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Selvia Nurul Qomari
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INDONESIA
Jurnal Paradigma: Pemberdayaan & Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Published by Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Ngudia Husada Madura
ISSN : 28079396     EISSN : 2807923X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Paradigma (Pemberdayaan & Pengabdian Masyarakat) merupakan wadah publikasi kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat bidang kesehatan. Artikel-artikel yang disajikan dalam jurnal ini merupakan hasil implementasi atau penerapan berbagai disiplin ilmu kesehatan seperti keperawatan, kebidanan, analis medis, serta kesehatan masyarakat yang bertujuan untuk membantu menyelesaikan permasalahan serta memberikan pelayanan pada masyarakat, Lembaga Penelitian & Pengabdian Masyarakat STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura sebagai pengelola jurnal, menerbitkan dua kali edisi jurnal dalam setahun yakni pada bulan April dan Oktober. Jurnal ini sudah memiliki nomor e-ISSN : 2807-923X dan p-ISSN : 2807-9396.
Arjuna Subject : Keperawatan - Community and Home Care
Articles 118 Documents
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“NASI SERATUS” NAMBA ELMO HIPERTENSI, SCREENING & TATALAKSANA DIABETES MILITUS Priyanto, Agus
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2025
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v7i1.2585

Abstract

Lanjut usia (lansia) merupakan kelompok dengan usia lebih dari 60 tahun, kelompok lansia akan mengalami penurunan derajat kesehatan baik secara alamiah maupun akibat penyakit. Penyakit tidak menular banyak muncul pada usia lanjut karena penurunan fungsi fisiologis akibat proses penuaan. Penyakit tidak menular pada lansia diantaranya hipertensi, diabetes melitus, stroke dan rematik. Tujuan dari pengabdian masyrakat ini adalah Meningkatkan pengetahuan lansia tentang Hipertensi dan diabetes militus, serta melakukan monitoring tekanan darah, pengecekan gula darah, dan perubahan pada nilai ABI pada lansia. Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan dengan diawali kegiatan penyuluhan tentang hipertensi dan diabetes militus, dilanjutkan dengan mendemonstrasikan senam hipertensi dan diabetes militus, dilanjutkan pengukuran tekanan darah, kadar glukosa darah dan pengukuran ABI, Hasil pemeriksaan berdasarkan tingkat hipertensi lebih dari setengahnya lansia terkategori hipertensi tingkat satu 11 lansia (20%) dan tingkat dua sebanyak 23 lansia (42%)., sedangkan berdasarkan kadar glukosa darah setengahnya terkategori normal sebanyak 37 lansia (67%). Sedangkan di dapat 14 (25%) lansia nilai ABI ringan, 11 (20%) lansia nilai ABI sedang, dan 16 (30%) lansia dengan nilai ABI berat. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi umum dari intervensi yang dilakukan pada pengabdian masyarakat ini setelah di evaluasi didapatkan hasil bahwa sebagian besar lansia memahami dan termotivasi untuk peduli terhadap pencegahan hipertensi dan Diabetes militus. Saran selanjutnya agar kegiatan ini terus berlanjut maka diperlukan penguatan pada para kader posyandu untuk terus memberikan pengetahuan cara mencegah hipertensi dan biabetes militus menggunakan pengukuran nilai ABI Kata kunci: lansia, hipertensi, diabetes militus,
PITA RAJA (PENGETAHUAN DAN PELATIHAN BANTUAN HIDUP DASAR REMAJA AWAM TERAMPIL) MELALUI VIDEO DI DESA BINOH KEC. BURNEH Januarti, Luluk Fauziyah; Yulianto, Sofi; Yulianto, Rahmad Wahyudi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2025
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v7i1.2588

Abstract

The right first aid in treating victims of cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest is by performing basic life support (BHD). Basic life support is the initial handling of victims of cardiac arrest and respiratory arrest. BHD knowledge and skills are important because they teach basic techniques for rescuing victims of various accidents or everyday calamities that are commonly encountered (Fajarwaty 2012). The purpose of this activity is provide knowledge to youth cadres in binoh village, burneh district about helping victims of cardiac arrest through basic life support (BHD). The method used in this activity was used lecture, demonstration, and simulation methods. This activity was carried out in Binoh village, Burneh sub-district in April 2025. The target of the activity is the youth cadre of Binoh village with a total of 42 people. The results obtained by the level of knowledge of cadres in the lecture and simulation education group before being given lay basic life support (BHD) education, namely obtained data on the level of knowledge of adolescents increased almost entirely in the good category 38 respondents (91.7%). The small portion was in the poor category as many as 4 respondents (8%). The next suggestion is that in order for this activity to continue, it is necessary to strengthen the youth cadres to continue to provide assistance and basic life support to residents who need help.
SUPPORTING THE PREVENTION OF PREECLAMPSIA IN PREGNANT WOMEN THROUGH PRENATAL YOGA RELAXATION TRAINING Tiyas, Dwi Wahyuning
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2025
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v7i1.2687

Abstract

Blood pressure above 140 mmHg in pregnant women is an indicator of preeclampsia during pregnancy. Hypertension experienced by pregnant women can lead to complications such as seizures (eclampsia), cardiovascular disorders, stroke, and even maternal death. Based on observations of pregnant women in Lantek Timur Village, Galis district, Bangkalan Regency, it was found that 28% of pregnant women were at risk of developing preeclampsia. This highlights the need for preventive efforts to reduce blood pressure, inflammation of endothelial function, and physical stress during pregnancy. One effective approach to promote relaxation, calmness, and comfort in pregnant women is through prenatal yoga relaxation exercises. Prenatal yoga is a productive solution that helps return the body to a calmer state. The combination of physical techniques, structured breathing, and meditation stimulates a sense of well-being as mothers face the challenges of pregnancy. Because this technique requires repeated practice, health education and facilitated prenatal yoga sessions are necessary and can be incorporated into maternal health classes as an additional activity. Health education on the prevention of preeclampsia through prenatal yoga had been implemented in a planned manner. Educational media, including PowerPoint presentations, instructional videos, and pre- and post-tests, were provided. The results showed that most pregnant women had a good level of knowledge, with scores above 76% on the post-test. The facilitated implementation of prenatal yoga exercises was conducted through demonstration by facilitators, the distribution of booklets as guides for home practice, and the use of audiovisual media. During the sessions, all participating pregnant women were able to follow and imitate the prenatal yoga movements. Furthermore, every participant expressed that they felt calm and relaxed, and stated a desire to continue practicing prenatal yoga independently at home.
PENATALAKSANAAN KADER TERAMPIL DALAM PENANGANAN ANTISIPASI KEGAWAT DARURATAN KORBAN TENGGELAM MELALUI STORY TELING BHD PADA MASYARAKAT PESISIR PANTAI TLANGOH Lutfi, Mohammad; Zuryaty, Zuryaty; Sari, Mulia Mayang
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 7 No 1 (2025): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 7 NOMOR 1 APRIL 2025
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v7i1.2689

Abstract

Cardiac Arrest merupakan salah satu kondisi kegawatan yang bisa terjadi di mana saja, kapan saja dan siapa saja, baik di luar RS maupun di dalam RS. Orang yang mengalami henti jantung akan mengalami kondisi berhentinya sirkulasi darah dan oksigen ke seluruh tubuh terutama pada organ vital seperti otak yang dapat mengakibatkan kerusakan otak. Resusitasi Jantung Paru merupakan salah satu tindakan Basic Life Suport yang dapat dilakukan oleh masyarakat atau orang yang pertama kali menemukan. Hasil studi pendahuluan pada masyarkat dan kader kesehatan disekitar pesisir pantai pasir putih Desa Tlangoh, dari 10 responden, sebanyak 6 responden pemahaman kurang tentang BLS (60%) responden, selanjutnya sebanyak 3 responden pemahaman Cukup tentang BLS (30%) responden dan 1 responden pemahaman baik tentang BLS (20%) responden. Pelatihan Basic Life Suport merupakan salah satu tindakan yang perlu dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan, keterampilan dan kesiapan masyarkat dan kader kesehatan disekitar pesisir pantai pasir putih Desa Tlangoh tentang penanganan pertama pada kejadian korban tenggelam dan henti jantung di sekitar pantai pasir putih. Oleh sebab itu diperlukan sosialisasi melalui pelatihan Basic Life Suport bagi masyarkat dan kader kesehatan disekitar pesisir pantai. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan masyarkat dan kader kesehatan disekitar pesisir pantai pasir putih Desa Tlangoh.
PENYULUHAN DAN SKRINING JAMUR KUKU PADA PETUGAS SAMPAH Fahmi, Norma Farizah
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): JURNAL PARADIGMA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v6i2.2749

Abstract

Onychomycosis is a fungus infection of the nail plate caused by dermatophytes, non dermatophytes and yeast . The factor that causes nails to become infected with fungus is frequent direct contact with a damp and dirty environment. The purpose of this study is to determine the presence of fungal infections Trichophyton sp., Aspergillus sp. and Candida albicans on the nails of garbage officers at the Bangkalan District Environmental Service. The research method used was descriptive and the research design was cross sectional. The variable in this study was the nail fungus of the garbage man. The samples used were 46 samples from a total population of 91 respondent. This research was conducted at the Microbiology Laboratory of STIKes Ngudia Husada Madura. The results obtained from this study with a total sample of 46 showed nails infected with the fungus Trichophyton sp., totaling 3 samples with a percentage of 9%, Aspergillus sp. as many as 10 samples with a percentage of 29% and Candida albicans 0%. Factors that caused nails to become infected with fungus are frequent contact with a damp and dirty environment, not washing hands and feet with soap, often not using footwear and not using personal protective equipment when working. The results of this study contained the fungus Trichophyton sp. and Aspergillus sp. on the nails of the garbage officer at the Bangkalan District Environmental Service. Prevention of nail infections in garbage officers can be done by using personal protective equipment (PPE) at work, washing hands and feet with soap and keeping nails clean.
OPTIMALISASI KECAKAPAN KADER POSYANDU DALAM PENINGKATAN KIA BERDASARKAN 25 KETERAMPILAN DASAR BATCH: PENGELOLAAN POSYANDU Daniati, Dana
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JURNAL PARADIGMA : VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v7i2.2704

Abstract

Posyandu serves as a platform for community empowerment by disseminating information and skills from health workers (cadres) to the community and among community members, as well as bringing basic health services closer to the community. The objective of community service is to optimize the capabilities of Posyandu cadres in improving maternal and child health (MCH) based on 25 basic skills in Posyandu management. Community service applies the Participatory Action Research (PAR) method. The activity stages began with an analysis of maternal and child health issues, identification of solutions through cadre counseling, monitoring, and evaluation. The cadre training was held at the Kedungdung Community Health Center and involved 35 cadres. The level of understanding of basic Posyandu management competencies before the material was delivered showed that most cadres had sufficient knowledge, while after the material was delivered, most cadres demonstrated good knowledge. The community service activity was quite effective and successful in enhancing the skills of posyandu cadres in improving maternal and child health based on the 25 basic skills in posyandu management. For future activities, the program could be further optimized if more time is allocated and engaging audio-visual materials are used.
EDUKASI BUNDA TENTANG TUMBUH KEMBANG BALITA DENGAN BUKU SAKU “TEMAN BUNDA” Nikmah, Nurun; Qomari, Selvia Nurul; Antina, Rila Rindi
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JURNAL PARADIGMA : VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v7i2.2744

Abstract

Mothers play a pivotal role in supporting the optimal growth and development of toddlers, making maternal knowledge an essential factor in this process. Adequate understanding enables mothers to implement appropriate developmental support strategies. This community service program aimed to enhance maternal knowledge regarding toddler growth and development through the use of the Teman Bunda pocket book. The activity was conducted by administering a pre-test questionnaire, followed by the provision of educational materials utilizing the printed pocket book. Findings demonstrated a significant improvement in maternal knowledge, with the proportion of knowledgeable mothers increasing from 42 (48%) prior to the intervention to 56 (64%) after the intervention. These results indicate that structured education combined with the Teman Bunda pocket book is effective in improving maternal knowledge of toddler growth and development.
DISEMINASI DARING PKM-PM AZIMATH ADVENTURE: PENGUATAN LITERASI NUMERASI SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR SEBAGAI FONDASI LITERASI KESEHATAN DAN REGENERASI MAHASISWA BARU Kusuma, Heri Septya
JURNAL PARADIGMA (PEMBERDAYAAN & PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT) Vol 7 No 2 (2025): JURNAL PARADIGMA : VOLUME 7 NOMOR 2 OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : STIKES NGUDIA HUSADA MADURA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36089/pgm.v7i2.2745

Abstract

Numeracy is a fundamental skill that should be mastered from the elementary school level, serving not only academic purposes but also as a foundation for daily problem-solving and health literacy. However, the 2022 PISA results revealed that Indonesian students’ mathematics performance remains relatively low, underscoring the need for early interventions. Responding to this challenge, the Azimates team developed an innovative learning media, Azimath Adventure, to strengthen the numeracy skills of fifth-grade students at SD Negeri 2 Pangenjurutengah. The program employed a game-based learning approach, enabling students to engage in interactive mathematical activities. Pre-test and post-test results demonstrated improvements in students’ numeracy performance, indicating the effectiveness of this intervention. In addition to the school-based activity, the program incorporated a dissemination session conducted online via Zoom, targeting freshmen students of the 2025 cohort. This dissemination aimed to introduce the fundamental concepts of the Community Service Program (PKM), particularly PKM-PM, while also sharing practical experiences from the Azimath Adventure implementation. The session was structured into presentations, discussions, and interactive Q&A, attended by 53 participants, of which 48 were freshmen. The outcomes highlighted twofold contributions: (1) elementary students benefitted from enhanced numeracy skills as part of their cognitive and health literacy foundation; and (2) freshmen students gained initial understanding of PKM, strengthened motivation to participate in future community service projects, and developed awareness of program management. This integrated activity illustrates how combining school-based interventions with online academic dissemination can provide significant added value for both community partners and student participants. The program also demonstrates alignment with principles of health education (knowledge transfer), health administration (systematic program planning and management), and health research (evaluation and documentation of outcomes for future replication).

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