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Muhammad Husni Abdulah Pakarti
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An-nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law
Published by Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30640520     DOI : https://doi.org/10.63142/an-nisa.v1i4.46
Core Subject : Religion, Education, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Other
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law is a peer-reviewed academic journal that focuses on the study and analysis of Islamic family law and related issues. The journal aims to provide a platform for scholars, researchers, and practitioners to explore the dynamic and evolving nature of Islamic family law in various cultural, social, and legal contexts. An-Nisa welcomes submissions from various disciplines, including Islamic studies, law, sociology, anthropology, gender studies, and related fields. The journal is dedicated to advancing knowledge and fostering a deeper understanding of how Islamic family law operates both in theory and practice, as well as its implications for contemporary Muslim societies. By engaging with diverse perspectives and research methodologies, An-Nisa contributes to the ongoing discourse on Islamic family law and offers insights into the legal, social, and ethical dimensions of family life in Muslim communities. This journal is published 1 year 4 times (March, June, September and December).
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 5 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September" : 5 Documents clear
Peran Tradisi Dan Norma Gender Dalam Penyelesaian Sengketa Hukum Keluarga Wahyudi; Abdulah Pakarti, Muhammad Husni; Farid, Diana
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v1i3.50

Abstract

Penyelesaian sengketa hukum keluarga sering kali dipengaruhi oleh tradisi dan norma gender yang berlaku dalam masyarakat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis peran tradisi dan norma gender dalam proses penyelesaian sengketa hukum keluarga, khususnya dalam konteks masyarakat yang masih menjunjung tinggi nilai-nilai budaya tradisional. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan analisis normatif dan studi kasus untuk mengidentifikasi bagaimana tradisi dan norma gender memengaruhi keputusan hukum, baik secara langsung maupun tidak langsung. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa tradisi sering kali menciptakan bias gender dalam proses hukum, terutama dalam isu seperti hak asuh anak, pembagian harta bersama, dan kewajiban nafkah. Norma gender yang patriarkal cenderung mengutamakan peran laki-laki sebagai pemimpin keluarga, yang sering kali berdampak pada ketidakadilan bagi perempuan dalam sengketa hukum. Selain itu, ditemukan konflik antara aturan hukum formal dan nilai-nilai tradisional yang memperlambat tercapainya keadilan. Reformasi hukum keluarga untuk mengurangi pengaruh bias gender dan tradisi yang tidak sejalan dengan prinsip keadilan, serta mendorong pendidikan hukum berbasis gender untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat. Dengan pendekatan yang seimbang antara penghormatan terhadap tradisi dan penerapan prinsip keadilan, diharapkan sistem hukum keluarga dapat lebih inklusif dan adil bagi semua pihak.
Konsep ‘Amm, Khosh, Amr Dan Nahyi Dalam Ushul Fiqh Fachrurrosi, Harie; Sucipto, Imam
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v1i3.60

Abstract

This research discusses the concepts of ‘Aam (general), Khas (special), Amr (command), and Nahy (prohibition) in ushul fiqh, focusing on the relevance of their application in the study of Islamic law. These concepts play an important role in understanding the shar'i propositions, especially the Qur'an and Hadith. This research uses a qualitative analysis method by reviewing primary and secondary sources in ushul fiqh literature. The results show that ‘Aam and Khas help establish the scope of the law, while Amr and Nahy serve as the basis in determining the obligation or prohibition of an action. The study also found that the application of these four concepts is highly contextualised, thus requiring a deep understanding of the nashas and the situation at hand. This research is expected to provide clearer insights in applying the principles of ushul fiqh in fatwas and contemporary ijtihad.
Konsep Dan Metode Ijtihad Dalam Islam: Sumber Penting Dalam Pengembangan Hukum Islam Imana, Yudi; Sucipto, Imam
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v1i3.64

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze the concept and method of ijtihad in Islam as an important source in the development of Islamic law. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with a literature review of various classical and contemporary sources that discuss ijtihad, including books, scientific articles, and other scientific works. The results show that ijtihad is an intellectual effort made by a mujtahid to produce new laws based on the interpretation of the Qur'an and Hadith when no clear provisions are found in the two sources. The ijtihad method consists of various approaches, such as qiyas (analogy), istihsan (legal preference), and istislah (general maslahah). Ijtihad plays an important role in the adaptation of Islamic law to changing times, as well as providing space for legal novelty in dealing with contemporary issues. This study concludes that ijtihad is not only a legal method, but also a dynamic mechanism that allows the development of Islamic law in accordance with the needs of society.
Ijtihad Sebagai Pilar Kelangsungan Hukum Islam di Tengah Perubahan Zaman Somantri, Yayan; Sucipto, Imam
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v1i3.72

Abstract

Ijtihad is a fundamental pillar in maintaining the continuity of Islamic law, ensuring its relevance amidst the challenges of changing times. Derived from the term jahada, meaning "to strive earnestly," ijtihad empowers scholars to establish rulings when the Qur'an and Hadith provide no direct guidance. This dynamic process allows Islamic law to adapt to contemporary issues such as technological advancements, Islamic finance, human rights, and various social challenges. This article aims to analyze the concept of ijtihad, classical methods such as qiyas (analogy), istihsan (juristic preference), and the practices of the scholars of Medina, as well as their application in modern contexts. Using a qualitative approach based on literature review, the study examines classical and contemporary sources. The findings reveal that ijtihad remains a critical tool for ensuring the flexibility of Islamic law, particularly through the application of maslahah mursalah (consideration of public welfare). By adopting a dynamic yet principled approach, ijtihad serves as a strategic mechanism to address the evolving needs of the Muslim community while upholding core Islamic values.
Menggali Makna Ijma' Dan Qiyas Dalam Penetapan Hukum Alfan Syafa, Miftah Dzul; Sucipto, Imam
An-Nisa: Journal of Islamic Family Law Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September
Publisher : Yayasan Cendekia Gagayunan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63142/an-nisa.v1i3.73

Abstract

This research is motivated by the fact that the Al-Quran and Hadith are the main sources in determining the law. In addition to these two religious texts, there are also Ijma' and Qiyas as methods in determining the law, both of which are the basis and method that has been agreed upon by the scholars. This discussion is interesting because this research will reveal how the steps of the Ijma' and Qiyas methods in determining a law and answering problems. This research is qualitative research with a normative approach and descriptive analysis, sourced from literature (library research). The primary source used is the book Ushl al-Fiqh al-Islam by Wahbah al-Zuhaili, and then the secondary sources used consist of books, journals, and other scientific works that are still related to the discussion. The technique in collecting data uses literature study techniques and is then analyzed properly. The results of this study show that as a source of Islamic law, Ijma' according to language is a deal, agreement, concurrence, or unanimity. According to the term, Ijma' is the agreement of the mujtahids from the people of the Prophet Muhammad at his time about the case of shar'i after the death of the Prophet Muhammad SAW. Meanwhile, Qiyas linguistically means measure, compare, or equate something with another. According to the term Qiyas, it is uniting something that is not mentioned in the nash with something mentioned by the nash due to the similarity of the illat between the two.

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