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JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah)
Published by Institut Syariah Negeri Junjungan Bengkalis
ISSN : 25493086     EISSN : 26571676     DOI : https://doi.org/10.46367/jas
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) was published in print and online by LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis. JAS is expected to add insight into Accounting and Finance, especially Islamic Accounting for academics, practitioners, researchers, policymakers (regulators), and other parties interested in developing accounting knowledge and practice. JAS accepts written contributions from various parties through field research. The JAS topic contains research results and thoughts on Accounting and Finance, especially Islamic Accounting. The main focus of JAS covers several aspects, namely Financial Accounting, Management Accounting, Islamic Accounting and Financial Management, Banking Accounting, Public Sector Accounting, Zakat Accounting, Corporate Governance, Sustainability Reporting, Ethics and Professionalism, Auditing, Capital Market and Investment, Corporate Finance, Accounting Education, Taxation, Accounting Profession, Accounting Information Systems.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Keuangan
Articles 161 Documents
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Tax Avoidance: Employment Benefits Liability, Sales Growth, Capital Intensity, Profit Management, And Inventory Intensity Musyafa’ah Musyafa’ah; Nita Andriyani Budiman; Zamrud Mirah Delima
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - December
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v7i2.1452

Abstract

This research analyzes the influence of employee benefit obligations, sales growth, capital intensity, earnings management, and inventory intensity on tax avoidance. The population in this study are primary consumer goods companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2017-2021. The sampling technique used purposive sampling so that 137 research samples were obtained. The data source comes from secondary data in company financial reports. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis with the help of IBM SPSS 24 software. The results of this research show that earnings management positively affects tax avoidance. Inventory intensity negatively affects tax avoidance. Employee benefit obligations, sales growth, and capital intensity do not affect tax avoidance. This research can enrich agency and stakeholder theory by identifying the role of earnings management and inventory intensity in corporate tax strategies. Companies need to consider wise earnings management and evaluate inventory policies to optimize the reduction of tax liabilities while still complying with applicable tax regulations.
Internal Control System On Fraud Prevention Moderate By Bugis Cultural Values Rahayu Wiliana; Febby Rachmadani; Syamsuddin Syamsuddin; Nadhirah Nagu; Achmad Fadel Farid
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - December
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v7i2.1549

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the influence of the internal control system on fraud prevention with Bugis cultural values as a moderator in the Sidenreng Rappang district government. The research population is the total number of ASNs in the Sidenreng Rappang district who manage special allocation funds for 13 agencies. Sampling was carried out through a non-probability sampling design by applying purposive sampling techniques; the sample obtained was 172 respondents. This research uses primary data, and data collection techniques are carried out by distributing questionnaires. Structural equation modelling (SEM), with Smart-PLS 3.0 software, is the statistical analysis used to test this research hypothesis. The research results show that implementing the internal control system positively and significantly affects the prevention of fraud, and Bugis' cultural values can strengthen the influence of the internal control system on fraud prevention efforts. The findings from this research can play a role in developing existing theories and provide references for institutions to reduce the risk of fraud.
Determinants Of Financial Performance In Islamic Insurance Companies Moderated By Good Corporate Governance Selamat Muliadi; Sri Sulasmi; Santi Susanti; Aprih Santoso; Evi Maulida Yanti
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - December
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v7i2.1561

Abstract

Business competition is very tight, but the development of Islamic insurance is increasingly showing a positive trend. In business entities, the company's financial performance is an important issue. This research analyzes the influence of leverage, liquidity, and company size on financial performance moderated by good corporate governance in Islamic insurance companies. This research uses a quantitative approach. The sample used in this research is the Islamic insurance industry, which regularly provides financial reports for the 2019-2021 period issued by the Indonesian Stock Exchange (IDX), totalling 15 companies. Sample collection in this research used purposive sampling. Data were analyzed using partial least squares-structural equation modelling (PLS-SEM). The results of this research show that leverage, liquidity, and company size positively affect the financial performance of Islamic insurance companies. Good corporate governance can moderate the influence of leverage, liquidity, and company size on financial performance in Islamic insurance companies. This research can be used as a reference for investors to evaluate company performance to obtain certainty in investment and for companies to increase and improve their performance.
Accessibility And Competence Toward Zakat Financial Accountability Moderate By Internal Control Aqilla Rahmah; Dwi Astarani Aslindar; Arum Pujiastuti
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 7 No 2 (2023): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - December
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v7i2.1566

Abstract

This research examines the influence of financial report accessibility and human resource competency on zakat financial accountability with internal control as a moderating variable. This research is quantitative research by processing primary data using a questionnaire. The population of this research is all 268 executive and supervisory agency employees from 35 Lazismu regional offices in Central Java. Sample selection was carried out using a purposive sampling method so that 120 research samples were obtained. The data analysis technique used in this research is the quantitative structural equation modeling-partial least squares (SEM-PLS) analysis method using SmartPLS version 4.0 software. The research results show that the accessibility of financial reports and human resource competency positively affect Zakat's financial accountability. Internal control can strengthen the influence of financial report accessibility on Zakat's financial accountability. However, internal control weakens the influence of human resource competency on Zakat's financial accountability. The results of this research can be used as reference and comparison material for further research. Then, the research results can be used for consideration, input, and thought contribution, especially regarding increasing accountability in zakat financial management.
A Bibliometric Analysis Of Green Accounting Research Rizka, Hifzhii Nur; Hastina, Hastina; Pramono, Sigid Eko
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - June
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v8i1.1737

Abstract

The primary goal of green accounting is to address social issues impacting global sustainable development and to influence corporate actions towards social and environmental concerns. This research aims to map the concept of green accounting and describe its impact on science. This research is a literature review using bibliometrics. Bibliometrics helps map research related to developing green accounting research trends published by leading journals from 1992 to 2023, which have been indexed by Scopus as many as 233 articles, using VosViewer software. The analysis is focused on keyword trends, authors, and institutions. The results show that the number of articles discussing the theme of green accounting has been increasing yearly, which aligns with the development of economics and the environment. The most popular keywords are sustainable development, environmental management, and environmental economics. The most published writer is Markandya. Meanwhile, the most popular organization is Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei (FEEM). This study provides valuable insights for researchers focusing on green accounting. Therefore, this theme has the potential to be further developed in the future.
Green Innovation And Organizational Culture Toward Corporate Value: Moderation Role Of Competitive Advantage Suyono, Suyono; Murwaningsari, Etty
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - June
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v8i1.1746

Abstract

The study aims to analyze the impact of green innovation and organizational culture on corporate value and competitive business strategy as moderating variables. This type of research is quantitative, with secondary data sources. During the 2016–2020 period, the population of this study consisted of 74 energy sector companies. Purposive sampling, the chosen sampling technique, yielded a total sample of 53 energy sector companies. The technique for collecting data involves accessing financial report documentation from the Indonesian Stock Exchange website. The SPSS program facilitates the data analysis technique, which employs descriptive analysis and regression with moderation effects. The research results show that green product innovation, hierarchical culture, clan culture, and competitive business strategy do not affect corporate value. The competitive business strategy strengthens the influence of product innovation and organizational culture on corporate value in the energy sector. Theoretically, this research can complement the factors influencing corporate value through the moderating role of competitive business strategy. This research can be a practical reference and illustration for companies considering competitive business strategy factors.
Exploring The Meaning Of Islamic Accounting Courses For Students: A Phenomenological Approach Husain, Fauziah; Aisyah, Mitra Riani; Musa, Nurain
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - June
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v8i1.1786

Abstract

This research aims to explore the meaning of Islamic accounting courses for students. This qualitative research uses an interpretive paradigm and a transcendental phenomenological approach. The data source uses primary data with observation and interview data collection techniques, where the research informants are 20 students who have programmed Islamic accounting courses in the Islamic accounting study program at IAIN Sultan Amai Gorontalo. Before data analysis is carried out, a data validity test consists of credibility, dependability and confirmability tests. This research shows that learning Islamic accounting courses must focus on developing student competencies, optimizing business processes, and developing Islamic accounting applications. This research can contribute to developing academic literature on Islamic accounting by expanding understanding of the effectiveness of learning models on students' understanding of Islamic accounting courses. This research can contribute to universities improving and enhancing Islamic accounting learning models, making them more relevant and valuable for students in the world of work.
Is Non-Financial Health Related To Financial Health In Zakat Institutions? Arianty, Erny; Indrawati, Iin
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - June
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v8i1.1801

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the financial and non-financial health levels of one of the Zakat institutions, Rumah Amal Salman ITB. The method used is explanatory research with a descriptive quantitative approach. The data used is secondary and primary in financial reports from Rumah Amal Salman ITB and questionnaires from 20 respondents. The research results show that the health level of the Rumah Amal Salman ITB is excellent, both in terms of financial and non-financial health, which is effective and efficient. The level of financial health includes the health of activity performance, operations, liquidity, and growth. The level of non-financial health includes general management health, risk, and Sharia compliance. The results of this research can provide a reference to the relationship between financial and non-financial performance in zakat institutions. This can inform other zakat institutions on performance elements that must be improved to realize organizational health values, which will impact increasing ZIS fund receipts.
The Impact Of Economic Contraction On The Financing Collectability Of Islamic Banking In Indonesia Ernawati, Ernawati
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - June
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v8i1.1809

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic affected Indonesia's economic growth, which experienced a contraction in the first and second quarters of 2020. This study examines how economic contraction affects the collectability of Islamic banking in Indonesia, period for 2019: IV - 2020: II. The measurement of financial collectability is based on non-performing financing (NPF). The research data source comes from secondary data in publications from the Central Statistics Agency (CSA) and the Financial Services Authority (FSA). Data analysis uses descriptive statistics with the help of percentages, growth, and graphs. The results indicated that the economic contraction significantly impacted the decline in Islamic banking performance, as evidenced by an increase in NPF. The NPF increase occurs in all debtor groups: MSMEs, non-MSMEs, and households (consumption financing). The collectability of financing is separate from the area where COVID-19 spreads; where DKI Jakarta, East Java, and West Java are in the top five highest COVID-19 cases, they have better financing collectability than other provinces. Based on economic sectors, only mining and quarrying did not experience an increase in the NPF during the economic contraction period. These findings show differences with the growth-led finance paradigm. Regions that experience high cases of COVID-19 infection have better financing collectability. The practical implication of these findings is the importance of coordinating macro prudential policies with others, such as fiscal and actual sector policy, in encouraging the resilience of MSMEs, including managing the collectability of financing during economic contraction periods.
Performance Of The National Zakat Agency Based On Financial Ratios Lenap, Indria; Karim, Nina Karina; Sasanti, Elin Erlina
JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) Vol 8 No 1 (2024): JAS (Jurnal Akuntansi Syariah) - June
Publisher : LPPM ISNJ Bengkalis

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46367/jas.v8i1.1834

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the performance of BAZNAS Central Lombok Regency based on financial ratios. The type and research approach used is quantitative descriptive. This research uses secondary data from BAZNAS Central Lombok Regency financial reports for 2018-2022. The research results show that the activity ratio value indicates that BAZNAS Central Lombok has effectively distributed Zakat, Infaq, and Shadaqah (ZIS) funds. The turnover ratio shows very high/active performance, whereas the performance of ZIS fund distribution is excellent in time. The efficiency ratio shows that the ratio of collection costs is efficient, the operational cost ratio using the total operational costs divided by total ownership rights approach is inefficient, while the operational cost ratio using the total operational costs divided by total collection approach is efficient, as well as the human resource cost ratio. The amil fund ratio and liquidity ratio show good performance. On the other hand, the growth ratio shows poor performance. Theoretically, this research can be used as a reference for future research. Practically, this research can be a reference material for BAZNAS Central Lombok Regency, which has not yet entirely produced optimal performance and for the Central Lombok Regency government as the regulator so that it can mobilize the community and government officials in distributing zakat to BAZNAS Central Lombok Regency.

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