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ANALISIS SPEKTRUM PADA DATA GAYA BERAT DAERAH LOMBOK TENGAH DAN LOMBOK TIMUR UNTUK MENENTUKAN ESTIMASI KETEBALAN SEDIMEN Zulfawati, Laela; Minardi, Suhayat; Angraini, Lily Maysari
JURNAL INOVASI DAN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA Vol 6, No 1 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI DAN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

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Abstract

Telah dilakukan pengukuran gayaberat di daerah Lombok Tengah dan Lombok Timur yaitu dari Jonggat hingga Pringgabaya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui ketebalan sedimen daerah Lombok Tengah dan Lombok Timur dengan menggunakan analisis spektrum pada data gayaberat. Dalam penelitian ini analisis spektrum dilakukan dengan cara mengubah data dari domain ruang ke dalam domain bilangan gelombang. Pada peta kontur complete bouguer anomaly daerah penelitian dibuat dua macam slicing yaitu slicing horizontal dari arah barat hingga timur daerah penelitian dan slicing vertikal dari arah utara hingga selatan daerah penelitian. Dari slicing arah horizontal didapatkan rata-rata ketebalan residual yang merepresentasikan ketebalan sedimen dari arah utara hingga selatan daerah penelitian sebesar (2154,47±1231,83) meter, sedangkan dari slicing arah vertikal didapatkan rata-rata ketebalan residual yang merepresentasikan ketebalan sedimen dari arah barat hingga timur  daerah penelitian (790,73±260,53) meter. Dari nilai ketebalan sedimen yang didapatkan menandakan daerah Lombok Tengah dan Lombok Timur memiliki tingkat keamanan dan ketahanan bangunan terhadap gempabumi lebih besar dibandingkan dengan daerah Lombok bagian utara. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari setelah terjadi gempabumi, kerusakan di daerah Lombok Tengah dan Lombok Timur lebih ringan dibandingkan dengan daerah Lombok bagian utara.
PEMETAAN PENCEMARAN LINDI MENGGUNAKAN METODE GEOLISTRIK 3 DIMENSI Alaydrus, Alfina Taurida; Minardi, Suhayat; Ardianto, Teguh
Lensa : Jurnal Kependidikan Fisika Vol 2, No 1: June 2014
Publisher : IKIP Mataram

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Abstract

One of the impacts of waste management is the presence of side-residual landfill waste that causes pollution potential of pollutants results in the form of decaying garbage leachate. This contamination occurs around the landfill Kebon Kongok impacting environmental degradation around the landfill area. To determine the extent to which and how the subsurface conditions around the landfill Kebon Kongok it will do the mapping and modeling using 3-dimensional (3D) geoelectrical method. The study was conducted on 3 pieces of lines are trending relative Southwest-Northeast. Each track has a length of 150m and retrieval of data using a dipole – dipole configuration-with spacing of 10m length. Resistivity measurements carried out with resistivitimeter GL-4100 GSound type and processed with software Res3Dinv. From the analysis it can be concluded that the entire study area has been contaminated by leachate polution, especially in the surface layer to a depth of 13.9 meters.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Alat Peraga Fisika Untuk Madrasah Aliyah (MA) Nurul Qomariyah; Rahadi Wirawan; Hiden; Suhayat Minardi; Lalu Sahrul Hudha
Jurnal Pengabdian Magister Pendidikan IPA Vol 5 No 1 (2022): Januari - Maret
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (578.876 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jpmpi.v5i1.1373

Abstract

Pengabdian pada masyarakat ini dilatar belakangi adanya kesenjangan kemampuan dan prestasi siswa antara Sekolah Menengah Atas (SMA) dan Madrasah Aliyah (MA) dalam memahami konsep Fisika. Untuk itu diadakan kegiatan yang bertujuan untuk memberikan pelatihan pembuatan alat peraga fisika pada Siswa MA, dengan harapan dapat membantu para siswa MA dalam memahami konsep fisika dengan cara pengamatan langsung menggunakan alat peraga. Kegiatan ini dibagi menjadi tiga tahapan yaitu pra pelaksanaan, pelaksanaan kegiatan, dan evaluasi kegiatan. Pra pelaksanaan dilaksanakan untuk pembuatan alat peraga sederhana pada kasus Gerak Jatuh Bebas (GJB) dan pengukuran massa jenis cairan oleh Tim Pengabdian. Alat peraga dibangun berbasis Mikrokontroler. Tahap pelaksanaan berupa pelatihan pembuatan alat peraga dengan metode direct instruction. Pada tahap ini tim pengabdian memberikan materi mengenai konsep dasar pengenalan mikrokontroler sebagai komponen alat peraga dan cara pembuatan alat peraga berdasarkan konsep Fisika. Pada tahap ini Tim PKM juga mendemonstrasikan prinsip kerja alat peraga dan memberikan kesempatan peserta untuk mencoba langsung menggunakan alat peraga. Tahapan terakhir adalah evalusi kegiatan dengan melihat respon peserta pengabdian dan pemahaman materi kegiatan. Kegiatan pengabdian berjalan lancar, respon peserta sangat baik. Kegiatan pengabdian memberikan pengalaman baru bagi peserta dimana siswa dapat melihat langsung fenomena fisika yang terjadi melalui pengamatan dan dan pengenalan Mikrokontroler yang sangat luas penggunaanya untuk pembuatan alat Peraga Fisika.
THE ANALYSIS OF SEISMOTECTONICS, PERIODICITY, AND CHANGING OF QUAKES LEVEL IN WEST NUSA TENGGARA AREA BASED ON 1973 – 2015 DATA Melinda Utami Istiqomah; Bambang Sunardi; Marzuki Marzuki; Suhayat Minardi
Indonesian Physical Review Vol 2, No 1 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (925.853 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/ipr.v2i1.20

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This research was conducted as one of the earthquake disaster mitigation efforts in Nusa Tenggara Barat region, because this region is one of the regions in Indonesia which has a relatively high level of seismicity. The purpose of this research is to determine seismotectonic parameter, earthquake periodicity along with the average of seismicity rate changes in Nusa Tenggara Barat region. The data used in this research is the data sourced from the United States Geological Survey (USGS) and Badan Meteorologi Klimatologi dan Geofisika (BMKG) from Januari 1973 until February 2015 for Bali Strait region up to Banda Sea with coordinate boundaries of 1140–1300 East Longitude and 40-130 South Latitude. This research was conducted using the maximum likelihood method with second party of software Zmap ver 6.0 also software ArcGis ver 10 to map seismotectonic parameter, periodicity and the average velocity of seismicity rate changes. Variation b value range between 0.972–1.44, a low value of b are associated with high stress levels, and vice versa. The a value range between 6.67- 9.1, its show that the regions with high a value experience a relatively high earthquake incidence rate, and vice versa. The density of earthquake is about -2.63 to -2.01 logN/km2 or the occurrence of earthquakes in the area is very rare. Earthquake periodicity with magnitude (M) 6 SR is 5 to 18 year, M 6.5 SR is 16 to 67 year, M 7 SR is 54 to 304 year, and M 7.5 SR is 178 to 1.386 year. The average of seismicity rate changes on a case that occurred in Sumbawa in 1982 is more than 125%, meanwhile the earthquake that occurred in 2009 is more than 75%.Copyright © 2019IPR. All rights reserved.
DETERMINATION OF PUMICE PYROCLASTIC DENSITY OF RINJANI MOUNTAIN ERUPTION AND ITS SPREADING SIMULATION USING HAZMAP SOFTWARE Aulia Fatma Wardani; Kasnawi Al Hadi; Nurul Qomariyah; Suhayat Minardi
Indonesian Physical Review Vol. 2 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (696.059 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/ipr.v2i2.27

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Volcano represent channel of systems fluid (lava), which has a depth up to 10 km from the earth surface. One ofthe active volcanoes is Mount Rinjani which recorded the eruption was 9 times from 1846 to 1994. The result ofthe eruption of Mount Rinjani is pyroclastic rocks dominated by pumice, which accumulated at lot of areas ofresearch that will be determined by the density value calculation method. The resulting rock density values canbe used to see the spread of the volcanic eruption material with simulation software based on data Hazmaperuption in 1994. The result of this research is the density of pumice and simulated the spread of the eruption ofMount Rinjani 1994. The density of pumice is about 693 kg/m3 and deployment simulation shows the distributionof the eruption of Rinjani to the diameter size of the fine dust (<1/16 mm) spread towards the Northwest (NorthLombok) with total mass about 6,38x109 kg and diameter size of lapilli (2-10) mm spread around the center ofthe eruption (Mount Rinjani) with total mass about 5, 16x109 kg.
LOCAL GEOLOGY AND SITE CLASS ASSESSMENT BASED ON MICROTREMOR DATA IN NORTH LOMBOK Suhayat Minardi; Nirmala Aprianti; Akhmad Solikhin
Indonesian Physical Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ipr.v4i2.96

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Lombok Island is an active seismic area in Indonesia potentially hit by an earthquake due to located between two earthquake generators from the south and the North. Several large earthquakes rocked Lombok, an earthquake with a magnitude of 6.4 on July 29, 2018, and 7.0 on August 5, 2018. This study aims to determine the characteristics of the local site effect based on the dominant frequency value ( ), soil amplification ( ), sediment layer thickness (d), , dominant period (T0), and seismic vulnerability index ( ) and to comprehend the soil class (site class) based on the thickness of the sediment layer (d), and  in the North Lombok region. The data used is secondary data from microtremor signal recordings in North Lombok Regency in 2018. Data processing used Geopsy software, and microtremor data were analyzed using the HVSR method. From processing the HVSR data, the dominant frequency value about (0.8 - 18) Hz, amplification value (1.7 – 9.7), dominant period value (0.05 – 1.2) seconds, seismic vulnerability index value (0.4 – 71) , and the value of   in the study area (20.05 – 287.04) m/s. Based on microtremor analysis, the local site effect indicates that alluvium rocks caused stronger earthquake vibrations and more damage. Whereas the Kalibabak and Lekopiko formations caused fewer earthquake vibrations and less wear. Based on the dominant period and , area study classify as Site Class IV class E and Site Class III class D  Copyright © 2021 IPR. All rights reserved.
Rancang Bangun Alat Ukur Monitoring Dan Pengukuran Kontaminasi Tanah (Studi Kasus: Desa Pelangan Kecamatan Sekotong) Alfina Taurida Alaydrus; Teguh Rifandi; Laili Mardiana; Kasnawi Al Hadi; Suhayat Minardi
JURNAL SAINS TEKNOLOGI & LINGKUNGAN Vol. 4 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Sains Teknologi & Lingkungan
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (673.289 KB) | DOI: 10.29303/jstl.v4i1.47

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Gold processing waste contains many chemicals compound such as mercury and cyanide, which may help change the physical character of soil. In this study, the temperature, humidity and soil pH has been measured. Measurements of temperature and soil moisture are carried out using SHT11 sensors directly during gold processing. Measurements were carried out around the pond in three different directions. Each direction has 6 points, spaced 5 m apart. Measurements at one point are carried out for 20-21 hours. The measurement results are then mapped to a contour using Surfer-13. Based on the measurement results, obtained temperature values for all points are in the range 25.2-30.3 °C. While the value of soil moisture around 63.8-89.9%, and the soil pH value ranged from 6.8 to 8.1. The mapping results shows the distribution of temperature, humidity and soil pH with almost the same pattern, where the mercury concentration is linear with soil temperature, and soil pH, but non-linear with soil moisture
Estimation Of Mangaan Carrier Rock Volume Using Geoelectric Method In Empol Sub-Village, West Lombok Regency Dieni Haryati Utami; Alfina Taurida Alaydrus; Suhayat Minardi
Kappa Journal Vol 4 No 2 (2020): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v4i2.2731

Abstract

The research has been done using geoelectric resistivity method to estimate the volume of Manganese (Mn)  carrier rock in Empol sub-village, Central Sekotong Village, West Lombok NTB. Measurements was conducted with the Wenner configuration using a Resistivity Meter G-Sound GL - 4100. Data was modeled and calculated using three software, there are Res2Dinv 3.5, Surfer 10, and Rockwork 15.  The rocks that regarded as carrier mangaan is pyrolusite manganese (Mn02). The description and distribution of MnO2 can be determined from the results of 2-dimension modeling using Res2Dinv. Mn02 was detected in  almost all resistivity line with value around 0,023  Wm up to 9,8  Wm.  From the 3-dimension visualization processed using RockWorks 15 software, we obtained volume of pirolusit about 38,199 m3 of area 160,000 m2 and 100 m of thickness.DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v4i2.2731
Penentuan Karakteristik Mekanisme Gempa Tahun 2018-2019 Di Nusa Tenggara Menggunakan Metode Inversi Momen Tensor Sri Rizki Eka Putri; Suhayat Minardi; Hiden Hiden
Kappa Journal Vol 5 No 1 (2021): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Hamzanwadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29408/kpj.v5i1.3315

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Nusa Tenggara is one of the areas with a high level of seismic activity in Indonesia because this area is located between the Indian Ocean plate, which moves northward and pushes the Eurasian plate. One method that is often used to determine an earthquake's epicentre is the Tensor Moment Inversion method. This study aims to determine the moment tensor magnitude of each earthquake event and determine earthquake characteristics based on the earthquake focus mechanism in Nusa Tenggara from 2018 to 2019.  The earthquake with a magnitude of ≥ 5.7 SR and to find out the fault parameters, namely strike, dip, and rake using waveform data. One method that is often used to determine an earthquake's epicentre is the Tensor Moment Inversion method. The results showed that the fault planes formed were reverse faults and oblique faults. It has been calculated the moment tensor for each of the six components, namely Mxx, Myy, Mzz, Mxy, Myz and Mxz. From the results of the focal analysis of the 2018-2019 Nusa Tenggara earthquake mechanism, the values of the fault plane orientation parameters such as strike, dip and rake are obtained. For strikes in Nusa Tenggara on area 1, namely: 73° to 122°, Dip: 20° to 72° and Rake: 53° to 139°. While in field 2 for a strike, it is 232° to 280°, Dip 28° to 75°, Rake: 52° to 102°.
ANALISIS SPEKTRUM PADA DATA GAYA BERAT DAERAH LOMBOK TENGAH DAN LOMBOK TIMUR UNTUK MENENTUKAN ESTIMASI KETEBALAN SEDIMEN Laela Zulfawati; Suhayat Minardi; Lily Maysari Angraini
JURNAL INOVASI DAN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA Vol 6, No 1 (2019): JURNAL INOVASI DAN PEMBELAJARAN FISIKA
Publisher : Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36706/jipf.v6i1.10401

Abstract