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Nurhadi Wiyono
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Lembaga Demografi Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Indonesia Gedung N. Iskandar Lt. 2 dan 3 Kampus UI Depok, Jawa Barat Indonesia
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Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga
Published by Universitas Indonesia
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30468590     DOI : https://doi.org/10.7454/jekk
Core Subject : Economy, Humanities, Health, Education, Social,
Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Public Health Social Sciences
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga (Journal of Population Economic and Family) or JEKK, is published by the Demographic Institute of the Faculty of Economics and Business, Universitas Indonesia (LD FEB UI). This open-access journal is published twice a year, in January and July. All papers published in JEKK undergo peer review. JEKK publishes articles related to population economics and family issues, both theoretically and empirically, using quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches. Topics that can be published in JEKK include population issues, fertility mortality, migration, labor markets, education and human resources, poverty, household inequality, family planning, marriage and divorce, and child labor. JEKK welcomes submissions from various professional backgrounds, such as researchers, lecturers, students, government and private sector employees who are interested in population economics and family issues.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (semua kategori) - Ilmu Ekonomi, Ekonometrika dan Keuangan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "vol. 1, no. 1" : 6 Documents clear
I'm Married too Young: How To Pursue Legal Marriage? Yusnissa, Hertina; Nooraeni, Rani; Lestariningsih, Eni
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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One of the social problems in West Nusa Tenggara Province, Indonesia is high rates of under-registered child marriage. Marriage registration is an obligation in marriage legislation in Indonesia and also an issue of human rights. Studies on marriage registration are very limited in Indonesia. Therefore, this study aims to examine the critical determinants that affect the provision of having a marriage certificate in case of child marriage in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. The study used the 2022 Indonesia National Socio-Economic Survey (SUSENAS) data. The analysis was done using descriptive statistics and binary logistic regression. The results indicate that the variables included in the analysis are statistically significant. The odds ratio indicates that women are more likely to register their marriage than men. It is more likely that people who lived in the urban areas, people who married after 16 years, people who had been educated in senior high school and above, people who were employed, and people who accessed the internet/social media were more likely to register their marriage. People who had not joined Bank Accounts, who came from rich families, and who had social insurance from the government were in line with those who did not register their marriage (odd ratio=1). The finding in this study concluded that gender, age at marriage, place of residence, wealth index, education, working status, joint bank account, media exposure, and receiving social insurance from the government are the leading determinants of registered child marriage in West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Furthermore, there is a need to educate the importance of registering a marriage to society more intensively and the policy makers should campaign awareness of existing marriage certificates.
Asosiasi Jaminan Sosial dengan Partisipasi Kerja Penduduk Lansia di Indonesia Wibowo, Evelyn Fairuz; Handayani, Dwini
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Indonesia has entered a period of aging population. The number of elderly people has increased sharply without social security ownership, making the elderly population vulnerable to poverty. Financial demands make the elderly must continue to work in their old age, even though their biological and psychological conditions are declining. The study aims to analyzes the effect of social insurance (pension insurance and health insurance) on the work participation of the elderly population which is controlled based on individual, household, and social characteristics. Using secondary data from the 2020 National Socioeconomic Survey and analyzed using logistic biner regression, this study found that the ownership of pension security and health insurance has a significant negative effect on the work participation of the elderly. Elderly people who are heads of households, have low education, male, live in rural areas, have no health problems, have a large number of working family members, and whose economic conditions are below the poverty line tend to continue working at retirement age.
Keragaman Kedalaman Kemiskinan Rumah Tangga menurut Tipe Wilayah dan Karakteristik Sosial Ekonomi Rumah Tangga Provinsi Jambi Suardani, Ni Kadek; Kadir, Kadir
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract. Ideally, government would be more comprehensive in looking at poverty alleviation issues; not only on the indicator of poverty incidence. They needs analysis related to poverty gap, to find out how poor are the poor, so that it becomes input for more effective poverty reduction. This research aims to analyze the diversity of poverty gap at the household level in Jambi Province according to regional type and socio-economic characteristics. Poverty gap is expressed as the gap between the per capita expenditure of poor households and the Poverty Line (PL). Using Susenas data for 2020-2022, this research found that half of poor households had a gap of around 11-15% of PL and few of them were above 50%. This means that the challenge of poverty in Jambi Province is actually greater in handling poor households whose existence is not too far from PL. The results of the Mann-Whitney test found significant differences in gaps according to a number of household characteristics, but differed between regions. The implication is that the Jambi Provincial government, in its efforts to accelerate poverty reduction, can focus more on urban areas by paying attention to the characteristics of poor households which are closely related to variations in the poverty gap.
Gender Wage Gap and Commuting Time: An Empirical Analysis in The Jakarta Metropolitan Area Abdillah, Thiraffi Akhsananta; Rini, Ariska Nurfajar; Alfianto, Okki
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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This study aims to analyze the role of commuting time in explaining the gender wage gap in the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. This study presents an analysis of the gender wage gap as well as its explained and unexplained components using the Blinder-Oaxaca method with data provided by 2019 Jakarta Metropolitan Area Commuter Survey. The addition of commuting time as one of the explanatory factors is a novel aspect of the analysis. Two different methods known as ordinary least squares and the Heckman selection model are used to estimate wage equality for men and women. Depending on the methodology, estimates of the gap range from 3% to 11%. The decomposition of the gap reveals that between 2% and 3% of the gap is explained by the worker characteristic known as endowment factor while 7% to 12% of the gap is unexplained. This shows that the contribution of the unexplained factor to the income gap between genders is greater than the endowment factor. Commute time is found to account for 0,4% of the logarithmic wage gap explained by the worker characteristics. Results clearly identified that women have shorter average commute times compared to men, which may be due to women's willingness to be paid less as their compensating for shorter commute times.
The Vulnerability of Youths Labor Market During COVID-19 Pandemic: Evidence From the Indonesia’s Labor Force Survey Quarina, Qisha; Armadhani, Ariqoh Wahyu; Shalahuddin, Akmal; Liem, Owen Alberto
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

This study aims to investigate the youth labor market vulnerability during COVID-19 pandemic crisis in Indonesia in terms of their incidence of unemployment, duration of job search, and the probability to experience work stoppage. We utilize the Indonesian Labor Force Survey in the periods of 2019-2021, to capture the period before and during the pandemic. A descriptive analysis is used to provide an overview of the youth labor market condition before and during the pandemic. The incidence of unemployment and the job search duration analyses are investigated utilizing the probit and non-parametric Kaplan-Meier method respectively. While the probability of experiencing work stoppage during the pandemic is estimated using the multinomial logit method. This study finds supporting evidence that the youth cohort is more vulnerable than their adult counterparts, both prior and during the pandemic. Specifically, youths are more likely to experience unemployment, longer job search duration, and experience work stoppage during the pandemic crisis, particularly in 2021 when the economy suffers from the most severe pandemic situation. Results from this study are expected to contribute to the existing literature regarding youths’ labor market amidst COVID-19 crisis, particularly in preventing the potential labor market scarring of these youth workers.
Pengaruh Kesehatan Mental Ibu terhadap Status Gizi Anak di Indonesia Pertiwi, Yuyu; Pardede, Elda L
Jurnal Ekonomi Kependudukan dan Keluarga Vol. 1, No. 1
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

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Abstract

Malnutrition in children is still a problem in low and middle-income countries, including Indonesia. This research aims to assess how the mother's mental health influences the child's nutritional status, measured by stunting and underweight status, in the short term (when the child is 0-5 years old) and long-term (when the child is 7-12 years old). Using the Indonesia Family Life Survey 2007 and 2014 data, the logistic regression results shows that children of mothers with mental health problem have a greater tendency to experience underweight nutritional status in both the short and long term. However, the influence of maternal mental health problem on children's stunting status is only evident in the long term. In addition, being males, did not consume protein, received exclusive breastfeeding, having mothers who are working are associated with a greater likelihood to be stunted and underweight. On the other hand, children with low birth weight, born from over 35 years mothers, having mothers with a height of more than 145 centimetres, living in a household with a higher per capita expenditure quintile, with adequate sanitation, and living in urban areas, are associated with a lower tendency for stunting and underweight.

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