cover
Contact Name
Tika Hairani
Contact Email
jurnal@rmpi.brin.go.id
Phone
+6289674134425
Journal Mail Official
manessa@ui.ac.id
Editorial Address
Gedung S, BAKOSURTANAL, Jln. Raya Jakarta – Bogor Km 46 Cibinong, INDONESIA
Location
Kota bogor,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
The International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES)
ISSN : 02166739     EISSN : 2549516X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55981/ijreses
Core Subject : Science,
The International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences (IJReSES), published by Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN) in collaboration with the Ikatan Geografi Indonesia (IGI) and managed by the Department of Geography Universitas Indonesia, is a pivotal platform in the global dissemination of research in earth sciences and remote sensing. It aims to enrich the literature in these fields and serves as a key resource, particularly in Indonesia and Asian countries, while extending its reach worldwide. The journal is instrumental in complementing the body of knowledge in Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences and is committed to fostering the participation of young scientists, especially from Indonesia and Asian countries. Scope and Focus: IJReSES encompasses a wide spectrum of topics related to remote sensing and earth sciences, including but not limited to: - Remote sensing technologies and methodologies - Geospatial data acquisition, processing, and analysis - Earth observation and satellite imagery - Geographic Information Systems (GIS) - Environmental monitoring and management - Climate change and its impacts - Natural resource management - Land use and land cover change - Urban and rural development - Disaster risk reduction and response - Geology and geomorphology - Soil and water sciences - Biodiversity and ecosystem studies
Articles 327 Documents
DERIVATION OF POPULATION DISTRIBUTION BY COMBINING CENSUS AND LANDUSE DATA: AS AN INPUT FOR TSUNAMI RISK AND VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT M. Rokhis Khomarudin; Gunter Strunz; Joachim Post; Kai ZoBeder; Ralf Ludwing
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 6 (2009)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2009.v6.a1238

Abstract

Information on population distribution is crucial in distater risk management. Every disaster such as flood, drought, volcanic eruption, storm, earthquake and tsunamis implies theats to people with respect to loss of live, injury, and misery. Therefore, the information on detailed population distribution in the disaster or hazard zone is important in order to mitigate the impact of natural disasters. Moreover, accurate information on people exposure will help the goverment to improve the evacuation planning and to decrease the amount of people at risk. The available information on population distribution is mostly based on statistical data related to administrative boundaries, e.g. village, municipal, district, province, or national level. Within the border of adsministrative boundaries, the population is assumed to be distributed homogeneously within each unit area, even in the part of uninhabited areas e.g. lakes, forest, swamps, and areas with high slopes. Hence, this research focuses on the improvement of the available data on population distribution for the area along the west coast of Sumatera, south coast of Java and Bali. The results were used as an input for the tsunami risk assessment in the framework of the German-Indonesia Tsunami Early Warning System (GITEWS) project. Keyword: People distribution, spatial improvement, tsunami, remote sensing and GIS.
SEA SAND MINING ZONATION THROUGH THE INTEGRATION OF OCEAN DYNAMIC AND GIS IN RIAU ISLAND WATERS Asmi M.Napitu; Dudung M.Hakim; Nining S.Ningsih; Albert D
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 4 (2007)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2007.v4.a1217

Abstract

Sea-sand mining has both advantages particularly in its destructive capabilities. The damages caused by sea-sand mining are mostly due to the unorganized mining zones. In order to minimize the negative effects of mining activities, the well-organized mining zones that have evaluated all related aspects are required. There are several aspects which are closely related to the sea-sand mining zones , one of those is hydro-oceanography aspects in its relation with the sea environments. A comprehensive analysis can be made by integrating hydrooceanography and GIS as a system of both data-organizer and software. This method is supported by using the remote sensing technology as a verification data comparison to the results of hydrooceanography analyses. The application of image analysis as a verification tool is a good method to proof the results given by the numerical simulation model. In this study, we use the Landsat images as the data analysis have indicated that the mining can be continously conducted in several locations without imposing any hazardous impacts to the adjacent environment. By considering the results above, in integrated system between the numerical model and the GIS in highly effective as a foundation to determine the mining zone where the negative effects of the oceanographic-dynamical-changes on the environment due to the mining activities can be easily recognized and predicted.
SPATIAL MODELING FOR MARICULTURE SITE SELECTION BASED ON ECOSYSTEM PARAMETERS AT KUPANG BAY, EAST NUSA TENGGARA INDONESIA A. Hartoko; A. L. Kangkan
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 6 (2009)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2009.v6.a1239

Abstract

The aims of the study were : a. to identify the physical, chemical and biological parameters at the utilization zone-coastal water of Kupang Bay, East Nusa Tenggara, b. to analyze the value of coastal water suitability from the physical, chemical and biological parameters for the development for maniculture at the utilization zone of Kupang Bay, East Nusa Tenggara, c. to select the sub zone for the sea weed culture, grouper fish culture site using the system of floating net cage and the culture of pearl oyster. The method used in the study is a spatial approach by conducting the direct measurement of the physical, chemical, and biological parameters. Mapping and spatial model was processed and analyzed through a geo-statistic method. The site selection for mariculture sub-zones were constructed through a spatial scoring and spatial interaction-RGB model and based on matrix of ecosystem parameters suitability score and weighting. With consideration that any numerical, mathematical or spatial model related to the surface of the earth or an ecosystem should take into account the concept of 4D function of its spatian distribution (x,y,z)and temporal consideration (time) such as seasonal data. The result showed that the range values of the physical, chemical, and biological parameters at utilization zone of the Kupang Bay are as follow: 1. Variable of physical parameters were: a). depth 5-25 m, b). transparancy 3.00-11.00 m, c). temperature 26-28.45 degree of celcius, d). salinity 31.50-38.20 ppt, e). substrate consist of: sand, sandy clay, clay sand, silt clay, silt, sand, and coral, f). current velocity 0.059-0.238m per s, and g). total suspended solid 180-305mg per l. 2. Variable of chemical parameters were: a). dissolved oxygen 6.85-8.74 ppm, b). pH 7.97-8.59, c). phosphate is 0.081-0.435mg per l, and d). nitrate 0.145-4.134 mg per l, 3. Variable of biological parameter were: a). abundance of phytoplankton 106,760-210,380 cell per l, and b). chlorophyll-a 0.033-0.037 mg per m. Sub zone for seaweed culture identified mainly almost at all area of the middle of the Kupang Bay width about 7,544 hectares. The most-suitable sub-zone for grouper fish culture was 2,803 hectares wide and width of 1,336 hectare of moderately-suitable. Sub zone for pearl culture exist especially at the north part of Kupang Bay and at some area nearby at the mouth of the Kupang Bay wide about 4.383.8 hectares. The approach with the above concept had proved that with a significance difference of scoring-weight on each specific and important ecosystem parameters for each spatial analysis purposes (i.e.50 percent scoring-weight of nitrate and phosphate for sea weed culture sub zone; 40 percent scoring-weight of dissolved oxygen for fish culture sub zone and 40 percent scoring weight of plankton abudance for oyster pearl culture sub zone), had resulted in a distinctive and specific delineation for each culture sub zones, thus avoiding and less on sub zonal overlapping.
APPLICATION OF WAVELET TRANSFORM FOR INTERNAL WAVE DETECTION IN SAR IMAGE Yessy Arvelyna; Masaki Oshima
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2004.v1.a1329

Abstract

In this paper, wavelet transform based on dyadic scales and spatial location have been used for internal wave detection in SAR image. It performed by using multi resolution analysis of image for feature detection and image enhancement. Wavelet transform uses local analysis to analyze a shorter region in image in time and scale data allows precise information than time and frequency region analysis such as Fourier analysis. Internal wave is observed in SAR image by effect of Bragg scattering process in sea surface that represents the meso-scale feature of sea processes. SAR image data is used considering to the effectiveness of large scales area monitoring on near real time data. Internal waves were observed in ERS-1 per 2 SAR images data over Lombok Strait during 1996-2001 period using 2D Symlet analysis for the symmetric extension of data at the image boundaries, to prevent discontinuities by a periodic wrapping of data in fast algorithm and space-saving code. Lombok Strait is chosen as study area because this strait is a major passage of the flow from Pacific Ocean to Indonesian seas (ARLINDO) and passage of Indian Ocean Kelvin wave to Makassar Strait.
BIO-OPTICAL CHARACTERISTIC OF CASE-2 COASTAL WATER SUBSTANCES IN INDONESIA COAST I Ketut Swardika
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 4 (2007)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2007.v4.a1218

Abstract

The result of our study in the bio-optical characteristic of mixed water substances or referred as water leaving radiance of chlorophyll-a in case-2 water. Apparent optical properties of chlorophyll-a(chl-a) influence by others water constituents eq.particle backscattering, and yellow substances absorption coefficients. We studied varies Chl-a concentration from 0.001 ug/l,-65.0 ug/l, mixed by suspended particle (SS) concentration from 0.01 mg/l-50.0mg/l, and yellow substances absorption coeficients (ay) from 0.001m - 5.0m. We used the simple radiative transfer equation in seawater method to simulate the Normalized water leaving radiance (NLw)of Chl-a with concentration less than 1 ug/l and less influence from other substances similiar to NLw of pure sea water characteristic. This high reflected at blue band. Otherwise, chl-a concentrations more than 1 ug/l, are similiar to the absorption characteristic of Chl-a with flourescene peak at 680 nm. The Cross characteristic (Hinge point) occurs at 530 nm. Higher SS concentration causes NLw characteristic of Chl-a change, where hinge point moves toward the longer wavelength. Higher yellow substance absorption coeficients cause NLw characteristic of Chl-a has strange behavior. To keep the NLw Chl-a characteristic SS concentration should be no more than 1 mg/l, and ay coeficient no more than 0.01m.
NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF COHESIVE SEDIMENT TRANSPORT IN JAKARTA BAY I. M. Radjawane; F. Riandini
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 6 (2009)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2009.v6.a1240

Abstract

The 3D-numerical model has been applied to simulate the current circulation and cohesive sediment transport in the Jakarta Bay, Indonesia. Sediment load comes from 3 river mouths i.e. Angke River, Karang River, and Ancol River. The model was simulated to analyze the effect of tidal current and river discharge. A constant westerly and easterly wind was used as input of the model to see the influence of monsoonal season. The numerical result showed that the tidal current flows from east to western part of the bay during ebb tide and vice versa during flood tide. The surface current circulation was dominantlyinfluenced by the tidal current comparated with the wind and river discharge effects. Hight turbidity level was found near the river mounths with the range of 50 to 100 mg per l. This high in the offshore area of the bay the sediment concentration decreases up to 10 mg per l. The movement of sediments followed the current circulations. During the flood tide, the sediment concentratation from the mounth of Angke River moved to the western part of the bay. Model simulated for increasing the river discharge into two times showed that the sediment distributed to the offshore direction two time longer compare with the normal debit. The transport of sediment from the Angke and Karang Rivers to the offshore area reached up to 6 km, while it just reached plus minus 2,5 km from the Ancol River
THE CHARACTERISTIC AND VARIABILITY OF SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE IN JAVA SEA Widada Sulistya; Agus Hartoko; S.Budi Prayitno
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 4 (2007)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2007.v4.a1219

Abstract

The phenomena of marine climate can be identified by the sea surface temperature, as Illahude (1999) reported that one of the parameters of oceanography which characterized of sea water mass is sea surface temperature (SST). The distribution of sea surface temperature can be used as an indicator of fishing ground. However, as understanding of marine climate variability it does not well enough (Hartoko,2000). The characteristic and variability of ST in Java Sea are not sufficiently enough understood. In order to better understand, we need the Spatial-Temporal Analysis of SST. The Spectral Analysis Method is used to study the characteristic and seasonal variation of SST, while GIS Analysis is used to study SST spatial distribution pattern. Temporally, the highest temperature at Java Sea occurs in April-May and November, whereas the lowest temperature in February and August. The SST fluctuation of Java Sea ranges from 27.48 degree of celcius to 29.66 degree of celcius and its periodic cycle generally occurs for 6 months, 1 year and 8 years.
REMOTE SENSING, GIS AND PUBLIC HEALTH HIROKl SUGIMORI
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 1 No. 1 (2004)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2004.v1.a1330

Abstract

The role of remote sensing (RS) and Geographic Information Systems (GIS) in publichealth is potentially great. As computer technology it continues to transform our ability to gather, analyze, and map health data, new roles for RS and GIS in public health may emerge.
STUDY OF SHORT MACKEREL CATH, SEA SURFACE TEMPERATURE, AND CHLOROPHYLL -A IN THE MAKASSAR STRAIT Bambang Semedi; Ratih Dewanti Dimyati
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 6 (2009)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2009.v6.a1241

Abstract

The Makassar Strait is the major fishing ground for Short Mackerel (Rastrelliger spp) fisheries in South Sulawesi, Indonesia using both commercial fishing vessels and boats with traditional fishing gear. Though Short Mackerel is one of dominant commercial food fishes in South Sulawesi, the annual Cath per Unit Effort (CPUE) has been decreasing from year to year. In 2000, the total of annual CPUE was 22,117 tons and in 2007, it was 17,596 tons. The purpose of this research was to forecast the fishing ground of Short Mackerel employing Moderate Resolution Imaging Spectroradiometer (MODIS) satellite images in Makassar Strait territory with the study interest of 3 S and to 5 S and 118 E to 120 E. This research was conductade from September 15 to October 20, 2007. Fishing data were collected from the fishermen including fishing locations, catch, sea surface temperature, and chlorophyll concentrations. To determine the relationship between cacth and oceanographic parameters, linear regression was employed. We also examined sea surface temperature (SST) and Chlorophyll-a concentration field data vs. MODIS satellite data. The result showed that SST andChlorophyll distributions have close relationship with the distribution of fishing location of Short Mackerel. The fishing location tends to spread on the waters with the SST ranged from 26 degree of celcius to 29 degree of celcius and Chlorophyll concentration from 1.19 mg per m to 1.25 mg per m.
COMPARISON RESULT OF DEM GENERATED FROM ASTER STEREO DATA AND SRTM Bambang Trisakti; Ita Carolita
International Journal of Remote Sensing and Earth Sciences Vol. 4 (2007)
Publisher : BRIN

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30536/j.ijreses.2007.v4.a1220

Abstract

This paper explains a method to generated DEM (Digital Elevation Model) from ASTER (Advanced Spaceborn Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer) stereo data and evaluates the generation of ASTER DEM and SRTM (Shuttle Radar Topography Mission) DEM with 90 m spatial resolution. ASTER DEM is generated from 3n (nadir looking) and 3b (backward looking) level 1b, with 10 ground control points (XYZ coordinate)derived from ASTER RGB 321 geometric-corrected image and SRTM DEM. Almost all tie points are collected automatically and several tie points is added manually. The triangulation and DEM extraction process are made automatically using ERDAS Imagine Software. DEM evaluation is carried out by comparing between ASTER DEM and SRTM DEM in the height distribution of vertical and horizontal transect lines and the height value of the whole DEM image. The process is continued by analyzing the height differences between ASTER DEM and SRTM DEM. The results shows thatASTER DEM has 15 m spatial resolution with height differnces less than 30 m for about 67 percent of total area, and absolute mean error is 27 m (compared with SRTM DEM) This absolute mean error is large enough, because the GCPs (Ground Control Point) used in this study are only in a small amount and most of study area is in the high terrain area (mountainous area) with dense vegetation coverage.