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INDONESIA
Journal of Law and Humanity Studies
Published by Penerbit Mandalika Indonesia
ISSN : 30324297     EISSN : 30326796     DOI : 10.59613
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
Journal of Law and Humanity Studies accommodates all studies on social dynamics and changes related or associated with law. Therefore, the study of criminal and civil law normatively (dogmatic law science), philosophically (legal philosophy), empirically (sociology and legal anthropology), and especially through interdisciplinary (socio-legal) and comparative studies (comparison), is highly permissible. Among the subjects in the field of law that can be chosen are law and the constitution, Humanity Studies, natural resource law, government law, business and civil law, criminal law, law and society, law and religion, and international law.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 21 Documents
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The Indonesian Satpol-PP Model: Lessons for Local Governance and Public Order Enforcement in Decentralized States Muhamad Pelengkahu; Rizjal Palengkahu; Fajri M Kasim
Journal of Law and Humanity Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Law and Humanity Studies
Publisher : Penerbit Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/ptzvpd52

Abstract

Decentralized governance often creates a gap between regulatory authority and enforcement capacity at the local level. This study examines the Indonesian Satuan Polisi Pamong Praja (Satpol-PP) as a model of subnational enforcement designed to address this challenge. This research employs a qualitative and comparative approach based on document analysis of legal frameworks, policy reports, and academic literature. It compares Satpol-PP with similar institutions in France, Germany, Canada, and the United States across key institutional dimensions. The findings show that Satpol-PP represents a hybrid civilian enforcement body operating under local government authority with administrative powers to enforce regional regulations and maintain public order. Compared to its international counterparts, Satpol-PP has a broader functional scope, strong political embeddedness, and a non-militarized character, though it faces challenges related to professionalism, legal clarity, and public legitimacy. Satpol-PP demonstrates that decentralized states can develop locally anchored, non-police enforcement mechanisms. While not universally replicable, its model offers valuable insights into institutional adaptability, civilian-based enforcement, and the importance of balancing local responsiveness with accountability and legal safeguards.

Page 3 of 3 | Total Record : 21

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