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Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Sosial dan Teknologi (SNISTEK)
Published by Universitas Putera Batam
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30259770     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33884/psnistek.v6i
Core Subject : Economy, Science, Education, Social,
Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences Other
SNISTEK adalah sebuah acara akademik yang prestisius dan berkualitas, yang diadakan setiap tahun dengan tujuan untuk mendukung pertukaran pengetahuan, ide, dan temuan terbaru dalam bidang ilmu sosial dan teknologi. Seminar ini merupakan platform ideal bagi para ilmuwan, peneliti, praktisi, dan akademisi untuk berbagi hasil penelitian terbaru, diskusi mendalam, dan memperluas jaringan profesional mereka. SNISTEK mengakomodasi berbagai topik dan disiplin ilmu dalam bidang ilmu sosial dan teknologi. Beberapa topik yang sering dibahas di SNISTEK meliputi, tetapi tidak terbatas pada: - Ilmu Sosial (Sosiologi, Psikologi, Antropologi, Ekonomi, dll.) - Teknologi dan Informatika - Manajemen dan Bisnis - Pendidikan - Kesehatan dan Kesejahteraan - Keberlanjutan dan Lingkungan - Kebijakan Publik dan Hukum - Teknologi Industri - Teknologi Pertanian dan Lingkungan dan banyak lagi.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 106 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK" : 106 Documents clear
Pelanggaran Dalam Hukum Humaniter Internasional Pada Perang Israel Terhadap Palestina Muslimma, Liska; Widyastuti, Maya; Husna, Lenny
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

International humanitarian law stipulates that parties to conflict must not use weapons and methods that violate this law during war. The prolonged conflict between Israel and the Palestinians has led to various violations of international humanitarian law. These violations include excessive use of military force against civilians, attacks on civilian infrastructure and sieges that cause disproportionate human suffering. The study aims to examine violations of international humanitarian law and the protection of civilians in armed conflict. The research method used was a literature review, with the main source of peer-reviewed journals in the last 10 years. These findings indicate that Israel has violated the principles of international humanitarian law in its attack on Palestine, the principle of separation between military and civilian targets. The attacks on civilians, hospitals, and other civilian facilities indicate violations of humanitarian law. In addition, the study also highlights the role of international organizations and non-governmental agencies in defending civil rights and documenting violations. The study emphasizes the importance of the protection of civilians and the enforcement of humanitarian law in situations of armed conflict. By examining the various case studies and reports available, the study aims to provide policy recommendations to improve compliance with international humanitarian law and strengthen protection mechanisms for civilians in conflict areas. This research is expected to contribute to a better understanding of the legal implications of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and offer practical solutions to alleviate human suffering in the future.
Analisis Prinsip Non Intervensi Hukum Internasional Dalam Konteks Perang Teluk 1 Antara Irak-Iran Nuralisa, Rusaila; Hotima, Desi Patul; Ukas, Ukas
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

The Iran-Iraq War (1980–1988) began with a territorial conflict linked to the Shatt al-Arab River and Khuzestan territory. The 1979 Islamic Revolution in Iran also led to political changes in the Middle East. Provocations and interference from other countries with military aid, economic embargoes, and legal and political interventions make the conflict, increasingly uncertain and or worsening. To look at the principle of non-intervention in the context of the Iran-Iraq war. The research uses a qualitative approach, examining secondary literature and international legal documents. The outcome of this discussion covers any principle of intervention in international law, any exception to the non-intervention principle, how intervention affects both conflicting states. On the basis of its national interests, the presence of the United States has changed and participated in changing political and military behavior in the Middle East.
Perbandingan Reformasi Birokrasi Pelayanan Pajak Di Indonesia Dan Malaysia Studi Kasus : Prosedur Dalam Pembayarah Pajak Saputra, M. Aditya Darma; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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This study compares the tax administration bureaucracy reform between Indonesia and Malaysia, focusing on tax payment procedures. Through comparative analysis, this research evaluates the measures taken by both countries to improve their tax administration systems. Indonesia and Malaysia have implemented various initiatives, including the use of information technology, enhanced transparency, and a focus on tax education to enhance efficiency and taxpayer compliance. Although both countries have differences in political and cultural contexts, they share similarities in efforts to reform tax bureaucracy. This research utilizes qualitative research with a literature review. The findings of this study provide valuable insights for stakeholders in the tax and public administration fields to understand the latest developments and challenges in efforts to improve tax services
Perbandingan Sistem Pendidikan: Sistem Pendidikan Indonesia Dan Malaysia Kurniawan, Julius Tito; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

a conversation where we contrast or compare education systems. This publication compares and contrasts the education systems of Malaysia and Indonesia. This study uses the literature technique, where information is gathered from books, journals, and other sources related to the topic to be discussed. The purpose of this discussion is to gain more understanding and information about the education systems in Malaysia and Indonesia. The author produces or obtains conclusions regarding 1) The education system in Indonesia and Malaysia based on the information in the learning materials. 2) The purpose of education in Malaysia and Indonesia. 3) Curriculum in Malaysia and Indonesia. 4) Education policies in Malaysia and Indonesia. 5) Analysis of education in Malaysia and Indonesia.
Tantangan Dan Peluang Negara Asean Dalam Perbandingan Sumber Daya Manusia (SDM) Di Era Digital Rivaldi, Dio; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

The phenomenon currently occurring involves the challenges and opportunities faced by ASEAN countries in managing human resources (HR) in the digital era. These challenges include disparities in access to and utilization of Information and Communication Technology (ICT), disparities in education levels among member countries, and rapid changes in the job market's demands, which are increasingly focused on digital skills. This type of research employs quantitative research methods. The data source used in this study is panel data from 2019 to 2023 with variables including ICT (X1), Education (X2), and Economic Growth (Y). The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression equation with the Least Squares method. The research findings indicate that the fixed effect model is the most suitable for use, based on the Chow test and the Hausman test, which show that all independent variables (X) in this study have a significant positive influence on the dependent variable (Y). The analysis results show a significant relationship between Information and Communication Technology (ICT) and economic growth in ASEAN countries. Thus, it can be concluded that ICT, education, and foreign direct investment are important factors that need to be considered in efforts to enhance economic growth in ASEAN countries. Efforts to improve ICT utilization and increase education levels have a positive impact on economic growth in the ASEAN region.
Ambiguitas Dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Kota Batam Laia, Ikrar Niekha Elmawayanti; Salsabila, Lubna; Lodan, Karol Teovani
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

This research focuses on the economic development and unique institutional dynamics of Batam Island, Indonesia, since the 1970s. Initially developed under the governance of the Batam Authority (now BP Batam), Batam has experienced rapid population growth and significant economic expansion, making it one of Indonesia's fastest-growing cities. Despite economic downturns in other parts of Indonesia, Batam has consistently attracted foreign direct investment (FDI) and avoided recessions. The research examines the visionary leadership of B.J. Habibie, whose tenure transformed Batam into a major industrial hub with top-tier infrastructure, and the subsequent economic boom during the 1990s, marked by high growth rates. The study also addresses the dual institutional governance between the Batam City Government and BP Batam, which has led to conflicts in authority over licensing, land management, and assets. Efforts by the central government to maintain Batam's special status while implementing regional autonomy policies are explored, including the transition from a Free Trade Zone (FTZ) to a Special Economic Zone (SEZ) to attract investment. Methodologically, this research utilizes both secondary data from previous studies and primary data from surveys and interviews with Batam's stakeholders, including government representatives, business leaders, and community members. Findings highlight ongoing legal ambiguities, declining investment, economic growth challenges, and social issues. The study provides insights into the perspectives of experts and industry players on Batam's current problems and potential policy solutions for its future development.
Pengaruh Financial Literacy, Lifestyle Hedonis Dan Sikap Keuangan Pribadi Terhadap Perilaku Keuangan Mahasiswa Di Kota Batam Yanti, Indah Yuli; Tipa, Handra
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

Managing financial behavior is very important for setting financial priorities and managing money well, but according to surveys, many students don't do it. Often, a person's failure in managing their finances is not caused by low income, but rather due to the individual's lack of knowledge in managing personal finances and excessive living habits. Therefore, financial behavior needs to be paid attention to in order to create a better individual financial situation. Several factors, including Financial Literacy, Hedonic Lifestyle, and personal financial attitudes, can cause this financial behavior problem. The aim of this research is to analyze the influence of financial literacy, hedonic lifestyle and personal financial attitudes on the financial behavior of students in Batam City, both partially and simultaneously. The data analysis methods used in this research are multiple linear regression, classical analysis, partial and simultaneous testing. This research is quantitative and uses the SPSS 27 program. Data is collected primary and distributed via Google Form. The research results show that Financial Literacy partially has a positive effect on the financial behavior of students in Batam City; Hedonic lifestyle does not have a positive effect on the financial behavior of students in Batam City; and personal financial attitudes and financial knowledge simultaneously have a positive effect on students' financial behavior in Batam City. The dependent variable is influenced by 84.5% by the independent research variable, and variables outside the research influence the remaining 15.5%.
Perancangan Design Thinking Tiket Dan Volunteer Eventvox Berbasis Website Umairah, Mitha; Putri, Anggia Dasa
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Ticket sales that are still done manually are a big challenge for event managers, as well as the Kalpataru Saka Organization Batam is a scouting organization that stands under the auspices of the Environmental Agency. This organization often holds events such as seminars, scouting competitions, workshops, and social services. With so many activities taking place, the committee finds it difficult to register participants and sell event tickets and recruit volunteers because it is still done manually so that there are many errors in registration and recruitment as well as in ticket sales which are not well organized so that sales are not stable. Therefore, the researcher will design a website that aims as a forum for selling event tickets and disseminating volunteer recruitment information in the Saka Kalpataru Batam organization by using design thinking as data processing, UML as system work modeling, and SDLC as system design processing. Studies show that the system can improve efficiency and user experience when managing events. All required features, such as event sales management, volunteer recruitment, and event and volunteer registration, can be accessed successfully through this website protocol. By determining data processing and system development properly, it will facilitate the system design process as in this study which uses design thinking as data processing so that it greatly facilitates the data collection process so that the website-based Eventvox platform is expected to later become a model for the development of other event management systems, and make a positive contribution to the event management industry.
Perbandingan Administrasi Negara Antara Indonesia dan Singapura Dalam Perspektif Pengelolaan Air Bersih Emilia, Herlin Putri; Dompak, Timbul
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

Many countries, including Singapore and Indonesia, face critical issues in water management. With a focus on the respective governments, this research discusses and compares the water management approaches between the two countries. Singapore has used innovative technologies such as NEWater and seawater desalination, as well as a centralized and integrated water management system by the Public Utilities Board (PUB), to achieve water self-sufficiency despite its limited water resources. These methods have enabled Singapore to improve its water security and reduce its dependence on imports. However, with more than 270 million inhabitants, Indonesia, the world's largest archipelago, faces complex problems in water management. Some of the key issues include unequal water distribution, inadequate infrastructure, and widespread water pollution. In Indonesia, clean water management involves community-based programs and different levels of government to improve access and quality of clean water. Singapore demonstrates how centralized management and technology can overcome limited natural resources, and Indonesia seeks to address pollution and distribution through infrastructure development and international cooperation. . The results show that water management strategies must be tailored to each country's geographical, economic and social conditions to be successful
Pembuatan Animasi Wallpaper 2D Dengan Aplikasi Adobe After Effect Vernando, Veron; Simanjuntak, Pastima
Prosiding Vol 6 (2024): SNISTEK
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Putera Batam

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Abstract

In the world of animation, 2D animation is very popular among people from children to adults. Animation is a method that is widely used by editors or animators in the world of cinema today, either for a complete whole between parts of a film or integrated into a live film. The definition of animation also comes from the word 'to animate' which means to move and animate. For example, an object that should be dead is then moved with changes little by little so that it can give the object the impression of life. 2-Dimensional Animation is in the form of moving images that are formed from a collection of objects (2-dimensional images) that have been arranged in a regular manner by following a predetermined movement path at each time increment that occurs. In animation, there are several techniques that can be used to create 2D animation, including Cell Animation, Silhouette, Keyframe, Rotoscope and Stop Motion. Animation has become widely known since television media was able to present moving images. By animating in 2D, one of the Adobe applications is also used in 2D animation, namely Adobe After Effects. Adobe After Effects is used to broadcast television broadcasts and play films to support the necessary software, image editing and 3D animation. Ibis Paint X is an application used by smartphone users to animate 2D by drawing illustrations. Ibis Paint X is an application used for drawing and editing images with various editor features that can be used, such as drawing brushes, filters, fonts and other features that can make it easier for users to create images, even for beginners

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