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Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas
Published by LEMIGAS
ISSN : 20893361     EISSN : 25410520     DOI : -
The Scientific Contributions for Oil and Gas is the official journal of the Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS for the dissemination of information on research activities, technology engineering development and laboratory testing in the oil and gas field. Manuscripts in English are accepted from all in any institutions, college and industry oil and gas throughout the country and overseas.
Articles 619 Documents
Uncovering The Potential of Low Resistivity Reservoirs Through Integrated Analysis: A Case Study from The Talang Akar Formation in The South Sumatra Basin Fiqya Fairuz Zaemi; Rian Cahya Rohmana; Widi Atmoko
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 45 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.45.3.1258

Abstract

The study area is an oil and gas field that has a low resistivity reservoir zone in the Talang AkarFormation, South Sumatera Basin. The reservoir zone is composed of siltstone and sandstone that was depositedin a shallow to transitional marine environment. The aim of this study is to identify and determine the potential oflow resistivity reservoirs in the study formation. The data used in the study include well log, mud log, core data(porosity, permeability, petrography), formation water analysis, and biostratigraphy. The methodology includesqualitative analysis to determine reservoir potential zones (quick look interpretation) and the reason for low resistivityreservoirs, as well as quantitative analysis to calculate petrophysical parameters. The results of the quicklook analysis showed 77 low resistivity reservoir zones, but the petrophysical analysis identified 25 low resistivityreservoir zones as potential candidates for drill steam test (DST). Factors causing low resistivity reservoirs inthe study area include clay mineral content (kaolinite and illite), conductive minerals (pyrite and siderite), highsalinity formation water (>10,000 ppm), very fine to medium sand grain size (0.063 - 0.5 mm) distribution ofclay minerals (laminated and dispersed clay), and thin laminates. The results of the petrophysical analysis showthat shale volume is less than 30%, porosity is greater than 14%, permeability is greater than 10 mD, and watersaturation is less than 70%.
Digital Core Analysis of Capillary Pressure in Sandstone Ajeng P.P. Oktaviany; Astra Agus Pramana DN; Utami Farahdibah; Dara A Maharsi; Wenny Astuti; Muhammad A Gibrata
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 45 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.45.3.1260

Abstract

This research aimed to obtain the petrophysical parameters of the capillary pressure of a sandstonefrom 3D modelling of high-resolution rock images. By integrating a number of 2D slice results, a plot of capillarypressure vs water saturation was built. When performing digital simulations using 512 x 512 x 512 pixels, theeffect on the resulting image was clearly seen using interactive thresholding. The obtained porosity was 29.5%while the permeability was obtained through iteration as 3942 mD, a quite large value since it is a synthetic core.Meanwhile, at the depth of free water level of 984 ft, the capillary pressure is found to be 167.36 psi with watersaturation at 4%.
Enhancement of Flow Properties Biodiesel Using Sorbitan Monooleate Herlin Arina; Mohammad Nasikin
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 45 No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.45.3.1262

Abstract

Depletion of fossil fuel and increased pollution caused by the burning of fossil fuel is a leading factor in to use of alternate energy especially palm oil biodiesel as a mixture of diesel oil fuel (B-XX). It was reported that the use of the B-20 caused a blockage in the vehicle’s fuel filter. The blockage is caused by the presence of deposits formed from the agglomeration of monoglycerides. Three different biodiesels with monoglyceride content were used 0.40% - 0.60% by mass. The addition of monoglyceride standards (monopalmitin, monostearin, and monoolein) to biodiesel increases the volume of monoglyceride precipitates formed. The presence of these deposits decreases the flow properties of B-20. Research has been carried out to improve the flow properties of biodiesel by adding Sorbitan Monooleate (CMOST) surfactant, especially cloud points (CP) and cold filter plugging point (CFPP) parameters. The addition of 0.10%w - 1%w CMOST can reduce the CP by 4.80oC and CFPP by 2oC. This proves that the addition of SMO will improve the flow properties of B-XX as an alternative energy.
PRODUCTION FORECASTING USING ARPS DECLINE CURVE MODEL WITH THE EFFECT OF ARTIFICIAL LIFT INSTALLATION Farrah Maurenza; Amega Yasutra; Iswara Lumban Tungkup
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.1.1310

Abstract

There are many methods for predicting the production performance of oil wells, using the simplest method by looking at the declining trend of production, such as Decline Curve Analysis (DCA), Material Balanced, or using reservoir simulations. Each of these methods has its advantages and disadvantages. The DCA method, the Arps method, is often used in production forecast analysis to predict production performance and estimate remaining reserves. However, the limitation of this method is that if the production system changes, the trend of decline will also change. At the same time, the application in the field of taking the trend of decreasing production does not pay attention to changes in the production system. This study aims to see that changes in the well production system will affect the downward trend of well production, estimated ultimate recovery (EUR) value, and well lifetime. To see the effect of these changes, the initial data tested used the results of reservoir simulations and field data. From the evaluation results, it is found that if the production system changes during the production time, for example, from changing natural flow using artificial lifting assistance, the trend taken from the production profile will follow the behaviour of the reservoir if the trend is taken in the last system from the production profile, not from the start of production. If the downward trend is taken without regard to the changing system, then the prediction results will not be appropriate
The Effect Of Acid Strength Of Bronsted Acid Site On The Ability Of The Catalyst To Break The Carbon Chain Bonds Of 1-Octadekenes Into Alkanes And Short Chain Alkenes As A Substitute For Fossil Fuels Donatus Setyawan Purwo Handoko; Triyono Triyono
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.1.1311

Abstract

Research has been carried out on the strength of acids on their ability to break carbon chain bonds. The preparation of the zeolite catalyst includes soaking the zeolite in distilled water for 24 hours, followed by calcination and oxidation, then followed by reduction. Further acid treatment with 6 M HCl. Then followed by washing with H2O until neutral pH (pH = 7), then dried in an oven with a temperature of 105 oC, then after becoming a zeolite catalyst used in the cracking reaction of 1-octadekenes into alkanes and short chain alkenes.The results obtained are as follows for the type of zeolite catalyst with code Z having a very low acidity level of 3.15 mmol NH3/mgZeolite, then the zeolite has been modified by a calcination process for 24 hours given the code ZCA which shows a moderate acidity level of 5, 76 mmol NH3/mg Zeolite, then the catalyst with the code ZCAO is zeolite which has been calcified and oxidized and shows a yield of 9.54 mmol NH3/mg Zeolite. Catalytic hydrocracking of 1-octadecene with ZCAO catalyst at a variation of the hydrogen flow rate of 20 mL/minute and a temperature of 450 oC resulted in alkanes and alkenes < C12 which was 15.29% maximum, followed by a hydrogen flow rate of 10 mL/minute at temperatures of 500 and 400 oC. 
Techno-Economic Solution For Extending Ccus Application In Natural Gas Fields: A Case Study Of B Gas Field In Indonesia Prasandi Abdul Aziz; Mohammad Rachmat; Steven Chandra; Wijoyo Niti Daton; Brian Tony
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.1.1321

Abstract

The application of carbon trading has been applied since 2005 in Northern America, has been adapted in Indonesia with pilot scale implementation namely as Carbon Capture and Storage. One of the biggest issue is the lack of financial incentive in conducting the CCS. Therefore, Carbon Capture, Utilization and Storage (CCUS) serves as an alternative to increase the economic value of the injected CO2. This study presents a new approach of CCUS studied in B Field in Indonesia, a natural gas producer with high CO2 and H2S content. By injecting CO2 as a mean of pressure maintenance, 5.8% of incremental gas production is achieved whilst being able to sequester 2.7 million tonnes of CO2 for 10 years operation. This study should become a pioneer in continuing researches related to enhanced CCS methods by increasing the value of CO2 as well as reducing dependency in expensive chemical EOR injection in the future
Heterogeneity Effect on Polymer Injection: a Study of Sumatra Light Oil Romal Ramadhan; Adi Novriansyah; Tomi Erfando; Suparit Tangparitkul; Arik Daniati; Asep Kurnia Permadi; Muslim Abdurrahman
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.1.1334

Abstract

The production of oil and gas is heavily dependent on the heterogeneity of the reservoir. Optimizing the production plan and maximizing recovery from the reservoir depends on an understanding of how heterogeneity affects fluid flow and recovery. Techniques such as water flooding and polymer flooding were used to increase oil production from reservoirs while evaluating the impact of reservoir heterogeneity. Numerical simulations in homogeneous and heterogeneous models were performed in this research to identify the optimal operational parameters that will optimize oil recovery and assess the effect of heterogeneity in the reservoir on the recovery factor of the reservoir. The result showed that the homogeneous model obtained 59.86% of the oil recovery factor, while the heterogeneous reservoirs for Lk = 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 resulted from 45.83%, 69.27%, and 80.46% of oil recovery after twenty years of production, respectively. The heterogeneous reservoir with Lk = 0.6 indicated the highest sweep efficiency compared to other scenarios, while the reservoir with Lk = 0.2 showed the lowest sweep efficiency
The Potential of Remote Sensing Data for Oil and Gas Exploration in Indonesia: a Review Tri Muji Susantoro; Suliantara Suliantara; Agung Budi Harto; Herru Lastiadi Setiawan; Gatot Nugroho; Danang Surya Candra; Adis Jayati; Sayidah Sulma; M Rokhis Khomarudin; Rahmat Arief; Ahmat Maryanto; Yohanes Fridolin Hestrio; Kurdianto Kurdianto
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.1.1346

Abstract

Oil and gas are important commodities in Indonesia and remain the main source for energy in various sectors. Therefore, the government aim to produce 1 million barrels of oil per day (BOPD) by 2030. To achieve this goal, exploration work is needed to discover new reserves and maintain production in existing fields. This study reviews the experience of oil and gas exploration in Indonesia using remote sensing data and the potential of using remote sensing data for oil and gas exploration through surface anomalies. Surface anomalies are changes or deviations that occur on the surface as the result of the presence of oil and gas underneath. These anomalies included vegetation growing stunted, yellowing or dying, changes in the quantity and composition of clay minerals, iron oxide, increased concentrations of hydrocarbons, helium, radon, carbon dioxide, microbes, and the presence of paraffin dirt formation, as well as geomorphological changes. This study aims to assess and explain the capabilities of remote sensing data in Indonesia for oil and gas exploration. The results show that remote sensing can be used for the initial exploration of oil and gas by delineating areas of potential oil and gas traps based on topographical anomalies and geological mapping integrated with gravity data and increasing confidence in the presence of oil and gas in the subsurface based on surface anomalies. These results are expected that the usefulness of remote sensing can be used to support oil and gas exploration in Indonesia and can be recognized and used for oil and gas activities by utilizing existing methods and discovering methods for data processing and their applications.
Comparative Study of Plug and Abandonment Using Balanced Plug Cementing Method: Case Study of Well “NV-01” Field “NS” KRT. Nur Suhascaryo; CIIQA CIIQA; Andi Novita Mama Anugrah
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.2.1502

Abstract

The NOV-01 well is a directional well that has technical problems (fish), namely the stuck pipe problem and the problem of high land use operational costs. Based on the results of the evaluation of the economic and risk technical aspects, a plug & abandonment (P&A) was carried out for the NOV-01 well. The purpose of this research is to compare the 3 stages and 5 stages in P&A work and their influence on work program planning and budgeting. The research methodology is qualitative and quantitative. The NOV-01 well plug & abandonment activity is carried out by preparing a work program plan such as determining the depth interval of the well to be plugged, the volume of cement slurry & additives, as well as the rig method which all refer to the existing standards and regulations, namely SNI 13-6910-2002 and NORSOK D-010. The results of a comparative study on P&A planning at 3 stages required 279 sacks of cement and 450 sacks of cement at 5 stages with a density of 15.8 ppg. P&A on well NOV-01 uses the rig method with a capacity of 450 HP. For 3 stages it takes 9 days and 5 stages for 11 days. Comparison of estimated costs for P&A of NOV-01 well, namely 3 stages of IDR 6,062,977,890.31- and 5 stages of IDR 8,374,824,218.62-. Well NOV-01, P&A which is suitable is 5 stages because there is an overpressured zone so that the cement plug is isolated.
The 3D Seismic Survey Design of South Walio Offshore, Indonesia: Optimizing the 3D Survey Design Parameters Wahyu Triyoso; Supriyono Supriyono; Firman Saifuddin Akbar; Madaniya Oktariena; Sri Lestari; Benny Eza Yusuf; Donny Miraza
Scientific Contributions Oil and Gas Vol 46 No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Testing Center for Oil and Gas LEMIGAS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29017/SCOG.46.2.1552

Abstract

The background of this research is to support the plan to carry out 3D seismic acquisition in the Salawati Kepala Burung Working Area located in Sorong Regency. The 3D seismic design study was applied to better understand the physical properties of the Mesozoic clastic reservoir in the Salawati basin and its surroundings, especially in the offshore area. The study aims to evaluate the parameters of a reliable 3D seismic acquisition design to meet efficiency in financing in realizing the 3D seismic data acquisition program. Determine the recording parameters to image the Kais Formation and Waripi Formation targets by building a geophysical analysis model using existing 2D data and well-log information. Based on this model, using the Kais and Waripi formation properties to calculate and analyze vertical and horizontal resolution, bin size, aperture migration, and maximum offset. Synthetic acquisition 2D modeling is applied in this study to perform vertical and horizontal resolution analysis and obtain optimum and reliable bin size parameters and aperture migration. With this knowledge, we calculate the theoretical parameters of the survey. After determining the most critical theoretical parameters of the study, the next step is to determine the distance between the source and receiver. Then define the recording template. It is done by considering the bin size for the 3D model, offset boundaries, and suitable folds for inner targets. In the second, an analysis of the other two most important attributes is carried out, namely the offset and azimuth distribution. It is realized that every 3D survey design compromises technical factors affecting 3D survey costs starting from the technical requirements of field activities. The results of this study are recommendations and suggestions for two main alternative models of recording parameters and templates in the form of ideal source-receiver layout models, namely orthogonal and diagonal, and the minimum prerequisites that are expected to be able to map and determine the characteristics of the shallow and deep play type models in the South Walio offshore areas.

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