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Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering
Published by Tinta Emas Publisher
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30265339     DOI : https://doi.org/10.59535/faase
Mission and Exploration: Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering (FAASE) is committed to being a compass for cutting-edge research, guiding scholars, researchers, and practitioners as they traverse the diverse and ever-evolving landscapes of applied science and engineering. Our mission is to provide a comprehensive platform that fosters the exchange of innovative ideas, transformative discoveries, and impactful insights across a multitude of interconnected disciplines. Focus Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering (FAASE) is dedicated to advancing the frontiers of knowledge and innovation in the realm of applied science and engineering. Our focus is on providing a platform for researchers, scholars, and practitioners to explore, share, and contribute to the latest advancements and insights in a wide range of disciplines. Scopes Applied Science: Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering (FAASE) is a multidisciplinary platform that welcomes original research, review articles, case studies, and scientific data in various fields of applied science. Our scope includes, but is not limited to: Mathematics, physics, chemistry, and statistics Geology and geography Horticulture, agriculture, and post-harvest technology Study of pests and plant diseases Agricultural practices and innovations Food technology, nutrition, and halal food science Post-harvest technology and preservation methods Plantation management and sustainable practices Agricultural economy and community development Nutrition, family resources, and societal well-being Advancements in agricultural extension services Forestry science and sustainable resource management Animal husbandry, nutrition, and feed technology Technology and processes for livestock product development Animal biotechnology and genetic advancements Fisheries management and aquaculture practices Biotechnology applications in fisheries Engineering & Technology: FAASE also provides a platform for researchers, scholars, and practitioners in the field of engineering and technology. We welcome contributions that encompass, but are not limited to: Civil engineering and urban spatial planning Environmental engineering and sustainability practices Urban and regional planning for resilient communities Architectural engineering and innovative designs Industrial engineering and process optimization Mechanical engineering and innovative machinery Chemical engineering and sustainable processes Material engineering and advanced materials research Nuclear engineering and safety advancements Electrical engineering and technological innovations Technical information management and knowledge dissemination Computer engineering, systems, and hardware advancements Information systems and digital infrastructure Software engineering, development, and applications Computer science and cutting-edge algorithms Instrumentation and precision measurement techniques Telecommunications and networking advancements Our scope encompasses contributions that address real-world challenges, drive innovation, and align with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). FAASE is dedicated to promoting interdisciplinary collaboration and supporting research that has a meaningful impact on society and the environment.
Articles 7 Documents
Search results for , issue "Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)" : 7 Documents clear
The Effect of Nickel Mass Variations on the Capacitance of Supercapacitor Electrodes Made of Graphite Nanoparticles Hari Rahmadani; Reza Akbar Pahlevi; Soumen Mandal; Changiz Dehghanian; Shaymaa Hadi Al-Rubaye; Abolanle S. Adekunle; Ebru Koroglu
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v3i1.383

Abstract

Energy storage based on energy and power density. Supercapacitors are one of the most promising types of energy storage device, because it has a higher energy density than dielectric capacitors and a higher power density than rechargeable batteries. In this study, Nickel and Graphite were used which were dissolved in Dimethyl Acetamide (DMAC) solvent. Ni/Graphite composites were characterized by XRD to determine the crystalline phase, SEM to determine morphology, and Charge-Discharge to determine electrochemical properties. XRD pattern analysis results, it was found that the highest intensity peak was at an angle of 26° and had a crystal size of 59.7 nm. Identification of SEM images on Ni/Graphite composites resulted in porosity of 71.4%, 71.8%, and 72%. Electrochemical performance of the electrode resulted in specific capacitance and optimum energy density at 20 %wt nickel mass variations of 71.8 Fg−1 and 69.65 Wh.Kg−1. The specific capacitance resulting from the Nickel/Graphite composite electrode is directly proportional to the addition of nickel mass.
Analysis of Arrester Usage as Over Voltage Protection at 150 kV Mantang Substation, Indonesia Heru Muhtari; Adel Salem Sultan; Ivan Pavkovic; Xianjie Feng; Shehab Abdulwadood Ali; Neli Velikova; Yehia Sayed Mohamed
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v3i1.426

Abstract

Over time, various problems and disturbances can arise in the management of transmission and distribution systems, either from internal or external sources. One of the most significant external disturbances that can lead to equipment failure is a lightning strike, which causes a surge in overvoltage. A device commonly used to protect electrical systems from such disturbances is the lightning arrester. This study focuses on the 150 kV Embassuring Substation to analyze the ideal placement distance between the lightning arrester and the transformer, as well as to compare system behavior under normal and fault conditions. The research method involves analytical calculations, including the determination of maximum arrester distance, arriving voltage at the system, maximum transformer voltage, arrester rated voltage, lightning surge impedance, arrester discharge current, and arrester resistance. In addition, field data were simulated using ETAP software. The results show that the peak voltage caused by a lightning strike reaches 572 kV with a rise time of 0.4 µs. After 5 µs, the impulse voltage decreases to 146 kV. The maximum calculated arrester distance is 28.5 m, with an arriving voltage of 493 kV, maximum transformer voltage of 165 kV, arrester rated voltage of 132 kV, lightning surge impedance of 510 Ω, discharge current of 2.1 kA, and arrester resistance of 219.04 Ω. ETAP simulation results indicate significant waveform changes during lightning disturbances. The arrester's performance as an overvoltage protection device is considered reliable, especially with field installation at a distance of 5 m from the transformer, well within the calculated maximum protection range.
Study of Ambrosia Beetle Population (Coleoptera: Scolytidae) in Indonesian Teak Forests Alberto Dorval; Makaka Caston
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v3i1.427

Abstract

Purwoharjo District is one of the areas in Banyuwangi Regency that has teak forests covering an area of ​​7,677.80 Ha (protected forest) and 37,716.37 Ha (production forest). The climate conditions in the teak forest area of ​​Purwoharjo District provide opportunities for various types of insects (pests) to live and breed in teak forests, especially Ambrosia beetles, both on teak land cultivated in monoculture and polyculture. It is suspected that there is a fairly massive distribution of Ambrosia Beetles in the teak land of Purwoharjo District because these beetles attack a lot of fresh wood that has just been cut down and wood plants such as teak and sengon. Diversity was analyzed using the Shannon-Wiener diversity index (H’), Simpson’s dominance index (D) and Pielou’s evenness index (E), while the similarity index was analyzed using a Venn diagram. Hypothesis testing was carried out using the Independent T-Test using SPSS 20 software. The results of the study showed that there were 7 and 4 species of ambrosia beetles trapped in monoculture and polyculture teak lands. The teak planting pattern did not significantly affect the abundance of ambrosia beetle individuals with an Independent T-test Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.736; while the planting pattern significantly affected the abundance of ambrosia beetle species with an Independent T-test Sig. (2-tailed) value of 0.000. Coating with sulfur slurry carried out in this study was proven to reduce the distribution of ambrosia beetles by 33 individuals in monoculture teak and 81 individuals in polyculture teak.
Implementation of Fuzzy-PID in Flow Rate Regulation System in Wastewater Treatment Trinh Luong Mien; Hamza Iftikhar; Khaled Mustafa; Abdulgani Albagoul; Mustafa Salem Ahmed
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v3i1.442

Abstract

Seeing the situation of water availability this is beginning to decrease, it's miles very critical to do water remedy in advance than water this is healthy for use. The layout of the device includes a herbal clear out out and a pH measuring device. In this examine, the water clear out out is designed in a family scale with the manage of water glide withinside the filtration process. The manage approach used on this examine is fuzzy PID. Fuzzy PID is used to control the water motion which enters the clear out out via way of means of adjusting the pump velocity that stimulated via way of means of the purity of the filtered water. meanwhile, the bushy common sense is used to generate the detail of Kp, Ki, and Kd withinside the PID manage with the enter that includes an blunders and its alternate. In this examine, it's miles acknowledged that the glide fee of the water flowing is be capable of have an effect on the price of water purity that's generated from the filtration process. The glide fee will alternate from 872 L/H into 414 L/H whilst the purity price is reduced from 94% into 90%. then, the purity price will boom from 90% into 94%.
Identification of Site Vulnerabilities Using Refraction Microtremor (REMI) Method in Sambelia District of East Lombok Mardatillah, Mardatillah; Syamsuddin, Syamsuddin; Rahmatun Inayah; Ika Umratul Asni Aminy; Adella Ulyandana Jayatri
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v3i1.453

Abstract

Research on site vulnerability identification using the Refraction Microtremor (ReMi) method has been conducted in Sambelia District, East Lombok regency. The purpose of this study was to identify the vulnerability of the soil in the study area by determining the lithology of subsurface rocks. Measurement of Microtremor Refraction (ReMi) was carried out at 16 points spread over the study area. Data processing to obtain 1D shear wave velocity profile using McSEIS seisimager surface wave analysis wizard. Based on the research that has been done, four layers of rock are obtained, namely the first layer with a value of Vs 466-543 m/s in the form of clay at a depth of (0-6.0 m), the second layer with a value of Vs 429-668 m/s in the form of solid sand and gravel at a depth of (6.0-16.1 m), the third layer with a value of Vs 726-812 m/s in the form of breccia at a depth of (16.1 - 18.6 m), and the fourth layer with a value of Vs 905-1454 m/s identified as the Tuff is at a depth of (18.6 – 30.0 m). The conclusion of this study is that Belanting and Sugian villages have a high level of vulnerability because they are dominated by very dense soils and soft rocks (Type C) with constituent rocks, namely alluvial rocks (solid sand, gravel, clay, and silt) and Darakunci village has a low level of vulnerability composed of breccia and Tuff rocks.
Monthly Rainfall Prediction Using Multiple Linear Regression Method in West Nusa Tenggara Region Minardi, Suhayat; Baihaqi, Anas; Wazni, Haerul
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v3i1.456

Abstract

Rainfall is a crucial meteorological element in tropical regions like Indonesia. The significant influence of rainfall on various sectors of life means that rainfall predictions are necessary for making plans. This research aims to determine the accuracy of rainfall predictions using the Multiple Linear Regression method and what local factors influence rainfall in the West Nusa Tenggara Region. Multiple Linear Regression is a method that can predict monthly rainfall using more than one independent variable. There are inconsistencies in the regression analysis process, and to overcome this in this study, DMC (Double Mass Curve) was used. The data used is BMKG data from the West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Climatology Station for 2013 - 2022. In general, the level of prediction accuracy ranges between 54.10% - 87.50%. The best correlation coefficient value for the Lombok Island Region is r = 0.79. The Sumbawa Island region is r = 0.88, and the Bima region is r = 0.83. Based on the multiple linear regression equation model obtained, the most dominant local factors influencing rainfall in the NTB region are air and sea surface temperatures.
Analysis of Viscosity Effects from the Addition of Mesona Palustris (Black Grass Jelly) on Chitosan Polymer Mohamad Obby Adianto; Muhammad Agni Gustama; Ferdian Budi Ar Rouf; Nyimas Ulfatry Utami; Robekca Purba
Frontier Advances in Applied Science and Engineering Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Tinta Emas Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59535/faase.v3i1.555

Abstract

The main purpose of polymer injection is to reduce the water-oil mobility ratio. Polymers that are widely used are polyacrylamide and polysaccaharides. By increasing the viscosity of the injection fluid, polymer injection can increase the sweep efficiency thereby increasing oil recovery. Refining on petroleum is highly dependent on the efficiency of macroscopic and microscopic pressing. This research purpose is to determine whether the viscosity effect resulted from mesona palustris addition on chitosan polymers could make a good viscosity for oil recovery. The method used in this research is a laboratory experiment with an Ostwald viscometer. The salinity of the formation water used in this study was 20.000 ppm with variations in polymer concentrations of 500 ppm, 1.000 ppm, and 2.000 ppm on the polymer without a mixture of mesona palustris and with a mixture of mesona palustris. The results showed that there was a decrease in polymer viscosity with the addition of mesona palustris to the chitosan polymer, namely the polymer concentration of 500 ppm decreased from 1,56 cp to 1,04 cp, the polymer concentration of 1.000 ppm decreased from 1.87 cp to 1.21 cp. And at a polymer concentration of 2.000 ppm it decreased from 2.38 cp to 1.43 cp.

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