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INDONESIA
PREMISE LAW JURNAL
Published by Universitas Sumatera Utara
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
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Articles 7 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 15 (2019): VOLUME 15 TAHUN 2019" : 7 Documents clear
KONVERSI HAK ATAS TANAH YANG BERASAL DARI TANAH ULAYAT KAUM MENJADI HAK MILIK PRIVAT (STUDI PADA KANTOR PERTANAHAN KABUPATEN PESISIR SELATAN) AISYAH AULIA HASAN
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 15 (2019): VOLUME 15 TAHUN 2019
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Abstract

Dosen Pembimbing:1. Prof. Dr. Muhammad Yamin, SH, MS, CN2. Prof. Dr. Syafruddin Kalo, SH, MHum3. Dr. Edy Ikhsan, SH, MA Tanah ulayat kaum sering menjadi konflik di tengah masyarakat yang berujung pada gugatan sengketa kepemilikan tanah di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan. penggunaan tanah yang lama kelamaan tanah yang pada awalnya milik kebersamaan akan beralih dan berproses melalui individualisasi hak secara legal dimata hukum maupun tidak legal.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian hukum yuridis normatif dan yuridis empiris yang bersifat deskriptif analitif, sumber data yang digunakan yaitu data sekunder yang terdiri dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder, dan bahan hukum tersier. Tekhnik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu library research, dan alat pengumpulan data menggunakan studi dokumen yang didukung data wawancara. Analisis data dalam penelitian ini dilakukan secara kualitatif sehingga dapat ditarik kesimpulan secara deduktif.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa alasan anggota kaum ingin mengkonversi menjadi hak milik privat karena anggota kaum ingin mendapatkan perlindungan dan kepastian hukum dan memperkuat bukti pemindahtanganan hak (dijual) kepada pihak lain. Secara prosedur syarat konversi hak atas tanah menjadi hak milik privat di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan sudah sesuai dengan Peraturan Daerah Propinsi Sumatera Barat nomor 16 tahun 2008 tentang tanah ulayat dan pemanfaatannya dan berdasarkan Surat Edaran Kakanwil Badan Pertanahan Nasional Sumatera BaratHambatan yang dihadapi dalam konversi hak atas tanah menjadi hak milik privat di Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan masih kuatnya adat, sehingga UUPA belum mengakomodasikan dengan jelas bentuk dan format pendaftaran dan penerbitan tanah ulayat kaum yang sesuai dengan kearifan lokal Sumatera BaratKata Kunci : Hak milik privat ; Kabupaten Pesisir Selatan ; Konversi ; Sumatera Barat ; Tanah ulayat kaum
PERSPEKTIF HUKUM HAK CIPTA ATAS PENGGUNAAN MATERI CERAMAH, LAGU DAN/ATAU MUSIK DALAM PEMBUATAN VIDEO DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN APLIKASI DUBSMASH MENURUT PRINSIP FAIR USE MUHAMMAD FADHLI
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 15 (2019): VOLUME 15 TAHUN 2019
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Dosen Pembimbing:1. Dr. Saidin, SH, MHum2. Dr. T. Keizerina Devi A, SH, CN, MHum3. Dr. Jelly Leviza, SH, MHum Internet is an information technology development as new media. Dubsmashappears as mobile application to make selfie dubbing video, using popular audio;the result is distributed through social media. A problem occurs when the soundrecording is citation of a popular song or film protecting by copyright, but thereis an exception of using the work of a composer which is called, fair use principle.The research used descriptive analytic method with juridical normativeapproach. The data were analyzed qualitatively, and the conclusion was drawndeductively through normative framework.Videos result dubsmash applications has violated the moral values ofcomposers and/or copyright holders in which the users have mutilated the workart such as popular audio of other people’s music or films of other people’s sound(Article 5, paragraph 1 of UUHC). However, in the fair use principle, since it isnot commercial and for personal use and/or does not give any profit to Dubsmashusers and there is no objection from the composers (Article 43, letter d of UUHC).The video and Dubsmash distributed to social network is not protected by lawaccording to Article 7, paragraph 1, letter (a) of UUHC since there is nooriginality element in it; it is only common work which belongs tocinematography. The legal protection for composers and/or copyright holders ispreventive and repressive (Article 55 and Article 95, paragraph 1 of UUHC).It is recommended that the Government intensively inform internet users notto violate other people’s copyright. Executive and/or Legislative Institutions should explain clearly the requirements of a work of art which protected bycopyright. Those who feel harmed should report to the Dubsmash or theauthorities or bring the case to the Commercial Court for the process of litigation.Keywords: Copyright, Video, Dubsmash, Fair Use
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM ATAS PALA ACEH SELATAN SEBAGAI PRODUK INDIKASI GEOGRAFIS NANDA MAULINA SAFIRA
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 15 (2019): VOLUME 15 TAHUN 2019
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Dosen Pembimbing:1. Prof. Dr. Saidin, SH, MHum2. Dr. T. Keizerina Devi A, SH, CN, MHum3. Dr. Jelly Leviza, SH, MHum Geographical indication is defined as an indication symbolizing the place or good and/or products by which geographical environmental factor including the factors of nature, human and the combination of both contribute a particular reputation, quality and characteristics. The agricultural products in Aceh Province that have been registered as the product of geographical indications are gayo coffee, gayo oranges and Aceh patchouli, while the nutmegs of South Aceh has not yet been registered as the geographical indications product and is not yet legally protected. The good reputation and quality of the nutmeg of South Aceh is well-known in national and international because it has special characteristic. Considering that the nutmeg had ever been rejected by foreign countries because it was contaminated by kerosene by irresponsible pary that wanted to take profits from its reputation. It is necessary to register the nutmeg to be protected, in geographical indications. Keyword: Registration, Legal Protection, Geographical Indications
IMPLEMENTASI ASAS KEBEBASAN BERKONTRAK DALAM AKAD PEMBIAYAAN MUDHARABAH YANG DILAKSANAKAN OLEH KOPERASI SYARIAH KAUM IBU AL-IKHLAS SUKADONO, TANJUNG GUSTA, DELI SERDANG NAZMA HUSNA
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 15 (2019): VOLUME 15 TAHUN 2019
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Dosen Pembimbing:1. H. Zamahksyari Bin Hasballah Thaib, LC, MA, PhD2. Dr. Utary Maharani barus, SH, MHum3. Dr. Yefrizawati, SH, MHum The principle of freedom to make contracts or what is called Al-Hurriyah in Islamic Laws which means that all concerned parties are free to make contracts, to decide with whom and the object of the contract, and to determine how to make settlement in the future as long as it is not contrary to Islamic Sharia Laws. Mudarabah (sharing the profit and loss with venture capital) financing contract is a contract between shahibul maal (financer) who provides 100% of capital to mudarib (working partner) for a productive business. The mudarabah financing contract done by the sharia cooperative is unilaterally determined as shahibul maal. The research problems are how mudarabah financing contract is regulated based on Islamic Laws, how the principle of freedom to make contracts is implemented in form of a standard contract in the Sharia Cooperative of the Al Ikhlas Motherhood in Sukadono in accordance with Islamic Laws, and how about the legal protection for the members involved in the contract.This is a normative and empirical juridical research which is analytically descriptive. It uses primary data collected from interviews and questionnaires, and secondary data collected from primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. This research is done in Sharia Cooperative of the Al Ikhlas Motherhood in Sukadono, Jalan Tanjungn Permai No. 303, Deli Serdang. The analysis used is qualitative data analysis.Mudarabah financing contract is regulated in a verse of the Quran i.e. Surah Al- Muzzammil verse 20, Hadith in Ibnu Majah No. 2280, Ijma’, a number of Sahabah handed to a mudarib the property of orphand as mudarabah, Fatwa DSN-MUI No. 07/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 on Mudarabah Financing (Qiradh), stating that mudarabah financing contract is an agreement between shahibul maal who gives100% of capital to mudarib for a productive business. The principle of freedom to make contracts in the mudarabah financing contract in form of a standard contract according to Islamic Laws that is done by the Sharia Cooperative of the Al Ikhlas Motherhood in Sukadono is not implemented, because in spite of the members’ willingness, the standard contract is contrary to Islamic Laws. The legal protection for the members involved in the mudarabah financing contract done by the Sharia Cooperative of the Al Ikhlas Motherhood in Sukadono, Tanjung Gusta, is the khiyar i.e. khiyar asy-syart, meaning that when there is a dispute and it cannot be settled by a discussion, it can be settled by the Religious Court.Keywords: Al-Hurriyah, Sharia Cooperative, Mudarabah Contract
PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP ANAK YANG DITELANTARKAN ORANG TUA ANGKATNYA (STUDI PADA DINAS PEMBERDAYAAN PEREMPUAN DAN PERLINDUNGAN ANAK) SRI PUTRI REZEKI
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 15 (2019): VOLUME 15 TAHUN 2019
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Dosen Pembimbing:1. Prof. Dr. Hasim Purba, SH, MHum2. Dr. Utary Maharany Barus, SH, MHum'3. Dr. Yefrizawati, SH, MHum Anak adalah seseorang yang belum berusia 18 (delapan belas) tahun, termasuk anak yang masih dalam kandungan. Setiap anak berhak untuk mendapatkan perlindungan dan kesejahteraan bagi anak angkatnya, sesuai dengan ketentuan peraturan perundang-undangan. Adapun Rumusan masalah penelitian ini yaitu faktor-faktor apakah yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya perlakuan penelantaran anak oleh orang tua angkatnya, bagaimana bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap anak yang ditelantarkan orang tua angkatnya, serta bagaimanakah pelaksanaan perlindungan hukum yang dilakukan Dinas Pemberdayaan Perempuan dan Perlindungan Anak Provinsi Sumatera Utara terhadap anak sebagai korban penelantaran yang dilakukan oleh orang tua angkatnya. agar dapat tumbuh menjadi pribadi yang kuat baik secara fisik maupun mental serta terbebas dari tindak kekerasan, eksploitasi dan penelantaran. Prinsipnya anak-anak harus mendapat perlindungan atas hak-hak mereka agar dapat tumbuh dan berkembang secara wajar dan berkesinambungan. Orangtua angkat bertanggungjawab dalam memberikan perlindungan. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian hukum empiris yang bersifat dekriptif analitis.Kata Kunci : Perlindungan Hukum, Anak Angkat, Penelantaran
KEDUDUKAN NOTARIS SEBAGAI MEDIATOR BERSERTIFIKAT DI DALAM DAN DI LUAR PENGADILAN YESSIKALIASNA BR SEMBIRING
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 15 (2019): VOLUME 15 TAHUN 2019
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Dosen Pembimbing:1. Prof. Dr. Budiman Ginting, SH, MHum2. Notaris Dr. Tony, SH, MKn3. Dr. T. Keizerina Devi A, SH, CN, MHum The conclusion is that the position of a certified Notary as a mediator in and outside the Court does not violate Law No. 30/2004 on Notarial Position, Law No. 2/2014 on the Amendment of Law No. 30/2004 on Notarial Position, the Notarial Code of Ethics/2015, the Supreme Court’s Ruling No. 1/2016 on the Procedure of Mediation in Court, and the Guidance for Mediator’s Behavior No. 108/KMA/SK/VI/2016 since they do not firmly prohibit two positions for a Notary as a mediator. Even though the profession for a Notary as a mediator is under the official institutions, the Supreme Court and the Court; his fee does not come from these institutions but from the conflicting parties that appoint him as a mediator. It is recommended that a Notary be given legal certainty and legal protection in order to maintain him as a certified mediator in and outside the Court and at the same time as legal umbrella and a rule of thumb for him as a certified mediator in and outside the Court.Keywords: Position, Notary, Certified Mediator
ANALISIS YURIDIS KEPEMILIKAN HAK ATAS TANAH YANG DIKUASAI OLEH MENANTU PEREMPUAN (PUTUSAN MA NOMOR 1648 K/PDT/2015) YUSUF TAMAMI
PREMISE LAW JURNAL Vol 15 (2019): VOLUME 15 TAHUN 2019
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Dosen Pembimbing:1. Prof. Dr. Muhammad Yamin, SH, MS, CN2. Prof. Dr. Saidin, SH, MHum3. Dr. Idha Aprilyana Sembiring, SH, MHum The land that has been registered must have authentic evidence in written form. This authentic evidence is made in form of land title certificate. With the issuance of land title certificate, the State juridical acknowledges the ownership of a piece of land to those whose names are written in its certificate. Thus, the land title ownership cannot be claimed by any other parties. By the enactment of the Agrarian Act, the government provides as fair rights as possible for all Indonesian people concerning land problems; however, the land has to have social functions to be useful for social welfare for the owner and the society. The research problems are 1). How the legality of the title ownership over the land that is occupied by a daughter in law is, according to the law implemented in Indonesia, 2) How the legal protection for the land title holder over the certified land that is occupied by a daughter in law and how the legal consequences are, and 3) How the legal consideration of the judge is, in the Verdict of the Supreme Court No. 1648 K/Pdt/2015.This research employs normative juridical method with descriptive analysis. The data were collected through library research and field research, by conducting document study and guided interviews. They were then analyzed qualitatively. The conclusion is drawn deductively by drawing general things to specific ones.Keywords :Ownership, Land Title, Daughter in Law

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