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All Journal PASAI Gender Equality: Internasional Journal of Child and Gender Studies International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies SIASAT Journal
Fajri M Kasim
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics Social Sciences

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Liberalisme Dalam Masyarakat Islam (Studi Pengaruh Dan Aspek Negatif Liberalisme Pada Masyarakat Islam Indonesia) Kasim, Fajri M; Ridhwan, Muhammad
PASAI Vol 8, No 2 (2014)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Liberalisme adalah suatu faham yang meletakkan kebebasan sebagai satu nilai sosial politik yang paling tinggi. Liberalisme secara etimologis pula dimaksudkan dengan faham yang amat menekankan nilai kebebasan individu dan juga peranan negara dalam melindungi hak-hak yang dianut warganya. Liberalisme tidak dapat dipisahkan dengan liberalisasi agama yang telah menjadi tonggak baru bagi sejarah kehidupan masyarakat Barat turut dikaitkan dengan masa pencerahan (enlightenment). Secara sepintas, ungkapan liberal merujuk kepada orang yang berfahaman bebas sementara istilah liberalisme pula berarti mempunyai pandangan luas. Manakala secara khusus liberalisme merujuk kepada faham yang mementingkan kebebasan individu untuk bartindak serta melahirkan pendapat mengikut cara dan pilihannya sendiri. Walaupun liberalisme ada manfaatnya (nilai positifnya), namun dalam tulisan ini, fokus akan diutamakan kepada pengaruh dan dampak negatif liberalisme terhadap masyarakat Islam karena, dasar dan tuntutan Islam itu sendiri yang totalnya sudah berbeda dengan pendirian liberalisme di tambah lagi, dalam liberalisme tidak dapat menerima ajaran dogmatisme (Refuse Dogatism). Sedangkan Indonesia diidentifikasikan sebagai Negara mayoritas Islam. Pengaruh liberalisme dalam masyarakat Islam di Indonesia telah menyebabkan munculnya berbagai gerakan Islam liberal. Gerakan pemikiran Islam yang liberalis memiliki pengaruh yang cukup kuat  bagi umat Islam di Indonesia, sebagai  bentuk Islam popular, Islam yang tidak teramat ketat terhadap syariah, yang  menghadirkan cara baru dalam beragama terbuka dan modern di tengah  masyarakat yang pluralistik. Gagasan pemikiran yang ditawarkan Islam  liberal adalah liberalisme dan sekulerisme serta pluralisme. Lahirnya pemikiran Islam liberal memang telah menimbulkan pertentangan dikalangan kaum muslim  sendiri. Oleh karena itu, karya ilmiah ini diharapkan masyarakat Islam (kaum muslim) untuk senantiasa bersikap kritis dan bijak  dalam menanggapi pemikiran liberalisme yang mempengaruhi masyarakat muslim di Indonesia.
The role of literacy education in preventing the impact of fake news on government policies and socio-political Stability Ali, Muhammad; Harun, Muhammad Yahya; Kasim, Fajri M; Mursalin, M
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol 3, No 6 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v3i6.6520

Abstract

The aimed of this study is to explore how fake news through the media can disrupt socio-political stability and impede the implementation of various government policies that are being introduced, and how significant efforts are being made by all parties to ensure that hoax coverage does not spread through all lines of social life by providing a literacy education formula in the context of knowledge challenges that are difficult to address. It also analyzes how social media are used to construct strategies that can cloud the atmosphere of socio-political life and public morality, which seem to give priority to pro-people ethics, as is the case in Indonesia. In this study, a qualitative approach and post-truth theory are used as analytical perspectives in the interpretation of topics such as Covid-19 news and details in the presidential election contest of 2019. This study will also document how, through the mediation of hoax reporting through social media, online social media representations such as Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and other personal messaging applications are explored. So, of course, based on the findings of the preliminary observations, there needs to be a strategy for creating new, shifting narratives about different government policies based on relevant references, since modern media have an influence on the social, cultural, and political landscape of life. A proper media literacy and literacy analysis must also be carried out to see if offline communities with limited internet connectivity no longer accept the notion of 'hoax opinion' established in Indonesia. Therefore, literacy education would be able to reveal false knowledge that has spread through society and will correct any myths in social life.
Aceh, Masalah Narkoba Dan Pelacuran Dalam Sorotan: Sebuah Tinjauan Awal Fajri M Kasim
SIASAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): Siasat Journal, April
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (738.515 KB) | DOI: 10.33258/siasat.v4i2.7

Abstract

Field data obtained in five districts / cities in Aceh can be represented as a sample of all regions in Aceh. The cities that are used as primary data references are Kota Lhokseumawe, Banda Aceh, Meulaboh, Takengon, and Langsa City assuming Lhokseumawe and Langsa represent Coastal Aceh, Banda Aceh Aceh Government Center, Meulaboh representing the south west Aceh region and Takengon representing the central Aceh region . It is increasingly clear that Narcotics and Prostitution Practices have become Aceh's problems that must be addressed and overcome by the government and the community in a continuous and simultaneous and comprehensive manner so that they do not become widespread in the future.
THE SOCIOLOGY OF LAW PERSPECTIVE ON CHILD PROTECTION AT THE SYAR’IYAH COURT IN ACEH Kasim, Fajri M; Nurdin, Abidin; Ridhwan, Ridhwan
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CHILD AND GENDER STUDIES Vol 7, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/equality.v7i1.8656

Abstract

This study aims to examine child protection at the Syar'iyah Court in Aceh from the perspective of the sociology of law. This research uses the study of legal sociology, which is an approach that views law as a tool to create order and order in society. The approach used is a case study of child protection in court decisions in Banda Aceh, Bireuen, and Lhokseumawe regarding child guardianship. Meanwhile, data collection techniques are literature studies and court decisions. This study concluded that the Syar'iyah Court in Banda Aceh granted guardianship rights to adult male siblings and to become guardians and take care of parental inheritance. In Bireuen, guardianship rights are given to the mother for a child because her father who has a pension salary is left behind. Whereas in Lhokseumawe, guardianship rights are also given to the mother while the living father is obliged to give one million per month and education and health costs. In addition, judges also become al-Qur’an, Hadith, and the opinions of the ulama as arguments in their decisions that are in accordance with the sociological characteristics of religion in Aceh. This shows that the Syar'iyah Court as part of the social system and judges as social actors have functioned to provide child protection so as to create order and order in society.
The role of literacy education in preventing the impact of fake news on government policies and socio-political Stability Ali, Muhammad; Harun, Muhammad Yahya; Kasim, Fajri M; Mursalin, M
International Journal for Educational and Vocational Studies Vol. 3 No. 6 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ijevs.v3i6.6520

Abstract

The aimed of this study is to explore how fake news through the media can disrupt socio-political stability and impede the implementation of various government policies that are being introduced, and how significant efforts are being made by all parties to ensure that hoax coverage does not spread through all lines of social life by providing a literacy education formula in the context of knowledge challenges that are difficult to address. It also analyzes how social media are used to construct strategies that can cloud the atmosphere of socio-political life and public morality, which seem to give priority to pro-people ethics, as is the case in Indonesia. In this study, a qualitative approach and post-truth theory are used as analytical perspectives in the interpretation of topics such as Covid-19 news and details in the presidential election contest of 2019. This study will also document how, through the mediation of hoax reporting through social media, online social media representations such as Facebook, Instagram, WhatsApp, and other personal messaging applications are explored. So, of course, based on the findings of the preliminary observations, there needs to be a strategy for creating new, shifting narratives about different government policies based on relevant references, since modern media have an influence on the social, cultural, and political landscape of life. A proper media literacy and literacy analysis must also be carried out to see if offline communities with limited internet connectivity no longer accept the notion of 'hoax opinion' established in Indonesia. Therefore, literacy education would be able to reveal false knowledge that has spread through society and will correct any myths in social life.
Co-Authors AA Sudharmawan, AA Abidin Nurdin Harun, Muhammad Yahya MUHAMMAD ALI Mursalin, M Ridhwan Ridhwan, Ridhwan