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INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi
Published by PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30629624     DOI : -
Core Subject : Education,
Other
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi adalah jurnal peer-review yang bertujuan untuk memfasilitasi pertukaran pengetahuan dan ide-ide inovatif di antara para peneliti, akademisi, dan praktisi dari berbagai disiplin ilmu. Kami menerima kontribusi ilmiah dalam bentuk artikel penelitian, tinjauan pustaka, studi kasus, dan laporan teknis yang mencakup berbagai bidang keilmuan, termasuk tetapi tidak terbatas pada: Sains dan Teknologi: Fisika, Kimia, Biologi, Matematika, Informatika, Teknik, dan Ilmu Lingkungan. Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora: Sosiologi, Antropologi, Psikologi, Ekonomi, Pendidikan, Hukum, Sejarah, dan Filsafat. Kesehatan dan Kedokteran: Kedokteran, Farmasi, Kesehatan Masyarakat, Keperawatan, dan Ilmu Biomedis. Bisnis dan Manajemen: Manajemen, Akuntansi, Keuangan, Pemasaran, dan Kewirausahaan.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,492 Documents
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ANALISIS YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PERDAGANGAN ORANG (HUMAN TRAFFICKING) DI INDONESIA: PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM BAGI KORBAN DAN PENEGAKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU Rini Miya Fikrita; Sudarto
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2573

Abstract

Human trafficking is an extraordinary crime that violates human rights and human dignity. Indonesia has Law Number 21 of 2007 on the Eradication of Trafficking in Persons (UU PTPPO) which adopts the principles of the Palermo Protocol. However, the implementation of this regulation still faces various obstacles. This normative legal research examines the legal arrangements for trafficking in persons in Indonesia and analyzes law enforcement efforts against perpetrators, including the constraints faced. The study employs statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, utilizing primary legal materials including UU PTPPO, the Criminal Code, and the Palermo Protocol, as well as secondary sources and court decisions. The findings reveal that although Indonesia has a comprehensive legal framework, law enforcement faces significant challenges such as difficulties in evidence gathering, lack of inter-agency coordination, victims' reluctance to testify due to trauma or threats, limited budgets and human resources, and the imposition of sentences below the minimum threshold. The research concludes that optimizing trafficking eradication requires strengthening the institutional capacity of law enforcement, consistent sentencing with restorative justice approach, enhanced victim protection through fulfillment of restitution rights and rehabilitation access, and increased public awareness. A victim-centered approach is essential to achieve substantive justice for trafficking victims.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TINDAK PIDANA PELECEHAN SEKSUAL DI INDONESIA Jesse Reinhart Simatupang; Niru Anita Sinaga
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2574

Abstract

Sexual harassment remains a serious legal and social problem in Indonesia. The enactment of Law Number 12 of 2022 concerning the Crime of Sexual Violence (UU TPKS) represents a significant normative breakthrough in regulating various forms of sexual violence, including non-physical harassment. However, normative progress has not been matched by consistency in law enforcement, as evidenced by judicial decisions that still demonstrate interpretative ambiguity and inconsistency. This study aims to analyze the legal framework governing sexual harassment in Indonesia and examine the legal protection afforded to victims. Using normative juridical research methods with statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, this study concludes that: (1) the legal framework for sexual harassment has undergone significant expansion through UU TPKS, accommodating non-physical and electronic-based forms of harassment; (2) legal protection for victims includes preventive and repressive measures; however, implementation still faces challenges in the form of social stigma, victim blaming, and limited institutional capacity. This study recommends strengthening the capacity of law enforcement officers in understanding the victim-centered spirit of UU TPKS and the need for judicial guidelines to create consistent jurisprudence.
TINJAUAN YURIDIS TERHADAP TINDAK PIDANA PEMBUNUHAN BERENCANA (STUDI PUTUSAN MA NO. 1392 K/Pid/2025) Dewan Daru Sultan Suhada; Indah Sari
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2575

Abstract

Premeditated murder is one of the most serious crimes in the Indonesian criminal justice system, carrying the heaviest penalties including the death penalty, life imprisonment, or imprisonment for a maximum of twenty years. The main distinguishing element between premeditated murder and ordinary murder lies in the existence of "prior planning" (voorbedachten rade), which indicates a higher degree of culpability. This normative legal research examines the legal framework governing premeditated murder in Indonesia and analyzes the judicial considerations in sentencing perpetrators. The study employs statutory and case approaches, utilizing primary legal materials including the National Criminal Code (Law Number 1 of 2023), the Criminal Procedure Code, and the Judicial Power Law, as well as secondary sources and Supreme Court Decision Number 1392 K/Pid/2025. The findings reveal that the element of "prior planning" requires proof of a "calm period" (kalm beraad) between the emergence of intent and its execution, allowing the perpetrator time to reflect and reconsider. However, judicial practice shows significant disparities in interpreting this element, affecting the consistency of sentencing. The research concludes that optimizing the application of premeditated murder provisions requires clear and consistent guidelines for judges in assessing the element of planning, as well as a balanced approach between retributive and utilitarian sentencing theories to achieve substantive justice for victims, perpetrators, and society.
TINJAUAN HUKUM PERLINDUNGAN KORBAN KEKERASAN DALAM RUMAH TANGGA Muhammad Rafli Ibrahim; Diding Rahmat
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2576

Abstract

Domestic violence remains a serious issue in Indonesia despite the enactment of Law Number 23 of 2004 on the Elimination of Domestic Violence. This normative legal research examines the legal protection for victims of domestic violence, with a focus on physical violence committed by husbands against wives under the Domestic Violence Elimination Law and an analysis of Supreme Court Decision Number 6093 K/Pid.Sus/2024. The study employs statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, utilizing primary legal materials including the Domestic Violence Law, the Criminal Code, and Human Rights Law, as well as secondary sources and court decisions. The findings reveal that while the Domestic Violence Law provides a comprehensive legal framework for victim protection, its implementation in judicial practice faces challenges such as inconsistent judicial considerations in evidentiary assessment and sentencing, as well as the imposition of lenient sentences that fail to create a deterrent effect. The research concludes that optimizing victim protection requires strengthening law enforcement capacity, ensuring consistent sentencing by judges, and enhancing access to psychological and social support services for victims. A balanced approach between punishment and restorative justice is essential to achieve substantive justice for victims of domestic violence.
SKRINING PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL REMAJA TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN IDENTITAS DIRI BERDASARKAN TEORI PERKEMBANGAN PSIKOSOSIAL ERIK ERIKSON Riski Idayanti; Eilita Yuyun Tri Cahyani; Nur Safika; Neng Repi Nur Efendi; Sanita Laisa Setti; Nuril Akfiyani; Nadia Saida Putri; Diyan Ayu Setyani; Akhmad Khairul Rasyid; Krisna Alif Firmansyah; Rino Ariyanto; Rizky Rivaldy; Mohammad Ridwan
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2577

Abstract

Adolescence is a critical period in the formation of self-identity, as described in Erik Erikson's psychosocial theory at the identity vs. role confusion stage, a period in which individuals strive to recognize their values, roles, and life goals. An unresolved identity crisis may affect adolescents' psychological and social well-being. This study aimed to describe adolescents' psychosocial development screening related to self-identity formation based on Erik Erikson's psychosocial development theory. A descriptive quantitative design was used, with a population of 34 adolescents aged 12–21 years at SMP Nusantara 2 Gubug. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a 5% margin of error. Data were collected using a Likert-scale questionnaire consisting of 21 statement items. The results showed that most respondents (58.8%) had a moderate level of understanding of self-identity formation, 38.2% had a high level, and 2.9% had a low level. These findings indicate that most adolescents are still in the process of searching for and forming an identity that has not yet fully matured, consistent with the identity vs. role confusion stage in Erikson's theory. Continuous psychosocial support from families, schools, and social environments is needed to help adolescents resolve identity crises in a healthy manner.
PENGARUH KUALITAS PELAYANAN DAN BRANDING RUMAH SAKIT TERHADAP CITRA SERTA LOYALITAS PASIEN Rayhana Azkiya; Eliata Setyowati Purwaningtyas; Imam Sutrisno; I Nyoman Sudha Semara; Meyta Minggar Kusumasari; Ronaldo Yusuf Pantas Sianturi; Acep Rohendi
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2578

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and synthesize scientific evidence regarding the influence of hospital service quality and branding on hospital image and patient loyalty. A literature review method with a scoping review approach was employed by searching relevant articles through Google Scholar, Portal Garuda, ProQuest, and Elsevier. Relevant literature was selected based on topic relevance, research variables, hospital context, and full-text availability, and was subsequently analyzed using a descriptive-narrative approach. The results indicate that hospital service quality and branding play important roles in shaping hospital image and patient loyalty. Service quality, including reliability, responsiveness, assurance, empathy, and facility comfort, contributes to positive patient experiences and strengthens patient perceptions. Meanwhile, consistent branding aligned with actual service experiences can build hospital identity, reputation, and a positive image. The relationship between service quality and patient loyalty may occur directly or indirectly through hospital image and patient satisfaction as mediating mechanisms. These findings highlight the importance of integrating service quality improvement with patient-oriented branding strategies. Such integration can strengthen hospital image, enhance patient satisfaction, and support sustainable patient loyalty.
PENERAPAN RESTORATIVE JUSTICE DALAM PENYELESAIAN TINDAK PIDANA RINGAN Gloryus Immanuel Wijaya Baiin; Selamat Lumban Gaol
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2585

Abstract

The criminal justice system in Indonesia has traditionally focused on a retributive approach that prioritizes punishment, often neglecting victim recovery and social harmony. This normative legal research examines the application of restorative justice in resolving minor criminal offenses in Indonesia. The study employs statutory, conceptual, and case approaches, utilizing primary legal materials including the Criminal Procedure Code (Law Number 20 of 2025), Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2024, Police Regulation Number 8 of 2021, and Prosecutor Regulation Number 15 of 2020, as well as secondary sources and court decisions, including District Court Rembang Decision Number 10/Pid.C/2025/PN Rbg and District Court Tanjung Selor Decision Number 72/Pid.Sus/2025/PN Tjs. The findings reveal that while Indonesia has established a comprehensive legal framework for restorative justice, its implementation in judicial practice faces challenges such as inconsistent judicial interpretation, lack of standardized objective criteria, limited understanding among law enforcement officials, and concerns about potential abuse of authority. Data shows that only 2.80% of judges explicitly cite Supreme Court Regulation Number 1 of 2024 in their decisions, despite 3,353 cases using restorative approaches in 2025. The research concludes that optimizing restorative justice requires strengthening legal education, developing clear and measurable guidelines, enhancing coordination among law enforcement institutions, and improving public awareness to support voluntary participation in restorative processes. A balanced approach between punishment and restoration is essential to achieve substantive justice for victims, perpetrators, and society.
Clear Cell Hidradenoma of the Dorsum Pedis in a Female Patient: A Rare Adnexal Tumor with a Diagnostic Challenge Fadillah Fadillah
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2586

Abstract

Background: Clear cell hidradenoma (CCH) is a rare benign adnexal neoplasm with eccrine and/or apocrine differentiation. Although it may occur at various anatomical sites, involvement of the foot is uncommon. Its variable clinical and histopathological features may create a diagnostic challenge, particularly when it presents as an isolated mass on the dorsum pedis. Case presentation: A 20-year-old woman presented with a  one year history of a slowly enlarging mass on the dorsum of the left pedis The lesion measured 2x1,5x1 cm and was described clinically as Ganglion like, grayish-brown in color. On sectioning, two cystic spaces measuring 0.4 cm and 0.5 cm in diameter are identified, each containing a jelly-like material. The specimen has a rubbery consistency.The patient underwent wide local excision. Histopathological examination revealed the tumor is located in the dermis and is unencapsulated. It is partly cystic, with cystic spaces containing amorphous eosinophilic material. The solid component is composed of polygonal cells with basophilic cytoplasm, some of which have clear cytoplasm containing glycogen. Mitotic activity is low, with fewer than 4 mitoses per 10 high-power fields. Based on the clinicopathological findings, a diagnosis of clear cell hidradenoma was established. Conclusion: CCH should be considered in the differential diagnosis of an isolated soft-tissue mass on the dorsum pedis. Histopathological examination is essential for distinguishing this rare benign adnexal tumor from other cutaneous neoplasms and malignant hidradenocarcinoma. Complete excision and clinical follow-up are important because incomplete removal may lead to local recurrence.
EFEKTIVITAS PENEGAKKAN HUKUM TERHADAP PELAKU PROMOSI JUDI ONLINE MELALUI FITUR KOLOM KOMENTAR MEDIA SOSIAL YOUTUBE Zalya Rizqy Ardiansyah; Muhammad Asqila Asher
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2587

Abstract

The escalation of online gambling practices in Indonesia has reached a concerning stage, transforming from a mere social issue into a systemic threat to economic stability and national cyber integrity. Recent developments indicate a shift in marketing strategies from the use of public figures (influencers) toward the exploitation of interactive features on global platforms, particularly YouTube comment sections, through the use of automation systems (botting) and digital anonymity. This study aims to comprehensively analyze the effectiveness of Indonesian positive legal instruments, namely Article 27 paragraph (2) of the Electronic Information and Transactions Law (ITE Law) and Article 303 of the Criminal Code (KUHP), in addressing promotional activities conducted by perpetrators operating across borders (transnational) and concealed behind virtual identities. Employing a normative juridical research method with conceptual and statutory approaches, this article examines the functional shortcomings of law enforcement from the perspective of Lawrence M. Friedman's legal system theory. The findings indicate that the effectiveness of law enforcement is hindered by the disparity between territorial regulations and the borderless nature of the digital environment. In addition, legal uncertainty remains regarding the scope of responsibility of electronic system providers (intermediary liability), as well as difficulties in establishing mens rea in automated systems. This study recommends strengthening preventive regulation through the standardization of automated content-blocking algorithms by platforms and the harmonization of international jurisdiction in addressing cybercrime.
ANALISIS KRIMINOLOGIS TERHADAP KONTEN VIRAL DI MEDIA SOSIAL SEBAGAI FAKTOR KRIMINOGENIK PADA GENERASI Z Aniek Periani; Arka Atyanta; Ikama Dewi
Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi Vol. 3 No. 9 (2026): Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin Edukasi (September 2026)
Publisher : PT. Hasba Edukasi Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.71282/jurmie.v3i9.2588

Abstract

The rapid development of social media has made viral content an integral part of Generation Z's daily life, with the potential to influence attitudes and behavior. Various forms of viral content, including flexing, dangerous pranks, violence, cyberbullying, and the glorification of criminal offenders, may function as criminogenic factors that encourage deviant behavior. This study aims to analyze viral social media content from a criminological perspective as a criminogenic factor affecting Generation Z. The research employs a normative juridical method with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through library research involving legislation, legal literature, books, and scientific journals, and analyzed qualitatively using statutory and conceptual approaches. The findings indicate that viral content may become a modern criminogenic factor through social learning, behavioral imitation, the formation of digital subcultures, normalization of deviance, and weakened moral control. The analysis based on Differential Association Theory, Social Learning Theory, Cultural Deviance Theory, Moral Disengagement Theory, and Cyber Criminology demonstrates that continuous exposure to viral content can influence the behavior of Generation Z. Therefore, strengthening digital literacy, legal education, and digital governance is essential to reduce the criminogenic impact of social media.

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