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Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Published by Politeknik Sandi Karsa Makassar
ISSN : 23546093     EISSN : 26544563     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35816/jiskh
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada publishes research articles, conceptual articles, and field study reports (Focus and Scope). This journal article is published twice a year, in June and December, and is published by the Nursing Academy/Polytechnic Sandi Karsa Research and Community Service Institute, Makassar, Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, first published in 2013, presents articles based on research in health studies. The objective of the journal is to provide a forum for lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners to present their ideas, concepts, and new theories in health and to disseminate theory, research, and teaching reviews to the academic community of health studies in Indonesia and abroad. This journal has SINTA 5 accreditation from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, indexed by DOAJ, Ebsco.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 604 Documents
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Madu Sebagai Dressing Pada Penyembuhan Ulkus Diabetikum Cassa Victoria regia Divandra
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.345

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a metabolic disorder characterized by an increase in blood sugar level (hyperglycemia) resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both. The most common complications of patients with DM are diabetic ulcers. Diabetic foot ulcer healing is needed to prevent infection and amputation risk. Dressing treatment in diabetic foot ulcer healing can be done by using a traditional treatment such as honey. Objective: To find out more about the efficacy of honey as dressing treatment in diabetic ulcer healing. Methods: Using literature studies from both national and international journals by summarizing the topic of discussion and comparing the results presented in the article. Results: Honey has anti-bacterial, anti-viral, anti-fungal, anti-oxidant and anti-inflammatory properties and acts to maintain moisture balance at the site of the wound and also has a protective barrier to minimize contact of wound and infectious agents. The use of honey as a dressing treatment has proven to be effective and shorten the healing period of diabetic ulcers. Conclusion: The use of honey is effective as a dressing treatment for diabetic foot ulcer healing.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam Pemeriksaan Kesehatan Hasnidar Nidar Jabir
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.346

Abstract

Kunjungan antenatal care sangat diperlukan untuk mendeteksi sedini mungkin adanya komplikasi pada kehamilan, kunjungan antenatal dilakukan sebanyak 4 kali selama kehamilan pemeriksaan kehamilan bertujuan untuk menurunkan Angka kematian Ibu dan Bayi. Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui Faktor-faktor yang Mempengaruhi Perilaku Ibu Hamil dalam melakukan Pemeriksaan Kesehatan di Wilayah Kerja UPT Puskesmas Lamurukung. Metode : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif menggunakan metode Deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional artinya pengukuran variabel hanya dilakukan satu kali pada satu saat. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu sebanyak 20 ibu hamil, Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) Pengaruh tingkat pengetahuan terhadap perilaku ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan didapatkan nilai p=0,001 (p<0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pengetahuan terhadap perilaku ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan 2) Pengaruh dukungan suami terhadap perilaku ibu hamil dalam melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan didapatkan nilai p=0,008 (p<0,05) yang menunjukkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh antara dukungan suami terhadap perilaku ibu hamil dalam melukan pemeriksaan kesehatan, kesimpulan terdapat pengaruh pengetahuan ibu dan dukungan suami terhadap pemeriksaan kesehatan.
Pengaruh Kehamilan Usia Remaja terhadap Kejadian Anemia dan KEK pada Ibu Hamil Irbah Nabila
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.347

Abstract

Background : Adolescent pregnancy is a pregnancy that occurs at the age of 15-19 years old. Adolescent Pregnancy causes many complications, such as anemia and chronic energy deficiency. Objective : To find out more about the effect of adolescent pregnancy on the incidence of anemia and KEK in pregnant women. Methods : Using literature studies from both national and international journals by summarizing the topic of discussion and comparing the results presented in the article. Results : adolescence pregnancy causing anemia and KEK because of the ahe is still in its infancy which requires sufficient energy and high use of iron in the body. Conclusion : there is an influence of teenage pregnancy of the incidence of anemia and KEK in pregnant women
Kompres Jahe Hangat dapat Menurunkan Intensitas Nyeri pada Pasien Gout Artritis Radhika Radharani
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.349

Abstract

Background: Arthritis gout is an inflammation process due to inflammation on cristal sour tendon in tissue around the joint.. Non pharmacology action for the patients of Arthritis Gout is warm ginger compress. The effects of heat from a warm ginger compress will cause vasodilation of blood vessels and increases blood flow to the body with pain resulting in a decrease in pain Objective : To know that warm ginger compress can decrease pain intensity in patients with arthritis gout Methods : Using literature studies from national and international journals by summarizing the topic of discussion and comparing the results presented in the article. Results : Warm ginger compresses can reduce pain of arthritis Gout. It is a traditional treatment or alternative therapy to reduce pain Gout Arthritis. It contains cyclo-oxygenation enzymes which can reduce inflammation in patients with Arthritis Gout, besides ginger also has a pharmacological effect of burning sensation and spicy, where this heat can relieve pain, stiffness and muscle spasm or the occurrence of vascular vasodilation, maximum benefits will be achieved within 20 minutes after heat application. Conclusion: Warm compresses of ginger can reduce arthritis gout pain. Ginger compress is a traditional treatment or alternative therapy to reduce gouty arthritis pain. Warm ginger compresses contain cyclo oxygenation enzymes which can reduce inflammation in gouty arthritis of sufferers.
Efek Buah Naga Merah (Hylocereus Polyrhizus) Terhadap Penurunan Kadar Glukosa Darah Pada Diabetes Tipe 2 Ni Made Indah Ayuni
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.350

Abstract

Background: Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common diabetes in the community, usually occurs at the age of 30 years and over. In type 2 diabetes the pancreas is still able to produce insulin but the insulin produced is poor and cannot function properly to enter glucose into cells, so that it can cause glucose in the blood to increase. Traditional medicine is widely used with the aim of treating and preventing disease, one of which is the red dragon fruit (Hylocereus Polyrhizus). Dragon fruit is rich in antioxidants and contains many substances such as calcium, beta-carotene, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, phosphorus and flavonoids so that it can be used as a therapy to reduce blood glucose levels by preventing apoptosis due to oxidative reactions. Objective : find out more about the effects of red dragon fruit on reducing blood glucose levels in type 2 diabetes. Methods : Use literature studies from both national and international journals by summarizing the topic of discussion and comparing the results presented in the article. Results : Type 2 diabetes mellitus is the most common form of diabetes in the world, about 90% of global cases. Traditional medicine that is commonly used is red dragon fruit. Red dragon fruit is believed to have the effect of reducing blood glucose levels because dragon fruit contains antioxidant compounds in the form of flavonoids which are protective against damage to Beta cells as a producer of insulin and can increase insulin sensitivity. Dragon fruit with a higher dose has a tendency to decrease blood glucose more to people with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Conclusion: dragon fruit has the effect of lowering blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes mellitus because it contains fiber that is able to bind water in the intestine, and contains antioxidants and bioactive compounds and is able to inhibit free radical compounds.
Identifikasi Mikroorganisme Penyebab Otitis Media Supuratif Kronik Dan Kepekaannya Terhadap Antibiotik Maya Rizky Amelia
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.351

Abstract

Background: Chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) is a chronic infection of the middle ear that has been in process for more than 2 months, which is characterized by perforation of the tympanic membrane and a continuous discharge or discharge arising from the ear canal. CSOM can be caused by a bacterial infection. In developing countries like Indonesia, the incidence of CSOM is quite high. Therefore, appropriate therapy is needed to overcome CSOM in Indonesia. Objective: To find out the most bacteria that cause CSOM and their sensitivity to antibiotics. Method: Using literature studies from national research journals by summarizing the topic of discussion and comparing the results presented in the article. Results: Proteus sp was found as the most common cause of CSOM in 2012, but only once was found in subsequent years. Bacteria that are commonly found as a whole are Staphylococcus sp, Pseudomonas sp, Streptococcus sp, and Klebsiella sp. Bacterial sensitivity to antibiotics from year to year there are changes. Antibiotics that have a high sensitivity to the bacteria that cause CSOM are Ciprofloxacin in almost all bacteria and meropenem for Pseudomonas sp. The sensitivity of Ciprofloxacin continues to decrease each year, by 100% in 2012 to 61.76% in 2016. Amoxicillin which was previously sensitive to several bacteria that cause CSOM in 2012, now has a high resistance especially against Pseudomonas sp which reaches 100%. Conclusion: Most bacteria that cause chronic suppurative otitis media (CSOM) are Pseudomonas sp and Staphylococcus sp. Antibiotics that have a high sensitivity to the bacteria that cause CSOM are Ciprofloxacin in almost all bacteria and meropenem for Pseudomonas sp. While Amoxicillin has a high resistance.
Efek Buah Kiwi (Actinidia Deliciosa) Sebagai Pengobatan Luka Bakar Derajat II Agung Assirri
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v11i1.352

Abstract

Burns are injuries with the highest morbidity and disability in the hospital. Extensive and deep burn injuries are still the main cause of death. Children and parents are at risk for deeper burns because their dermis is thinner. Burns can be caused by touches of heat, electrical current or chemicals that affect the skin, mucosa, and tissues. Prevalence from 1997-2002 there were 17,237 children under 5 years received emergency treatment at 100 hospitals in America. The prevalence of burns in Indonesia is 2.2%. Burns can give fatal complications including shock conditions, infections, electrolyte fluid imbalances and respiratory distress. In addition to physical complications, burns can also cause severe emotional (trauma) and psychological distress due to disability and scars. Effective drugs for treating burns that have been widely known so far, such as silver sulfadiazine, bacitracin and mafenide acetate are anti-microbial agents. Kiwi (Actinidia deliciosa) is a plant that contains many phytochemical compounds such as flavonoids, triterpenoids, and quinone. In addition, kiwifruit has high levels of antioxidants and nutritional value, rich in vitamin C, fiber, calcium, iron, phosphorus and potassium and a higher phenolic content than strawberries, guava, papaya and starfruit which can treat wounds to second degree burns.
Pengaruh Pemberian Asiklovir dalam Menurunkan Progresifitas dan Transmisi HIV M Rafli Febri Asshiddiq
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.357

Abstract

Background: The HIV / AIDS epidemic presents severe challenges for development and social progress. HIV is a virus that is transmitted mainly through sexual contact, intravenous lines that are used together, and mother to child transmission that can occur during the process of birth or breastfeeding. HIV is mainly caused by infection with HIV-1 or HIV-2, a retrovirus of the family retroviridae, genus Lentivirus. Treatment with anti-retroviral therapy has been effective and has helped to maintain health for those with HIV infection but HIV-related mortality rates remain high. Prevention efforts are made to reduce mortality and morbidity related to HIV. One of the prevention efforts that can be done is using acyclovir but this is still controversial. Acyclovir is an agent used to treat infections caused by the herpes simplex virus (HSV). Objective: To determine the role of acyclovir in reducing transmission of HIV transmission. Method: Using literature studies from both nationally and internationally journal by summarizing the topic of discussion and comparing the results presented in the article. Results : HIV coinfection with HSV can increase transmission and disease progression. The main treatment for herpes simplex is with acyclovir. Acyclovir at a dose of 2x400 mg and valacyclovir at a dose of 2 x 500 mg reduce the progression of the disease. Acyclovir has a direct anti-HIV effect. But acyclovir does not reduce transmission from HIV itself. Conclusion: Acyclovir plays a role in reducing mortality and the progression of HIV to AIDS with direct anti-HIV effects.
Indeks Massa Tubuh dengan Kadar Hb-A1c pada Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe II Irman Saputra; Firhat Esfandiari; Esteria Marhayuni; M Nur
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.360

Abstract

Backgrounds :Excess weight is a situation that is almost close to obesity, where a person can be declared overweight if the person has a BMI ≥ 23. Excessive fat deposits in the body of patients with excess weight or obesity can lead to insulin resistance which affects the patient's blood sugar and have a risk of1,71 times developing levels diabetes melitus. Without weight loss and lifestyle modification, people with metabolic syndrome have a significant risk of becoming type 2 diabetes melitus. Purpose:To find out the relationship between body mass index with Hb-A1c in patients FKTP diabetes melitus type 2 in independent practice doctor K. Hakikiyah Central Lampung. Methods:This study is an analytical study and used Cross Sectional Approach, the population in this study is the patients FKTP diabetes melitus type 2 in independent practice doctor K. Hakikiyah Central Lampung. Sampling methods used the total sampling with a total of 56 people. Data analysis was done by univariate and bivariate analysis with spearman test. Results:Result showed that the most BMI Body Mass Index was in overweight category with total of 30 people (53,6%). The highest frequency distribution of Hb-A1c levels is the highest category of 40 people (71,4%). It was found that there was a relations between Body Mass Index (BMI) with Hb-A1c in patients FKTP diabetes mellitus type 2 in independent practice doctor K. Hakikiyah Central Lampung, with p-value = 0.000, r = 0,600. Conclusion:It is known that there is a relationship between Body Mass Index (BMI) with Hb-A1c in patients FKTP diabetes melitus type 2 in independent practice doctor K. Hakikiyah Central Lampung August 2019. Keyword : body mass index (BMI), Hb-A1c, diabetes melitus tipe 2.
Pemeriksaan Kadar Bakteriologis Pada Susu Merk X Penyebab Foodborne Disease Sebelum dan Sesudah Kedaluwarsa Rizki Rahayu Putri; Nopi Sani q; Yesi i Nurmalasar; Efrida Warganegara
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.361

Abstract

Background: Milk as a food source for calves and humans contains very high nutrients but was easily contaminated by microorganisms. And if it consumed, bacteria-contaminated milk can cause foodborne disease. Purpose: This study was conducted to determine bacteriological levels in UHT milk brand X causing foodborne disease before and after expiration. Research Method: The research method used in this study is an experimental or experimental research. The data obtained were stated in a descriptive qualitative manner. The result: Bacteriological levels of UHT milk brand X a month before and after expiration had the closest estimated value <3 APM / ml. Conclusion: From the research that has been done, it is obtained that the X brand UHT milk a month before and after the expiration date has the closest estimated value <3 APM / ml based on SNI 2897: 2008 which explains that the two X brand UHT milk is not contaminated by coliform bacteria.

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