Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada publishes research articles, conceptual articles, and field study reports (Focus and Scope). This journal article is published twice a year, in June and December, and is published by the Nursing Academy/Polytechnic Sandi Karsa Research and Community Service Institute, Makassar, Indonesia. Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada, first published in 2013, presents articles based on research in health studies. The objective of the journal is to provide a forum for lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners to present their ideas, concepts, and new theories in health and to disseminate theory, research, and teaching reviews to the academic community of health studies in Indonesia and abroad. This journal has SINTA 5 accreditation from the Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, indexed by DOAJ, Ebsco.
Articles
604 Documents
<![CDATA[Potensi Daun Alpukat Sebagai Antibakteri ]]>
<![CDATA[Irna Wijaya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.381
<![CDATA[Background: Excessive microorganisms can disturb the body's balance and cause infection. Infectious disease is a major health problem that occurs in several countries, especially Indonesia. Antibiotics are the main drug of choice used in dealing with infectious diseases. Irrational use of antibiotics can cause antibiotic resistance problems. This causes people to choose alternative or traditional medicine as a treatment for infectious diseases. One type of plant that can be used as traditional medicine is the Avocado Plant (Persea Americana Mill). Avocado plant parts that can be used as medicine are avocado leaves. The existence of secondary metabolites, namely alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, and saponins on avocado leaves can inhibit the growth of bacteria (antibacterial) Objective: find out more about the potential of avocado leaves as an antibacterial. Method: The method used by the author is the study of literature from various national and international journals. This method is used with the aim of presenting, increasing knowledge and understanding of the topics covered by summarizing the material that has been published and providing information on facts or new analysis from the review of relevant literature then comparing the results in the article. Results: Avocado leaves have the ability to inhibit the growth of bacteria (antibacterial). Conclusion: Avocado (Persea Americana mill) leaves have potential as an antibacterial. That is because of the content of secondary metabolites found in avocado leaves. Secondary metabolites that have mechanisms to inhibit bacteria on avocado leaves are flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, and questions]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Radiasi Gelombang Elektromagnetik Telepon Genggam Terhadap Perkembangan Sperma ]]>
<![CDATA[Asep Wahyudi Sudirman]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.385
<![CDATA[Background: Increased use of mobile phones has made users have to pay more attention to the side effects of cell phone use on human health. men who carry a cell phone in a pants pocket can reduce sperm productivity by 70% and even worse the sperm produced will not be able, to fertilize until infertile because it has been damaged by the electromagnetic wave radiation emitted by a cell phone. Objective: to determine the effect of cell phone electromagnetic radiation radiation on sperm development Method: Using literature studies from both national and international journals by summarizing the topic of discussion and comparing the results presented in each article. Results: Exposure to mobile electromagnetic waves can cause increased production of Reactive Oxygen Species (ROS) such as Malondialdehyde (MDA) and decreased antioxidant activity such as catalase, Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) and Gluthatione Peroxidase (GSH). The amount of ROS that exceeds protective antioxidants in the body can cause oxidative stress, cell damage, and tissue. Oxidative stress can increase lipid peroxidation of unsaturated fatty acids in spermatozoa cell membranes. Seminiferous tubular degeneration can also occur due to increased ROS which can cause decreased spermatozoa motility, dysfunction of Leydig cells and Sertoli cells. Conclusion: cell phone use has been proven to have a negative effect on the male reproductive system.]]>
<![CDATA[Kompetensi Perawat dan Tingkat Keterlaksanaan Kegiatan Perawatan Kesehatan Masyarakat ]]>
<![CDATA[Suprapto Suprapto]]>;
<![CDATA[Herman Herman]]>;
<![CDATA[A Syamsinar Asmi]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.386
<![CDATA[Background: health development is a way to increase awareness, willingness, and ability to live healthy for everyone in order to realize an optimal degree of public health. Method: This type of research is non-experimental with a quantitative approach, and correlation analytics. The population of all nurses who work at the puskesmas in Makassar is 118 people who meet the inclusion criteria in their selection. Results: there was no relationship between knowledge and the level of implementation of the social security activities. Conversely, there is a relationship between attitudes, skills, and competencies with the level of implementation of public health activities and that there is an interaction between competence and training so that the two variables affect each other. Conclusion: that there is a relationship between attitudes, skills and knowledge in the implementation of community health activities. Most dominant with the implementation of the social security program is the interaction between competence and training]]>
<![CDATA[Perbedaan Jumlah Eritrosit Antara Darah Segar dan Darah Simpan ]]>
<![CDATA[Rizki Arviananta]]>;
<![CDATA[Syuhada Syuhada]]>;
<![CDATA[Aditya Aditya]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.388
<![CDATA[At the time of collection of blood, donor erythrocytes will experience damaged, every day the viability of erythrocytes continues to decrease due to decreased levels of ATP (Adenosine Triphosphate), so that when ATP levels decrease then there is the loss of membrane lipids, the membrane becomes rigid every day, and the shape of the disc becomes spherical (without central polar and small size), this causes potassium to exit and sodium to enter the cell. Then this will affect erythrocytes amount to be transfused. This study aimed to determine the differences in erythrocytes amount between fresh blood and save blood (30 days. The type of research used is Quantitative Observational with Non-probability Sampling technique. The sample used in this study were research subject who were willing to donate blood. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon formula. Based on the results of the examination, the mean reduction in erythrocyte amount for 30 days at men was 4.624 million/mm3 (9.3%) and at women 3.88 million/mm3 (8.2%), where the decrease was still within the normal limit. Obtained p-value > 0,05 which means there is no significant difference in erythrocytes amount between fresh blood and save blood (30 days).]]>
<![CDATA[Dampak Debu Organik Serbuk Kayu Terhadap Penyakit Paru Obstruktif Akibat Kerja ]]>
<![CDATA[Made Sherly Armiyanti]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.390
<![CDATA[Background: The impact of air pollution can occur in various aspects of life. Workers exposed to dust have a risk of experiencing health complaints and diseases, both infectious and non-infectious (cancer). Purpose: to find out more about the impact of organic wood dust which causes occupational obstructive pulmonary disease. Method: The method used by the author is a literature study from various national and international journals. This method is used with the aim of presenting, increasing knowledge and understanding of the topics discussed by summarizing material that has been published and providing factual information or new analysis from relevant literature reviews and then comparing the results in the article. Result: Wood dust organic dust can cause obstructive pulmonary disease in workers exposed to the dust. Conclusion: Wood dust organic dust can cause obstructive pulmonary disease in workers exposed to the dust. There are studies that say that one of the factors in the occurrence of occupational obstructive pulmonary disease is influenced by the amount of dust in the workplace and the length of exposure. For this reason, the use of PPE such as masks must be considered at work.]]>
<![CDATA[Peran Leptin Terhadap Tes Toleransi Glukosa Oral pada Penderita DM Tipe 2 ]]>
<![CDATA[Catur Ambar Wati]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.392
<![CDATA[Latar Belakang : DM merupakan suatu kelompok penyakit metabolik dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau kedua-duanya. Gejala yang dikeluhkan pada penderita Diabetes Melitus yaitu polidipsi, poliuri, polifagia, penurunan berat badan, dan kesemutan. Tes toleransi glukosa oral merupakan tes yang digunakan untuk menegakkan diagnosis DM saat level glukosa darah kurang tegas, saat kehamilan, atau untuk skrining DM maupun TGT. Leptin merupakan hormon yang diproduksi oleh sel lemak yang meregulasi penimbunan lemak di tubuh dan menyesuaikan antara rasa lapar dengan pengeluaran energi. Tujuan : Mengetahui lebih lanjut tentang peran leptin terhadap TTGO pada penderita DM Tipe 2 Metode : Menggunakan studi literatur dari jurnal baik nasional maupun internasional untuk menambah pengetahuan dan pemahaman mengenai topik yang dibahas dengan cara meringkas topik pembahasan dan membandingkan hasil yang disajikan dalam artikel. Hasil : Leptin terhadap pemeriksaan TTGO pada individu dengan toleransi glukosa terganggu berpeluang lebih besar menjadi diabetes melitus apabila tidak ada intervensi pada gaya hidupnya. Kesimpulan : Leptin berperan terhadap pemeriksan TTGO pada penderita DM Tipe 2.]]>
<![CDATA[Pola Penderita Karsinoma Pankreas ]]>
<![CDATA[Fienda Okta Via]]>;
<![CDATA[Mizar Erianto]]>;
<![CDATA[Mardheni Wulandari]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.393
<![CDATA[Pancreatic carcinomas are the cells that develop into abnormal cells, which is why it is not that it is not controlled and develops in the pancreas. Pancreatic carcinoma is one of the deadliest cancers in the world, there are 330,000 deaths due to pancreatic carcinoma in 2012, and because of its very high mortality rate, pancreatic carcinoma is the leading cause of the seventh most common cancer death in the world, with a 5-year survival rate of 5%. This study aims to determine the pattern in patients with pancreatic carcinoma in the hospital Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Bandar Lampung period January-December year 2019. The type of research used in this study is descriptive retrospective using a total sampling method and obtained a sample of 38 people. Patient data is obtained with secondary data of medical records. Based on the results of the study obtained the highest frequency distribution based on the age group of 51-60 years with a percentage of 36.8%, based on the gender of the male with a percentage of 76.3%, based on the procedure of operatives with a percentage of 68.4%, based on jaundice or non- jaundice, which is jaundice with the percentage of 71.1% And based on the predilection of the pancreas caput with a percentage of 71.1%. The conclusion is a pattern in patients with pancreatic carcinoma based on age, gender, procedure, jaundice, or non-jaundice and predilection.]]>
<![CDATA[Pengaruh Pemberian Monosodium Glutamat Terhadap Jumlah Sel Purkinje Cerebellum Pada Tikus ]]>
<![CDATA[Ilham Nugroho]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.394
<![CDATA[Background: Monosodium glutamate is a sodium salt of glutamic acid which is one of the most common amino acids found in nature. Although monosodium glutamate has the ability to increase appetite, a case has been reported that monosodium glutamate can be toxic to humans and experimental animals. The cerebellum cortex contains purkinje cells and a layer of granular cells. Excessive accumulation of glutamate in purkinje cell synapses in the cerebellum cortex can cause a decrease in the neuronal ability to maintain normal levels of glutamate resulting in death of purkinje cells and impaired synaptic function. Objective: To determine the effect of monosodium glutamate administration on the number of cerebellar purkinje cells of rats. Methods: Using literature studies from both national and international journals by summarizing the topic of discussion and comparing the results presented in the article. Results: Administration of monosodium glutamate to rats at a dose of 3.5 mg/g bw per day for 10 days with parenteral administration resulted in a decrease in the number of purkinje cells in the rat's cerebellum. Conclusion: Excessive accumulation of monosodium glutamate with glutamate as the main component causes a decrease in the number of of cerebellar purkinje cells of rats.]]>
<![CDATA[Buah Plum Sebagai Pencegah Kejadian Preeklampsia Pada Kehamilan ]]>
<![CDATA[Farhan Dzaki Alfahri]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.396
<![CDATA[Every year there are 10 million pregnant women who experience preeclampsia with the number of pregnant babies dying with preeclampsia reaching 500,000 babies year. Approximately 76,000 pregnant women died from preeclampsia and hypertension-related diseases. Preeclampsia is a blood pressure of at least 140 mmHg systolic or 90 mmHg diastolic at two tests corresponding to 15 minutes using the same with urine protein increased 300 mg in 24 hours or urine dipstick test> positive 1 and liver, neurological dysfunction. neurological, uteroplacental circulation, pulmonary edema, thrombocytopenia after 20 weeks of gestation. Preeclampsia is a pregnancy syndrome in the form of a lack of organ perfusion due to vasospasm and endothelial dysfunction. Increased capillary permeability, increased coagulation factors, increased vasopressor substances and decreased levels of vasodilators such as a nitric oxide (NO). One of the compounds that can increase NO levels is flavonoids which are found in plums. NO deficiency in pregnant women has an important role in the incidence of preeclampsia. Increased NO in pregnant women is being carried out to prevent preeclampsia. The content in plums has the function of increasing endothelial function and decreasing systolic and diastolic pressure. So that by eating plums can prevent the occurrence of preeclampsia in pregnancy.]]>
<![CDATA[Karakteristik gejala klinis kehamilan dengan Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) ]]>
<![CDATA[Luluk Windra Yuliana]]>
<![CDATA[ Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol 9 No 2 (2020): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada ]]>
Publisher : <![CDATA[Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Akademi Keperawatan Sandi Karsa (Merger) Politeknik Sandi Karsa ]]>
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DOI: 10.35816/jiskh.v12i2.397
<![CDATA[Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an acute respiratory infection that spreads rapidly in globally by a short time. COVID-19 is caused by a novel coronavirus known as Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2). This virus is a single-chain RNA. Transmission of virus spreads very rapidly through human-to-human contact via respiratory droplets and saliva from people infected with COVID-19. The clinical symptoms of COVID-19 can be symptomatic and asymptomatic. The World Health Organization (WHO) divides the symptomatic clinical symptoms of COVID-19 into mild, moderate, severe, and critical conditions. This paper aims to determine the clinical picture of pregnant women with COVID-19 infection. This research method is to review articles published in the last 1 year with the keywords pregnancy, COVID-19, clinical symptoms, and coronavirus. Data shows that the majority of pregnant women with COVID-19 have mild clinical symptoms, where the main symptoms that appear are fever, cough, and dyspnea. Gestational age does not determine the severity of the clinical symptoms of pregnant women and on average pregnant women with COVID-19 have a short duration of hospitalization]]>
