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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kebidanan
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
ISSN : 23018372     EISSN : 25497081     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing
Jurnal Kebidanan Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang (e-ISSN : 2549-7081) provides a medium for those who want to publish their scientific articles from either research results or innovations in the fields of midwifery and health
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 277 Documents
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Perilaku ibu dalam pemanfaatan persalinan penundaan pemotongan tali pusat sampai 24 jam Desi Nurlaela Mulyana; Umi Salamah; Djati Wulan Kusumo
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.9.2.2020.163-172

Abstract

The method of delaying cutting the umbilical cord after the baby is born and letting the cord out completely and then cut after 24 hours has not been implemented in all health facilities. Klinik Utama Anny Rahardjo has been implementing since 2012. The purpose of this research is to know the mother's behavior in the utilization of delivery delay cutting of the umbilical cord up to 24 hours at Klinik Utama Anny Rahardjo East Jakarta in 2017. The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative method of describing mothers who have utilized this delivery at Klinik Utama Anny Rahardjo. This study amounted to 13 people consisting of 7 informants and 6 key informants. The result of research that mother's behavior is good enough, age, job, distance, and cost don't influence mother's behavior, while education, knowledge, attitude, family support, and health worker influence mother's behavior, in the utilization of delivery delay cord cutting up to 24 hours. It is suggested for Klinik Utama Anny Rahardjo to provide more information so that the mother's knowledge is better, for other researchers it is suggested that the research method use quantitative to get more samples, and for health service to follow up the development of science in the field of this method of delivery.
Probiotics Lactobacillus reuteri increase levels of β-Defensin1, sIgA and decrease number of Staphylococcus aureus bacteria colonies in vaginal mucosa on puerperal mice model infected with Staphylococcus aureus Nur Azizah; Umu Qonitun; Tri Yudani Mardining Raras; Sumarno Reto Prawiro
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9, No 1 (2020): February 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.9.1.2020.71-80

Abstract

Puerperal Infection is a bacterial infection in the genitalia and female reproduction system, which cause the highest mortality among women who post give birth in recent years. The causative agent of this infection is Staphylococcus aureus (S. aureus). Alternative therapy using probiotics such as Lactobacillus reuteri was developed to reduce the increasing incidence of antibiotic resistance. This article studies the effect of probiotics L. reuteri increasing β-defensin1 levels, sIgA levels, and decreasing the number of bacteria S. aureus colonies in the vaginal mucosa on puerperal mice model that induced with S. aureus bacteria. Mice BALB/c were used as an animal model and divided into four different groups. The measurement β-defensin1 levels, sIgA levels, and the number of bacteria S. aureus colonies were conducted in one and three days postpartum. Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay (ELISA) method was to measure performed for β-defensin1 levels, and sIgA levels, Total plate count was used for the quantity of bacteria S. aureus colonies. β-defensin1 and sIgA levels showed a similar pattern and elevated significantly in all treated group compared to control. The highest value was obtained from a group that administered with L. reuteri and induced with S. aureus in all measurements. The levels of β-defensin1 and sIgA in three days postpartum were higher than that day one. The number of S. aureus colonies was lower in the treated group compare that of the positive control. The average number of bacteria in one day postpartum was higher than three days. The administration of L. reuteri and or induction of S. aureus could increase the level of β-defensin1 and sIgA but reduced decrease in the number of bacteria S. aureus colonies/
Gambaran kualitas pelayanan posyandu balita di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Umbulharjo I Yogyakarta Dwi Astrini Wulandari; Enny Fitriahadi
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.1.2021.35-50

Abstract

Word Health Organization (WHO) setiap fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan untuk peningkatan kesehatan ibu dan bayi memiliki pelayanan daftar standar dan pernyataan kualitas. Untuk mengetahui kualitas pelayanan posyandu balita, telah dikembangkan 8 indikator penilaian kualitas pelayanan posyandu. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Besar sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 35 posyandu balita berstatus belum mantap (total sampling). Analisis data menggunakan analisis univariat. Pengambilan data dengan menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil penelitian distribusi kualitas pelayanan posyandu balita adalah 8 Posyandu balita (22,9%) mantap dan 27 (77,%) belum mantap. Rerata  kader tugas 33 (94,3%) >5 orang, dan 2 (5,7%) <5 orang. Frekuensi penimbangan >8 kali  ada 35 (100%). Rerata cakupan D/S 27 (77,1%) D/S <50%, D/S =50% ada 2 (5,7%), 6 (17,4%) D/S <50%. Cakupan kumulatif KIA 17 (48,6%) >50%, =50% ada 1 (2,8%) <50% ada 17 (48,6%). Cakupan kumulatif KB 25 (71,4%) >50%, =50% ada 3 (8,6%) dan 7 (20%). <50%. Cakupan kumulatif imunisasi 20 (11,1%) >50%, dan 15 (42,9%) <50%. Ada program tambahan 25 (71,4%) dan 10 (28,6%) tidak ada program tambahan. Ada dana sehat 28 (80%) dan tidak ada 7 (20%). Pencatatan dan pelaporan kemudian arsip kegiatan, managemen pembagian tugas harus lebih ditingkatkan untuk peningkatan kualitas pelayanan posyandu antara lain koordinasi lintas sektor ataupun kepada pihak pemangku kepentingan  (stakeholder).
Hubungan pendidikan ibu hamil terhadap persepsi mutu pelayanan pada kunjungan pelayanan antenatal care Umi Khasanah
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.9.2.2020.123-128

Abstract

Integrated Antenatal Care is a comprehensive and quality antenatal service for all pregnant women provided by trained and professional medical personnel. Providing quality services and services needed by pregnant women will make the perception of pregnant women about Antenatal Care services better. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship of education of pregnant women to the perception of service quality at Antenatal Care service visits in the Surakarta Region Health Center. This quantitative research method uses a cross-sectional approach with an accidental sampling technique in sampling so that as many as 108 respondents obtained then the data analysis uses chi-square. The results of this study most of the highly educated pregnant women expressed a good perception about the quality of Antenatal Care Services in the Surakarta Region Health Center. The conclusion of the study is that there is a relationship between the level of education of pregnant women with the perception of service quality at Antenatal Care visits with a p-value of 0.027. The p-value is smaller than 0.05 (0.027 <0.05). Improving the level of education in the community needs to be done so that pregnant women are more understanding and critical about services provided during Antenatal Care visits.
Studi deskriptif prakik menyusui pada ibu pekerja industri dalam memberikan ASI di pabrik tekstil dan garmen Rochmanita Sandya Afindaningrum; Ova Emilia
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 1 (2021): February 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.1.2021.83-88

Abstract

Menyusui memberi manfaat luar biasa bagi bayi karena ASI mengandung nutrisi yang penting dan terbaik untuk menunjang kesehatan, pertumbuhan, dan perkembangan bayi secara optimal .Meningkatnya ibu pekerja di Indonesia dapat mempengaruhi angka cakupan pemberian ASI ekslusif. Dukungan menyusui dapat meningkatkan konsentrasi ditempat bekerja karena berkurangnya kekhawatiran ibu terhadap nutrisi bayi sehingga produktivitas pekerja tinggi. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menggali secara mendalam dukungan yang diperoleh dalam memberikan  ASI pada ibu menyusui pekerja industri di pabrik tekstil dan garmen. Jenis penelitian iniadalah deskriptif kualitatif. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah 26 informan. Penelitian dilakukan dengan wawancara. Hasil penelitian pada informan didapatkan bahwa dukungan yang diterima ibu adalah dukungan keluarga yang terdiri dari dukungan dengan memberikan bantuan fisik dan dukungan emosional. Ketika bekerja ibu menerima dukungan dari rekan kerja dan perusahaan.
Media informasi dan tingkat pendidikan berhubungan dengan kehamilan remaja Indonesia Ayu Aminatussyadiah; Suci Fitriana Pramudya Wardani; Amrina Nur Rohmah
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.9.2.2020.173-182

Abstract

In the digital era, everyone has free access to various content using an electronic device, including teenagers. Pornographic content is also easy to access. The lack of reproductive knowledge among teenagers can cause risk behavior such as unsafe sexual activity that can lead to teenage pregnancy. Teenage pregnancy is a serious problem that can be endangering every young mother’s life. This condition can be a life-threatening for both mother and baby. This study aimed to determine the effect of media access and adolescent girls' educational levels on the incidence of teenage pregnancy in Indonesia. A cross-sectional design was used in this study. This study's sample was all young women contained in the 2012 IDHS data with an age range of 15-19 years old with a total sample size of 7,203 respondents. A Chi-square test was used in this study for data analysis. The results of this study show that there is a relationship between media information and the educational level of adolescent girls to the incident of teenage pregnancy in Indonesia.
Efektivitas sempoa organisator hamil, anak dan ibu balita dalam perubahan perilaku pencegahan stunting Lia Mulyanti; Indri Astuti Purwanti; Novita Nining Anggraini
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 9, No 2 (2020): August 2020
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.9.2.2020.85-94

Abstract

In Indonesia, approximately 37% (nearly 9 million) of toddlers are stunted. There are 11 regencies in Central Java, including 100 priority areas for stunting reduction by the government. The 3 districts that had the highest prevalence of stunting were Blora (55.06%), Grobogan (54.97%), and Demak (50.28%). This research uses quasy experiment with a sample of 16 pregnant women in the control group and the experimental group. The results of the study, 92,4% of most pregnant women have good stunting prevention behavior except the behavior of eating animal protein foods. Based on the results of a comparative test of stunting prevention behavior based on tool intervention that shows a significant difference in the behavior of respondents who intervened with an abacus tool (0.003). Conclusion there are differences in community behavior based on intervention with the SEMOHAI tool (p value = 0.003) but there is no significant difference in community behavior based on intervention with conventional tools (p value = 0.083), and there is a significant difference (p value = 0.025) change in behavior based on intervention tools with conventional tools.
Educational peer group teenager to teenager’s knowledge about bullying Maria Ulfah Kurnia Dewi
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.2.2021.97-104

Abstract

The phenomenon of bullying is not only seen from the point of view of the individual perpetrators and victims, but it focuses more on the social aspects behind the phenomenon. The formation and development of youth classes are a means to provide knowledge for adolescents about health. The youth class program must be carried out continuously in schools. The National Survey of Child and Adolescent Life Experiences (SNPHAR) by the Ministry of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection (KPPPA), 2018 revealed that 3 out of 4 adolescent children who had experienced one or more types of violence reported that the perpetrators of violence were friends or their peers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between adolescent peer group education and adolescent knowledge about bullying. quantitative research with analytic survey design with the population is teenagers at the Ning Amriyah Soepardo Kendal Orphanage. The sample used is 30 respondents using total sampling. The research instrument used attendance data and questionnaires. The variables studied were adolescent peer group education and adolescent knowledge about bullying. The results showed that there was a relationship between adolescent peer group education and the level of adolescent knowledge about bullying (pvalue < α).
Hamil usia muda dan stunting pada balita usia 12-59 bulan di Kabupaten Lombok Timur Catur Esty Pamungkas; Siti Mardiyah WD; Baiq Nurbaety
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.2.2021.141-148

Abstract

Stunting mengindikasikan masalah gizi kronis  yang berlangsung lama. Kejadian stunting berhubungan dengan berbagai macam faktor salah satunya kehamilan saat muda. Prevalensi stunting di Kabupaten Lombok Timur meningkat yaitu sebesar 34,6% pada tahun 2016 menjadi 35,1% pada tahun 2017. Kehamilan saat muda meningkatkan kejadian stunting pada balita, hal ini dikaitkan dengan kebutuhan nutrisi selama hamil dan bayi yang dikandungnya. Kehamilan saat muda berdampak pada prilaku ibu saat mengasuh bayi, perilaku ibu postpartum serta kesehatan bayi dan anak, sehingga mempengaruhi pertumbuhan anak dan berakibat stunting. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh kehamilan usia muda dengan kejadian stunting pada balita usia 12-59 bulan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian observasional dengan rancangan cross sectional. Sampel penelitian sebanyak 789 responden pada anak balita usia 12-59 bulan dengan teknik consecutive sampling. Analisis uji statistik menggunakan analisis bivariate dengan Chi Square dan multivariate menggunakan uji regresi logistik dengan tingkat kemaknaan 5% dan CI 95%. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ibu hamil saat usia muda (< 21 tahun) sebanyak 136 responden (17%), hamil usia muda memiliki hubungan bermakna dengan kejadian stunting dengan mengontrol variabel pendapatan keluarga, dan jumlah anggota keluarga dengan nilai OR 1.59 (CI 95%: 1.086-2.328). Pendapatan keluarga menjadi variabel dominan dalam penelitian ini dengan nilai OR 2.246 (1.472-3.427).
Efektifitas antenatal perineal massage pada pasca persalinan (studi pada ibu hamil primigravida wilayah Kota Semarang) Erna Kusumawati; Agustin Rahmawati
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 10, No 2 (2021): August 2021
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.10.2.2021.105-110

Abstract

Trauma jalan lahir berhubungan erat dengan proses persalinan. Hal ini juga berhubungan dengan angka kesakitan dan kematian Ibu.  Proses persalinan hampir 90% yang mengalami robekan perineum,  baik dengan atau tanpa episiotomi. Antenatal Prineal Massage yang dilakukan pada periode kehamilan ≥34 minggu dapat mengurangi terjadinya insiden yang terjadi pada pasca persalinan.   Tujuan dilakukan penelitian ini adalah melihat efektifitas pemberian antenatal perineal massage terhadap pasca bersalin diantaranya lama penyembuhan   luka   perineum,   Nyeri   perineum   pasca   bersalin, Mekanisme   kontrol   urin   pasca persalinan, Mekanisme kontrol faeces pasca persalinan.    Metode yang dipakai dalam   pencapaian   tujuan   tersebut   menggunakan   uji   komparatif   atau perbedaan dengan dua kelompok sampel yang berbeda yaitu ibu hamil yang diberikan perlakuan perineal massage sebanyak 45 orang dan kelompok kontrol adalah ibu hamil yang tidak diberikan perlakuan apapun sebanyak 45 orang.   Kami menggunakan metode pendekatan melalui kelas ibu hamil di tiap wilayah.   Jenis penelitian adalah kuasi eksperimental dengan pre test- post test control group design. Hasil penelitian ini akan diaplikasikan pada setiap ibu hamil di wilayah penelitian   untuk   pencegahan   insiden/komplikasi   saat   persalinan   akibat laserasi perineum dan pasca persalinan  dengan akhir mampu menyumbang penurunan angka kesakitan dan kematian Ibu di Kota Semarang.

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