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INDONESIA
Socious Journal
Published by PT Anagata Sembagi Education
ISSN : -     EISSN : 3032677X     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62872/sy3ma326
Core Subject : Education, Social,
Education Environmental Science Social Sciences Other
The journal publishes original articles on current issues and trends occurring internationally in Public Administration, Business Administration, Communication Science, Government Science, Sociology, International Relations, geography, sociology education, geography education, tourism, community services
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Socious Journal - August" : 6 Documents clear
Evaluating The Impact Of Additional Employee Income (Tpp) On Civil Servant Teachers’ Performance: A Policy Analysis In Mimika Regency Stefanus Stefason; Amirul Mustofa; Ika Devy Pramudiana
Socious Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Socious Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/3x6c1788

Abstract

This study evaluates the implementation of the Additional Employee Income (Tunjangan Penghasilan Pegawai or TPP) policy for civil servant teachers (Aparatur Sipil Negara – ASN) in Mimika Regency, Indonesia, using six public policy evaluation indicators: effectiveness, efficiency, adequacy, equity, responsiveness, and accuracy. A qualitative descriptive approach was employed, incorporating semi-structured interviews with education stakeholders and analysis of teacher attendance documentation from 2023 to 2024. The findings reveal substantial discrepancies in 2023 between biometric (fingerprint) attendance and compliance with instructional duties. For example, in SMK Negeri 3 Mimika, the fingerprint attendance rate was 90%, yet only 13% of teachers complied with teaching-hour requirements; similarly, SMP Negeri 3 recorded 78% attendance but only 12% compliance. Improvements were observed in 2024, with the attendance-compliance gap narrowing significantly e.g., SMK Negeri 1 Mimika (95% vs. 90%) and SD Inpres Timika V (90% vs. 88%). Despite these improvements, interviews indicate that the TPP policy has not led to meaningful enhancements in teaching quality, pedagogical innovation, or long-term commitment. The policy is perceived as inefficient due to bureaucratic rigidity, financially inadequate in relation to cost-of-living disparities, and insufficiently responsive to the structural challenges of remote and underserved schools. Consequently, policy reform is urgently required to ensure that the TPP system is performance-based, contextually adaptive, and aligned with the broader goals of public sector accountability and equitable education outcomes.
Institutionalizing Community Empowerment in City Planning: An Analysis Of Surabaya’s Cas Program Nur Ratna Wulan Kartini Pancawardani; Amirul Mustofa
Socious Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Socious Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/c0yxhb83

Abstract

This study investigates the contribution of the Cangkrukan Arek Suroboyo (CAS) Program to community empowerment particularly youth in the context of Surabaya’s urban development planning. In response to the multifaceted challenges posed by rapid urbanization, community participation has become a critical pillar in the formulation of inclusive and sustainable urban policies. The CAS Program represents an innovative participatory mechanism initiated by the Surabaya City Government to foster dialogic communication between citizens and local authorities, rooted in local cultural practices. Employing a qualitative research design, this study collected data through in-depth interviews, surveys, and document analysis. Findings reveal that community empowerment through the CAS Program encompasses five key dimensions: cognitive, psychological, organizational, socio-economic, and participatory. The program has demonstrated effectiveness in enhancing youth knowledge, self-efficacy, active engagement, and decision-making capacity at the grassroots level. Furthermore, CAS has fostered social cohesion, strengthened individual and collective capacities, and cultivated a participatory ecosystem that positions youth as agents of urban transformation. These findings suggest that the CAS Program can serve as a replicable model for sustainable and inclusive community empowerment in urban governance.
Stigma and Identity: A Phenomenological Study of LGBT+ Youth on Indonesian Social Media Syahrianti Syam; La Iba
Socious Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Socious Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/hvrvbm79

Abstract

The development of social media has reconfigured the dynamics of identity formation and stigma reproduction for LGBT+ youth in the conservative Indonesian context. This study aims to examine how LGBT+ youth interpret their identities and confront stigma in digital spaces, using a qualitative approach based on literature studies and a phenomenological framework. Social media, on the one hand, provides an alternative space that enables the expression of gender and sexual identities through dynamic performative practices. However, on the other hand, digital platforms also become arenas for the reproduction of symbolic power that reinforce heteronormative norms through hate speech, negative labeling, and biased algorithmic moderation. In this situation, LGBT+ youth develop resistance strategies through the formation of online communities, social campaigns, and the production of affirmative narratives. This phenomenon reflects the importance of digital agency in the process of identity emancipation, while also revealing the dilemmas of visibility and security experienced by vulnerable groups. This analysis demonstrates that social media is a complex and transformative terrain of identity politics and emphasizes the need for more inclusive policy design and digital literacy. This study contributes to the academic literature by offering a deeper understanding of LGBT+ youth's subjectivities in navigating social stigma through digital spaces in contemporary Indonesian society.
From Rice Fields to Industry: The Social Impact of Agricultural Land Conversion on the Socio-Economic Lives of Farmers Amruddin Amruddin
Socious Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Socious Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/rwzdej42

Abstract

This study examines the socio-economic impacts of agricultural land conversion into industrial areas in rural Indonesia using qualitative methods based on literature. This transformation drives a process of de-agrarianization that alters income sources, work structures, and social identities in rural communities. Land conversion triggers diversification of livelihood strategies, increases land prices, and shifts in asset ownership, but compensation that is not managed productively has the potential to undermine economic independence. The impact on food security and sovereignty is significant, as reduced harvested areas reduce local production and increase dependence on external supplies. The shift in values from a subsistence ethos to an industrial logic triggers cultural lag, erodes social cohesion, and changes gender roles and domestic work patterns. The presence of migrant workers and the demand for industrial skills create new social stratifications that widen inequalities. Institutional factors such as transparency in compensation and strengthening village institutions determine whether this change leads to upward mobility or structural poverty. This study emphasizes the need for mitigation strategies that combine structural and cultural dimensions, including land protection, skills development, and strengthening social capital, to ensure rural industrialization is inclusive and does not deepen inequality. These findings are expected to inform equitable and sustainable village development policies
Evaluation of The Monitoring Of Licensing Services For The Issuance of Business Identification Numbers at The Public Service Mall Dpmptsp Jombang Regency Siska Utami; Amirul Mustofa; Sedarmayanti Sedarmayanti
Socious Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Socious Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/xmhbkd95

Abstract

The licensing service for the issuance of Business Identification Number (NIB) at the Public Service Mall (PSM) DPMPTSP Jombang Regency is an integrated service that facilitates business actors in obtaining business legality through the Online Single Submission (OSS) system. The goal is to provide convenience, speed, and legal certainty for the community in starting a business, as well as supporting the investment climate and regional economic growth in an efficient and transparent manner. The purpose of this study is to assess the effectiveness of the service of issuing Business Identification Numbers (NIB) at the DPMPTSP Public Service Mall in Jombang Regency, including the quality of service, obstacles faced, level of community satisfaction, and the impact of services on business legality and ease of doing business in the area. The research method used is qualitative with a descriptive approach. The Goal-Based Evaluation Theory was first developed by Michael Scriven, with the following indicators: (i) Time Efficiency, (ii) Quality of Service, (iii) Process Efficiency, (iv) Inter-Agency Coordination, (v) Compliance to Standards and Regulations, (vi) Impact of the Program. The results of the study show that NIB services at PSM Jombang run effectively with fast service times and high community satisfaction (IKM 91.08). Services are assessed both in terms of cost, officer attitude, and complaints. However, there are still constraints on turnaround times, complicated procedures, and OSS system disruptions. The solution for its sustainability is the need to simplify procedures, improve human resources and OSS systems, socialize more widely, and strengthen coordination between agencies to speed up the service process.
Evaluation of The Program For The Fulfillment of The Rights of Victims of Human Rights Violations in Indonesia Mugiyanto Mugiyanto; Amirul Mustofa; Dian Ferriswara
Socious Journal Vol. 2 No. 4 (2025): Socious Journal - August
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/t9w1c484

Abstract

The Victim Recovery and Prevention of Gross Human Rights Violations Program (PKPHAM) is a policy of the Indonesian government launched to respond to the demands for justice for victims of gross human rights violations in the past, as well as to strengthen national reconciliation based on justice and humanity. This study aims to evaluate the results of the implementation and monitoring of the PKPHAM program through a qualitative approach using William N. Dunn's public policy evaluation theory which includes six main indicators: (1) Effectiveness, (2) Efficiency, (3) Adequacy, (4) Equity, (5) Responsiveness, and (6) Accuracy. The findings of this study show that the implementation of the program still faces a number of obstacles, including; limited validated victim data, lack of coordination between implementing agencies, and there are several forms of assistance that are not suitable for the concrete needs of victims. On the monitoring side, the approach used is still administrative, with no clear impact indicators and adequate victim participation. Evaluations show that most programs are still symbolic and have not substantially fulfilled the victims' rights to truth, justice, reparation, and guarantees of non-recurrence. Thus, in order for PKPHAM to become an effective and sustainable program, fundamental improvements are needed in the design and implementation of policies that are oriented towards the fulfillment of victims' rights as a whole. The state needs to strengthen political commitments, improve the victim-based monitoring system, and adopt a participatory, accountable, and fair approach in realizing transitional justice in Indonesia.

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