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INDONESIA
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics
Published by PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29625572     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55927/ijaea.v3i2
Core Subject : Health, Science, Agriculture, Social,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science Health Professions Physics
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics (IJAEA) is a scientific, peer-reviewed, open-access journal that encompasses multi-disciplinary subjects in agriculture, informatics, and environmental sciences. IJAEA discusses the interactions among the components of agricultural and environmental systems. The Journal is maintained by a panel of experts and experienced Editors. Articles submitted to IJAEA mainly include substantive natural and plant science content especially farm or landscape-level combined with social sciences and substantive analysis and discussion of the environment and higher-end science within agricultural systems.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Holtikultura
Articles 38 Documents
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Analyzing the Impacts of Plastic Wastes in Water Bodies and Suitable Methodology to Prevent It Yasin, Razia; Tehseen, Palwasha; Shakir, Tayyba; Mumtaz, Ayesha; Subtain, Muhammad; Abbas, Aqsa; Naeem, Mashal; Zaman, Mariam; Manzoor, Mehwish
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January, 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v3i1.10415

Abstract

Plastics are widely distributed across organisms of various trophic levels and in terrestrial, freshwater, marine, and other environments. Recently, plastics have emerged as significant environmental pollutants, attracting public concern. This systematic literature review identifies sources of plastic waste, including food packaging, household hazardous waste, and wood waste, highlighting their detrimental impacts on water bodies, environmental health, and animal life. Analytical techniques such as Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), Atomic Absorption Spectroscopy (AAS), and Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) are essential for detecting and quantifying plastic pollutants. Prevention strategies, including source reduction, public awareness campaigns, legislative measures, and the implementation of pollution control techniques, are crucial in mitigating plastic waste in water bodies. Future research should focus on developing innovative materials and sustainable alternatives to plastics, enhancing waste management infrastructure, and fostering global collaboration to address the plastic pollution crisis effectively.
Harmful Health Impacts of Heavy Metals and Behavioral Changes in Humans Baig, Ayesha; Sial, Shehzad Ahmad; Qasim, Muhammad; Ghaffar, Aisha; Ullah, Qudrat; Haider, Sameea; Fatima, Shamaim; Shawal, Laila; Ather, Nimra
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v3i2.10431

Abstract

Heavy metal pollution not only affects the environment but also the behavior of people who are greatly dependent on their surrounding environment for their survival. There are both natural and anthropogenic sources of heavy metals but their pollution by manmade activities are quite faster than natural sources. A person gets exposed to heavy metals by four major exposure pathways i.e. inhalation, ingestion, dermal exposure and injection. After exposure to heavy metals, internal normal body functions of an individual gets disturbed. This in turn alters the human behavior from normal to an abnormal state. Various behavioral changes are associated with heavy metals exposure such as depression, anxiety, irregular heartbeats, stress, decrease in strength and power, lack of confidence, restlessness, lack of tolerance and aggressions among the individuals and the society as a whole. This review entails the information regarding sources of heavy metals, exposure pathways and health effects of heavy metals resulting in behavioral changes in humans.
Harnessing Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPRs) for Sustainable Management of Rice Blast Disease Caused by Magnaporthe Oryzae: Strategies and Remediation Techniques in Indonesia Ullah, Qudrat; Munir, Taimoor; Mumtaz, Tayyiba; Chawla, Mahnoor; Amir, Muhammad; Ismail, Muhammad; Qasim, Muhammad; Ghaffar, Aisha; Haidri, Irfan
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v3i2.10472

Abstract

Plant Growth-Promoting Rhizobacteria (PGPRs) are beneficial microorganisms that play a crucial role in sustainable agriculture by enhancing soil fertility, improving nutrient uptake, and promoting plant growth and resilience. In Indonesia, rice (Oryza sativa) stands as a vital staple crop, essential for food security and economic stability. However, rice production faces significant challenges, prominently including rice blast disease caused by the fungal pathogen Magnaporthe oryzae. A systematic literature review is conducted, showing that this disease severely impacts yield and quality, threatening food security in the region. The aim of this review is to explore the potential of PGPRs in managing rice blast disease and enhancing rice production in Indonesia. The scope includes examining the mechanisms of action of PGPRs, presenting case studies on their application, discussing challenges and opportunities for wider adoption, and proposing future research directions to optimize their effectiveness in sustainable rice cultivation.
Assessing the Risk, Bioavailability, and Phytoremediation of Heavy Metals in Agricultural Soils: Implications for Crop Safety and Human Health Ullah, Qudrat; Aqsa; Ishaq, Ayesha; Mumtaz, Ayesha; Fatima, Farzeen; Mehwish, Saba; Ghaffar, Aisha; Bibi, Ruqia
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v3i2.10536

Abstract

This review addresses heavy metal contamination in agricultural soils, focusing on bioavailability, toxicity, and phytoremediation techniques. We identify significant regional variations in cadmium and lead levels, posing health risks through crop consumption. Effective phytoremediation methods, such as phytoextraction and Phytostabilization, have shown marked improvements over recent years. Recommendations include best practices for soil management, stringent regulatory measures, and advanced research in biotechnological remediation methods. This study underscores the urgent need for integrated strategies to ensure food safety and sustainable agriculture in sector.
Substitution of Chemical Fertilizer with Organic MOL Fertilizer to Increase Crop Productivity Lestari, Bibit Lilik
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v3i2.10626

Abstract

Agriculture in Indonesia faces major challenges in terms of sustainability and productivity, especially with the high dependence on chemical fertilizers that can damage the soil in the long run. This study aims to determine the impact of chemical fertilizer substitution with MOL organic fertilizer on rice productivity in Village X, East Java. This research used a quantitative approach with a comparative case study. Data were collected during one rice growing season from two treatment groups using different fertilizers. Primary data were obtained through field observation, direct measurement, and sample analysis, while secondary data were collected from village reports and previous studies. Data analysis was conducted using descriptive statistics and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM). The results showed that chemical fertilizer increased rice productivity higher in the short term than MOL organic fertilizer. Independent T-test results showed significant differences, with chemical fertilizers producing significantly higher yields (t-value 12.45, p-value 2.306). However, the use of chemical fertilizers negatively impacts soil quality and the environment in the long run. In contrast, MOL organic fertilizer improved soil quality despite lower yields. SEM analysis showed that the substitution of chemical fertilizer with MOL organic fertilizer had a significant effect but with a smaller estimated coefficient compared to the use of chemical fertilizer. MOL organic fertilizer provides long-term benefits by improving soil fertility so that to achieve high production and protect the environment, a combination of using chemical fertilizers at optimal doses and gradually using organic fertilizers is highly recommended to support sustainable agriculture.
Innovations in Aquaponics Technology and Building Sustainable Infrastructure for Agriculture Ghaffar, Amna; Abbas, Aqsa; Afzal, Kinza; Batool, Kaneez; Nawaz, Binish; Zafar, Laiba; Shaheen, Hafsa; Sajid, Syeda Azka; Yasin, Razia
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): July 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v3i2.11123

Abstract

Aquaponics, a symbiotic integration of aquaculture and hydroponics, presents a promising approach to sustainable agriculture by maximizing resource utilization and minimizing environmental impact. This study explores recent innovations in aquaponics technology and the development of sustainable infrastructure to support its widespread adoption. A systematic literature review is conducted, showing the fundamentals of aquaponics and its key components such as fish tanks, grow beds, and biological filters. Innovations in technology are examined, including advanced monitoring and control systems, integration of renewable energy sources, automation, and novel growing techniques. Sustainable infrastructure for aquaponics is analyzed, focusing on water management strategies, energy efficiency measures, material selection, and integration with urban agriculture. Furthermore, the alignment of aquaponics technology and sustainable infrastructure development with the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is studied, particularly in achieving goals related to zero hunger, clean water and sanitation, responsible consumption and production, and climate action.
The Effect of Potassium Fertilizer and Eco-Enzyme on the Growth and Production of Shallots (Allium ascalonicum L.) Saragih, Meylin Kristina; Simanjuntak, Pantas; Panataria, Lince Romauli; Sitorus, Efbertias
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v4i1.12245

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of potassium fertilizer and eco enzyme on the growth and production of Shallots (Allium et al.). The study used a Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two factors studied. The first factor was KCL fertilizer (K) with four levels, namely: K0 = No Application, K1 = 10 grams/plot (equivalent to 100 kg/ha), K2 = 15 grams/plot (equivalent to 150 kg/ha), K3 = 20 grams/plot (equivalent to 200 kg/ha), The second factor Eco Enzyme (P) 3 levels, namely: P1 = 7 ml/liter of water, P2 = 10 ml/liter of waterP3 = 13 ml/liter of water. The results showed that potassium treatment significantly affected plant height 5 MST but had no significant impact at the ages of 2, 3, and 4 MST and the number of bulbs per sample. Eco-enzyme treatment had no significant effect on plant height or number of bulbs per sample. The interaction between potassium fertilizer and eco-enzyme had no significant effect on plant height and number of tubers per sample.
Effect of Chicken Manure and Magnesium on the Growth of Arabica Coffee (Coffea arabica L.) Sigararutang Siahaan, Lasminar; Siregar, Rolan; Nainggolan, Theodora MV; Oppusunggu, Lastayati
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v4i1.13174

Abstract

Effect of Chicken Manure and Magnesium on the Growth of Sigararutang Arabica Coffee. The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of chicken manure and magnesium on the growth of sigararutang arabica coffee. The research was conducted on the land of Fak. Unita Agriculture, with an altitude of ± 1400 m above sea level. Factorial Randomized Group Design (RAK), namely 4 levels of chicken manure K0 (control), K1 (1 kg plot), K2 (3 kg plot), K3 (5 kg plot) and 4 levels of magnesium M0 (control), M1 (10 g/ltr water), M2 (20 g/ltr water), M3 (30 g/ltr water). Parameters observed were plant height increase (cm), stem diameter (mm), leaf area (cm2), number of primary branches (branches) and leaf magnesium nutrient content (%). Treatments were tested with Anova on the observed parameters and continued with DMRT at 5% level and regression test. The results showed that chicken manure treatment had a significant effect on the increase in plant height (cm), stem diameter (mm), number of primary branches (branches) and leaf area (cm2). The treatment interaction significantly affected the number of primary branches (branches), leaf area (cm2) and leaf magnesium nutrient content (%). The treatment of chicken manure at the level of 5 kg/plot had the highest results on the increase in plant height, number of primary branches, leaf area. The interaction of 5 kg/plot chicken manure and 30 g/ltr water magnesium treatment resulted in the highest number of primary branches and leaf area.
Growth and Production of Shallots (Allium cepa L. Aggregatum group) in Highlands with Organic Fertilizer Treatment Simatupang, Lambok; Siregar, Rolan
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v4i1.13523

Abstract

The objective of this study was to assess the growth and yield of upland shallots (Allium cepa L. Aggregatum group) with organic fertilizer treatments. A Factorial Randomized Block Design (RAK) with two factors and three replications was applied. The first factor was the application of eucalyptus leaf litter bokashi, with four levels: S0 (0 kg/plot), S1 (3 kg/plot), S2 (5 kg/plot), and S3 (7 kg/plot). The second factor was the application of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) from cow urine, with four levels: U0 (0 ml/plant), U1 (100 ml/plant), U2 (200 ml/plant), and U3 (300 ml/plant). The parameters measured included plant height (cm), leaf count (strands), fresh tuber weight per plot (g), and dry economic tuber weight per plot (g). The results indicated that the combination of eucalyptus leaf litter bokashi and cow urine POC had a significant effect on the growth and yield of shallots. The highest vegetative growth was recorded with a plant height of 49.82 cm at an organic fertilizer application rate of 3.52 kg/plot and POC of 100 ml/plant. The maximum number of leaves reached 46.09 strands with an organic fertilizer dose of 3.85 kg/plot and POC of 269 ml/plant. The highest fresh tuber weight per plot was 2,132.82 g with 4.44 kg/plot of organic fertilizer and 284 ml/plant of POC, while the maximum dry economic tuber weight per plot was 1,916.99 g at an organic fertilizer dose of 3.87 kg/plot and POC application of 295 ml/plant.
Integrated Economic and Land Evaluation of Cocoa Commodity in Pintu Rime Gayo District, Nanggroe Aceh Darussalam, Indonesia Hakim, Dani Lukman
Indonesian Journal of Agriculture and Environmental Analytics Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): January 2025
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/ijaea.v4i1.13697

Abstract

Bener Meriah Regency is known for its significant agricultural and plantation potential, particularly in horticultural commodities like vegetables and fruits. Arabica coffee is the primary crop, with 39,702 hectares dedicated to its cultivation. Cocoa has notable development potential, and locals in Pintu Rime Gayo District have begun cultivating it without scientific guidance. The study aimed to determine suitable areas for cocoa development using economic and land evaluation systems. The quantitative economic analysis included indicators such as Gross Margin (GM), Benefit-Cost Ratio (BCR), Internal Rate of Return (IRR), and Net Present Value (NPV). Land suitability was assessed by comparing the agricultural needs of cocoa with the area's land characteristics. The study found that the land in Pintu Rime Gayo is generally marginally suitable (S3) or not suitable (N) for cocoa. Several limiting factors for the development of cocoa commodities that can be identified in the analysis process are water availability (wa), rooting media (rc), nutrient availability (na), flood hazard (fh), and erosion hazard (eh). Financially, the price of dry cocoa beans is IDR 8,650 per kilogram, with a gross margin of IDR 1,652,922 per hectare per year and a BCR of 0.93, indicating that each unit of capital yields 0.93 times its value in revenue. The IRR was 15.33%, and the NPV was 684,848.

Page 3 of 4 | Total Record : 38

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