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Annals of Justice and Humanity
Published by Goodwood Publishing
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3090725X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35912/ajh
Core Subject : Humanities, Social,
Humanities Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
Annals of Justice and Humanity (AJH) is an international, peer-reviewed, and scholarly journal dedicated to the dissemination of innovative and solution-oriented research in the field of legal studies. The journal serves as an academic platform for researchers, academicians, practitioners, and legal professionals to examine contemporary legal issues, advance legal theory, and contribute to the development of justice and humanity within diverse legal systems. AJH welcomes high-quality and well-developed manuscripts that address a wide range of topics related to law and justice, including constitutional law, criminal law, civil law, international law, human rights, legal philosophy, and socio-legal studies. The journal publishes original research articles, review papers, and conceptual studies that explore emerging legal challenges, normative frameworks, and practical solutions to complex legal problems. Emphasis is placed on works that demonstrate analytical depth, methodological rigor, and relevance to current legal developments. By promoting interdisciplinary dialogue and critical legal analysis, Annals of Justice and Humanity (AJH) aims to foster scholarly debate and contribute to the advancement of legal knowledge and practice. The journal seeks to bridge theory and practice by disseminating evidence-based research that supports justice, strengthens the rule of law, and enhances understanding of the relationship between law, society, and humanity at local, national, and global levels.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 45 Documents
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Analysis of licensing law on business services based on the Online Single Submission (OSS) system Willi Otra Bismar; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Fadlan Fadlan; Ramlan Ramlan; Parameshwara Parameshwara
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i1.1767

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to examine the analysis of business licensing through OSS after the issuance of Government Regulation Number 24 Year 2018 and to analyze the perspective of OSS licensing implementation in the licensing system at PTSP Batam City. Research Methodology: The research method used in this research is normative research method by involving analysis of legal regulations, policies, and legal instruments related to applicable laws and regulations. Results: The result of the research shows that licensing before PP No. 24 Year 2018 was manual and took too long to process, licensing after PP No. 24 Year 2018 is effective can be online and can take place at any time of registration. For legal protection for business actors by adjusting the license to OSS so as not to lose money in order to establish relationships with third parties. Because there are no strict sanctions for business actors who do not make adjustments to OSS. Implementation: The existence of overlapping regulations and the non-realization of certainty of authority governing licensing between the regulations of the Regional Government Law, the Investment Law and PP Number 24 of 2018.
Legal analysis of the authority of quarantine officials in handling illegal cattle importation Yulia Hardhiyanti Putri; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Parameshwara Parameshwara
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i1.1768

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of the Quarantine Officer's authority in handling illegal cattle importation, and what are the obstacles and solutions to the Quarantine Officer's authority in handling illegal cattle importation. Research Methodology: The research method used in this study is the normative research method by involving the analysis of legal regulations, policies, and legal instruments related to applicable laws and regulations. Results: The results show that the implementation of Quarantine Officers in conducting quarantine supervision and actions at the Batam Class I Agricultural Quarantine Center is in accordance with applicable procedures and laws. Implementation: The implementation of quarantine according to Law Number 21 of 2019 is the authority of the Central Government and to achieve its objectives, quarantine measures and supervision and/or control of carrier media are carried out. There are two officials who are given duties and responsibilities in the implementation of quarantine, namely Quarantine Officials (consisting of Animal Quarantine Officials, Plant Quarantine Officials and Fish Quarantine Officials) and Civil Servant Investigators (PPNS)/Quarantine Investigators. Obstacle factors faced include: weak sanctions or penalties for violators in the field of quarantine regulations. Quarantine officials may conduct intelligence activities in coordination with the agency responsible for state intelligence and/or other agencies that perform intelligence functions. It should be clear when and what quarantine measures are taken by Quarantine Officers with Quarantine Investigators. The long process in the regulation of document processing is not balanced with the rate of need for animal entry.
Application of strict liability principles in environmental dispute resolution Muhammad Akib; Agus Triono; HS Tisnanta; Fathoni Hukum; Rodrikson Alpian Medlimo
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i2.1796

Abstract

Purpose: The aim of this study is to analyze the factors causing the Strict Liability principle to not be implemented effectively and the efforts that can be made so that the Strict Liability principle can be implemented effectively. Research Methodology: This study employed a normative empirical method with a descriptive analysis approach. Secondary data is acquired through meticulous literature review and subjected to qualitative analysis. Rigorous literature selection ensures data validity. The outcomes of the analysis serve as the cornerstone for accurate conclusions within the research. Results: The results of the research show that the principle of Strict Liability cannot be implemented effectively because there are political deviations in the law of environmental dispute resolution after the enactment of the Job Creation Law and there are policy inconsistencies in resolving environmental disputes. Limitations: Environmental dispute resolution still uses the principle of liability based on fault, which requires proving elements of fault on the part of the defendant. In the context of resolving environmental disputes, there is still a basis for liability based on the principle of Strict Liability, which does not need to prove the defendant's fault if he has fulfilled the elements contained in Article 88 of Law Number 32 of 2009. Contribution: Efforts that can be made to implement the Strict Liability principle effectively are, first, reorienting policies and strategies for resolving environmental disputes. This can be realized by preventing, overcoming, and restoring pollution and damaging natural resources and the environment, as well as strengthening institutions and law enforcement in the field of natural resources and the environment. Second, there are legal political irregularities in resolving environmental disputes after the enactment of the Job Creation Law.
Legal study of the granting of spousal consent in the transfer of land rights from joint property due to unregistered marriage Aprilyani Aprilyani; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Fadlan Fadlan; Muhammad Tartib
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i1.1800

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the implementation of granting spousal consent in the transfer of land rights from joint property due to unrecorded marriage and to find out the factors that become obstacles and solutions in granting spousal consent in the transfer of land rights from joint property due to unrecorded marriage. Research Methodology: The research method used in this research is normative research method by involving analysis of legal regulations, policies, and legal instruments related to applicable laws and regulations. Results: The result of the research shows that the granting of spousal consent in the transfer of land rights from joint property due to unregistered marriage in Batam City, until now does not have a special regulation, so it still refers to the same provisions as spousal consent to joint property in registered marriages contained in Article 36 of the Marriage Law, and Article 92 KHI and Article 119 KUHPerdata. Limitations: The study is limited to jurisdiction-specific laws and regulations concerning land rights and spousal consent in the context of unregistered marriages. It does not delve into broader family law aspects unrelated to property transfers. Contribution: This research contributes a comprehensive analysis of the legal intricacies involved in transferring land rights from joint property due to unregistered marriages, shedding light on gaps in existing regulations and proposing potential legal remedies. It serves as a valuable resource for legal practitioners, policymakers, and scholars seeking insight into this nuanced area. Practical Implication: The findings of this study have practical implications for legal professionals advising clients on property transactions involving unregistered marriages. Additionally, it provides a basis for legislative reform to address gaps and uncertainties in current legal frameworks.
Juridical analysis of a sale and purchase binding agreement on land Nadhirawaty Nadhirawaty; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Ramon Nofrial; Fadlan Fadlan
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i1.1802

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this research is to find out the legal arrangement of the agreement of binding sale and purchase of land, to find out the legal consequences of the implementation of the issuance of the agreement of binding sale and purchase of land by Notary in Batam City. Research Methodology: The research method of this thesis is normative juridical (legal reasearch) through literature study with empirical juridical (sociological juridical) approach through field study which aims to obtain legal knowledge empirically. Results: The results show that the legal regulation of the Sale and Purchase Agreement on land in Indonesia underlines the importance of the role and function of notaries, as well as the position of Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement as an important legal instrument in land sale and purchase transactions. Implementation: The Sale and Purchase Binding Agreement has the legal power to bind both parties and serves as the basis for the implementation of the transaction, proof of the transaction, a means of dispute resolution, and a legal protection tool for both parties. The legal consequences of the issuance of a Sale and Purchase Agreement on land by a Notary in Batam City are very important in determining the sustainability of property transactions in the area. With a thorough verification and validation process, as well as checking documents and providing objective and accurate legal advice by a notary, the sustainability and validity of the transaction can be better guaranteed, and the rights and obligations of each party can be better protected.
Juridical analysis of the obligation to report drug offenders to law enforcement officials law enforcement Ady Satrio Gustian; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Darwis Anatami; Parameshwara Parameshwara
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): December
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i1.1814

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study is to determine the legal regulation of the obligation to report the perpetrators of criminal acts of narcotics users, to determine the implementation of the obligation to report the perpetrators of criminal acts of narcotics users to law enforcement officials. Research Methodology: The research method used is normative juridical (legal reasearch) through literature study with an empirical juridical approach (sociological juridical) through field studies aimed at obtaining legal knowledge empirically. Results: The results showed that the legal regulation of the obligation to report the perpetrators of criminal acts of narcotics use is regulated in Article 103 and Article 104 of Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics which states that everyone who knows that there is a criminal act of abuse and illicit drug trafficking is obliged to report it to investigators or other authorized officials. Contribution: Despite these limitations, the obligation to report drug offenders can make a significant contribution to society. By reporting drug offenders, individuals can help to reduce crime, protect public health, and promote justice. Implementation: The implementation of the obligation to report the perpetrators of criminal acts of narcotics use to law enforcement officials in Bintan, Riau Islands has not been running optimally because the role of the community in reporting the perpetrators has not been implemented properly due to the lack of public awareness and education regarding the legal implications of narcotics use, thus hindering community participation in the reporting process.
The right to environmental cleanliness through waste management in West Lampung Regency Muhammad Zahid Alim; Agus Triono; Rifka Yudhi
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i2.1819

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to examine waste management problems in the Lampung Barat Regency. Research Methodology: This study employed a normative method using a descriptive analysis approach. Secondary data were acquired through meticulous literature review and subjected to qualitative analysis. The secondary data in question include Law Number 18 of 2008 concerning Waste Management, Law Number 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management, West Lampung Regency Regional Regulation Number 4 of 2018 concerning Waste Management, and West Lampung Regent Regulation Number 31 2022 Regarding Waste Reduction Guidelines. Rigorous literature selection ensured data validity. The outcomes of the analysis served as the basis for accurate conclusions within the research. Results: Fulfillment of the right to a clean environment through waste management is a reference for the government and local governments implementing the principles of Good Environmental Governance with a growth orientation awareness for the community about a good and healthy living environment. Limitations: Waste management remains an unresolved problem. There are several laws and regulations that correlate with waste management in Indonesia, namely Law No. 32 of 2009 concerning Environmental Protection and Management and several other laws. Contribution: Fulfilling the right to a clean environment through waste management refers to three legal systems that are a combination of components: structure, substance, and culture. This is related to law enforcement in waste management and can be studied from two perspectives: preventive and repressive.
Right to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Bandarlampung: Challenges and fulfillment Salma Diva Aurora; HS Tisnanta; Agus Triono
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i2.1848

Abstract

Purpose: This study aimed to determine how the right to health services is fulfilled for people living with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Bandar Lampung City and what are the obstacles to fulfilling the right to health services for HIV/AIDS sufferers there. Research Methodology: This research uses empirical normative research that employs a literature study approach and research directly at the research location. The data sources for this research were the library and field data. Results: The research results show that: (1) Fulfillment of the right to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Bandar Lampung City has been implemented in accordance with Minister of Health Regulation (PMK) Number 23 of 2022 concerning the Management of HIV AIDS and Sexually Transmitted Infections. Fulfillment is realized by the availability of health services for HIV/AIDS sufferers in hospitals, community health centers, and organizations that focus on HIV/AIDS issues and have special programs for HIV/AIDS sufferers. Limitations: In reality, there are still obstacles faced in fulfilling the right to health services for people with HIV/AIDS in Bandar Lampung City, namely inadequate financial support, antiretroviral drugs that are still dependent on the center, as well as stigma and discrimination by health workers towards HIV/AIDS sufferers. Contribution: Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) / Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS) has been declared a world pandemic and a disease that is a serious health problem. HIV/AIDS sufferers sometimes experience difficulties in getting health services.
Legal review of the Soreang Religious Court Decision on Divorce Suit of A Soldier's Wife in The Army Without Permission from The Unit Commander (Case Study of the Soreang Religious Court Decision Number 363/Pdt.G/2021/PA.Sor) Agung Sigit Purwanto
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i2.2841

Abstract

Purpose: This study aims to analyze the legal procedures related to divorce lawsuits filed by the wives of Indonesian Army soldiers without permission from the Unit Commander. Research Methodology: The author uses a normative legal approach. According to Soerjono Soekanto, a normative legal approach is a legal research conducted by examining library materials or secondary data as basic materials for research by conducting a search for regulations and literature related to the problems being studied. Results: The results of the author's research found that there had been a Divorce Suit filed by the wife of an Indonesian Army soldier against her husband without permission from the Commander and was considered not in accordance with procedures in the soldier's environment, but the facts on the ground by the Soreang Religious Court the case was still processed and decided. This happens because there is a lack of synchronization regarding the granting of a letter of permission from superiors/officials where the TNI Commander Regulation Number 50 of 2014 does not regulate the deadline for when a divorce permit letter must be issued, while PP Number 45 of 1990 concerning amendments to PP Number 10 of 1983 which is the basis in the Religious Court environment in handling PNS divorce cases including Soldiers regulates the deadline for superiors to provide consideration and continue within a maximum period of three months and SEMA Number 5 of 1984 provides time for Civil Servants to obtain official permission, the trial is postponed for a maximum of 6 (six) months and will not be extended again. Suggestions: The author suggests that Adjustment and Synchronization of Rules are needed between the Religious Court and the TNI, especially the TNI AD, to ensure that divorce procedures run in accordance with applicable regulations. For example, revisions to the TNI Commander Regulation and the Army Chief of Staff Decree to be more in line with SEMA Number 10 of 2020, so that the time given to complete divorce administration is clearer and more consistent.
International law review on the implementation of the death penalty for foreign citizens involved in drug crimes in Indonesia Andrey Bekti Sejati; Tiarsen Buaton; Yusak Andri Ende Putra
Annals of Justice and Humanity Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): June
Publisher : Goodwood Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35912/ajh.v2i2.2842

Abstract

Purpose: The main focus of this study is to examine the national legal basis used by Indonesia in imposing the death penalty, as well as assessing the suitability of the implementation of this punishment with international legal obligations and standards, especially those related to the protection of human rights. Research Methodology: Using qualitative methods and a normative legal approach, involving the analysis of various legal documents, documented cases, and academic literature. This study also discusses how international law, such as the International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), and the Vienna Convention on Consular Relations, influences the implementation of the death penalty in Indonesia, especially in cases involving foreign nationals. Results: It also finds that although the implementation of the death penalty for foreign nationals in Indonesia has a strong legal basis in national law, there are several issues and challenges that need to be considered from an international law perspective. Some of these include compliance with fair trial standards, protection of human rights, and diplomatic responses from the convict's country of origin. In addition, international pressure and criticism from human rights organizations highlight the need for a re-evaluation of the death penalty policy, especially in the context of drug cases. Suggestions: Then suggest the need for reform of the death penalty policy in Indonesia by considering a more humane approach and in accordance with international standards.

Page 2 of 5 | Total Record : 45

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