistic health in Sufi dance, which is considered a human effort to preserve the soul. Holistic health, in anthropology, is a social phenomenon associated with the terminology of illness. Anthropology observes various practices related to how society responds to illness and how to overcome it. Sufi dance is known as a model of healing modified from human-produced art. This study used in-depth interviews and observation as data collection techniques. Through a symbolic analysis typical of anthropology, it was concluded that Sufi dance can function as therapy to build holistic health. There is a close connection between medicine, magic, and religion. Sufi dance is believed to have a health-promoting effect on the performers when they are in a trance state. The Sufi healing process occurs through the stages of bidayah (initiative), namely takhalli, tahalli, and tajalli. In Islamic culture, Sufi dance practices are part of human efforts to implement the maqasid sharia through self-care, which they carry out in Sufi dance practices as Sufi healing. These practices resulted from cultural developments that did not originate from the framework of modern medicine but rather from the framework of classical medicine in the past.

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