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Taufiqur Rahman
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Journal of Public Health Indonesian
Published by PT Anagata Sembagi Education
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30481139     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62872/jphi.v2i5
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology
Journal of Public Health Indonesian: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat is an international, peer-reviewed journal. It publishes original papers, reviews and short reports on all aspects of the science, philosophy, and practice of public health. It is aimed at all public health practitioners and researchers and those who manage and deliver public health services and systems. It will also be of interest to anyone involved in provision of public health programmes, the care of populations or communities and those who contribute to public health systems in any way. Published six times a year, Journal of Public Health Indonesian: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat considers submissions on any aspect of public health across age groups and settings. These include: Public health practice and impact Epidemiology and Biostatistic Applied Epidemiology Need or impact assessments Health service effectiveness, management and re-design Health Protection including control of communicable diseases Health promotion and disease prevention Evaluation of public health programmes or interventions Public health governance, audit and quality Public health law and ethics Health policy and administration Capacity in public health systems and workforce Public health nutrition Environmental healthOccupational health and safety Reproductive health Maternal and child health Obstetrics This is not an exhaustive list and the Editors will consider articles on any issue relating to public health. Journal of Public Health Indonesian: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat also publishes invited articles, reviews and supplements from leading experts on topical issues.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 84 Documents
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The Impact of Traditional and Modern Practices on Maternal Health During the Postpartum Period Andi Muhammad Multazam; Isah Fitriani; Annisa Andriyani
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): JANUARY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/wa2v2k33

Abstract

This mixed-method study demonstrates that postpartum care practices significantly influence maternal health outcomes, with modern practices and integrated traditional–modern approaches yielding better results than reliance on traditional practices alone. Quantitative findings indicate that mothers who adopted evidence-based postpartum care experienced improved physical recovery and overall health status, while qualitative insights reveal that traditional practices continue to play an important psychosocial and cultural role. The integration of both approaches emerged as the most beneficial model, suggesting that maternal health outcomes are optimized when biomedical care is complemented by culturally meaningful practices that provide emotional support and social reassurance. The findings carry important implications for maternal health policy and practice. Health professionals should avoid framing traditional postpartum practices as inherently harmful and instead adopt culturally sensitive strategies that encourage safe integration with modern care. Training programs for midwives and postpartum care providers should emphasize respectful communication and cultural competence to enhance maternal trust and service utilization. However, this study has limitations. The findings are context-specific and may not be fully generalizable to regions with different cultural or healthcare systems. Additionally, the cross-sectional nature of the quantitative phase limits causal inference, and self-reported health measures may be subject to recall bias. Future research should employ longitudinal designs and broader geographic coverage to further examine the long-term health effects of integrated postpartum care models.
Clinical Nursing Interventions and Their Contribution to Stability in Hemodialysis Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease Erwinsyah; Inaya Nur Aini
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): JANUARY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/5djndz03

Abstract

Chronic kidney disease is a progressive condition requiring long-term hemodialysis and is associated with a high risk of physiological instability. Clinical nursing interventions play a strategic role in maintaining patient stability during hemodialysis procedures. This study aimed to analyze the relationship and contribution of clinical nursing interventions to the stability of patients with chronic kidney disease undergoing hemodialysis. A quantitative approach with a cross-sectional observational analytic design was employed. The study sample consisted of patients receiving routine hemodialysis who met the inclusion criteria. Data were collected using structured observation sheets of nursing interventions and measurements of patient stability indicators, and analyzed using correlation and linear regression tests. The results demonstrated a positive and statistically significant relationship between clinical nursing interventions and patient stability. Regression analysis indicated that nursing interventions contributed significantly to patient stability after controlling for clinical factors. These findings confirm that clinical nursing interventions are a critical determinant of patient stability and safety in hemodialysis care. Strengthening evidence-based nursing practices is therefore recommended to improve the quality of hemodialysis services and clinical outcomes.
Surveillance Health Society: Ethics, Privicy, and Social Control in Digital Health Systems Hendra Cipta; Isah Fitriani; Ryryn Suryaman Prana Putra
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): JANUARY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/4tt4qc09

Abstract

The rapid expansion of digital health systems has transformed healthcare delivery while simultaneously embedding pervasive practices of surveillance within everyday life. Technologies such as electronic health records, wearable devices, and health analytics enable continuous monitoring and data-driven governance of bodies and behaviors. This study critically examines digital health systems through the lens of surveillance society, focusing on the ethical implications of privacy, autonomy, and social control. Employing a qualitative normative–critical approach, the study analyzes policy documents and academic literature from health ethics, surveillance studies, and critical social theory. The findings show that digital health systems function as infrastructures of continuous surveillance that classify risk, normalize behavior, and reshape relations between individuals, states, and technology providers. Ethical challenges arise from weakened informed consent, data commodification, and profound power asymmetries that limit individual control over personal health data. The study further argues that health-based narratives of prevention and security legitimize intrusive forms of governance, positioning digital health as a mechanism of social control rather than purely a tool of care. This research concludes that ethical governance of digital health requires moving beyond technocratic and procedural approaches toward a critical framework that addresses power, justice, and accountability in data-driven health systems
Biostatistical Approach to Predict Disease Risk Using Public Health Data Loso Judijanto; Isah Fitriani
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): JANUARY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/zjyppe33

Abstract

The increasing complexity of public health issues demands an analytical approach capable of optimally utilizing data to support disease prevention efforts. The increasing availability of public health data opens up opportunities for the development of evidence-based predictive approaches. This study aims to examine the role of biostatistical approaches in predicting disease risk using public health data and its implications for preventive efforts and health policy. The study employed a qualitative approach using literature review methods, including journal articles, academic books, and relevant policy documents. Data analysis was conducted thematically to identify the role of biostatistics in risk factor analysis, predictive model development, and the associated methodological and policy challenges. The study results indicate that biostatistical approaches play a crucial role in identifying multifactorial relationships between health determinants and disease incidence at the population level. Disease risk prediction models have been shown to support the identification of high-risk groups and the planning of more efficient preventive interventions. Key challenges include data quality, limited human resources, and gaps in the translation of analysis results into health policy. Overall, the biostatistical approach is a strategic foundation for the development of a data- and evidence-based public health system oriented towards disease prevention
Evaluation of Health System Preparedness for Post-Disaster Health Crises Inaya Nur Aini; Isah Fitriani; Ryryn Suryaman Prana Putra
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 5 (2026): JANUARY-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/pb4m0v31

Abstract

Post-disaster health crises frequently expose structural vulnerabilities within health systems, including disrupted service delivery, limited medical resources, and weak inter-institutional coordination. This study aims to evaluate the level of health system preparedness for post-disaster health crises and to identify the structural barriers that hinder effective response and recovery. A mixed-methods approach was employed using a convergent explanatory design. Quantitative data were collected through a health system preparedness checklist covering human resources, infrastructure, logistics, referral systems, and emergency response protocols. Descriptive statistics and gap analysis were used to assess preparedness levels against established standards. Qualitative data were obtained through in-depth interviews with health policymakers, facility managers, and frontline health workers involved in disaster response, and analyzed thematically to explain quantitative findings.The results indicate that overall health system preparedness is at a moderate level, with relatively strong formal preparedness in emergency protocols but substantial gaps in logistics capacity, human resource availability, and operational coordination. Qualitative findings reveal that fragmented governance, delayed resource mobilization, and limited functional integration across institutions undermine the implementation of preparedness plans during post-disaster conditions. The integration of quantitative and qualitative results highlights a persistent gap between formal preparedness and functional readiness.This study concludes that effective post-disaster health preparedness requires moving beyond administrative compliance toward strengthening functional system capacity. The findings underscore the value of mixed-methods evaluation in generating comprehensive evidence to inform policy reforms aimed at improving health system resilience in disaster-prone settings.
Integrative Systematic Literature Review: Quantitative and Qualitative Approaches in Interventions to Reduce Self-Harm Behaviour in Adolescents Alini Alini; Faridah Mohd Said; Nia Aprilla; Bri Nofrika
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): MARCH-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/v5e3gs90

Abstract

Self-harm behaviour in adolescents is a crucial mental health issue that increases the risk of suicide and requires effective intervention. Psychological approaches such as the Transtheoretical Model (TTM), Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT), Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT), and digital technology have been used to reduce this behaviour, but a deep understanding of the adolescent experience is also necessary. This systematic review aims to evaluate the efficacy of interventions to reduce self-harming behaviour in adolescents by integrating quantitative research results and qualitative insights related to motivation, social factors, and the process of stopping the behaviour. A literature search using the PICO strategy was conducted in the Scopus, PubMed, EBSCO, and ScienceDirect databases. Article selection followed the PRISMA method with inclusion criteria of 2015–2024, full text, open access, and English language. Quantitative studies included RCT and longitudinal studies, while qualitative studies used in-depth interviews and thematic analysis. Data synthesis from both approaches was conducted narratively and through thematic meta-synthesis. From 116 articles assessed for eligibility, a total of 8 studies met the inclusion criteria, consisting of 5 quantitative and 3 qualitative studies. Quantitative findings indicate that psychological interventions significantly reduce the frequency of self-harm behaviour. Qualitative findings highlight key factors such as difficulties in emotional regulation, social pressure, barriers to help-seeking, and the importance of family support. The tension between adolescent autonomy and the need for social support emerged as a central theme.. A multifaceted approach that integrates evidence-based therapy with an understanding of the psychosocial context effectively reduces self-harming behaviour in adolescents. Recommendations point towards culturally sensitive family- and school-based interventions and further research using mixed methods.
The Effect of Hygiene Practices and Environmental Sanitation on Stunting Incidence: A Community-Based Public Health Approach Lidiyawati, Herlina
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): MARCH-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/7fer8r69

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health challenge in Indonesia, with long-term consequences for cognitive development, educational attainment, and adult productivity. Beyond inadequate dietary intake, environmental determinants such as poor hygiene practices and inadequate sanitation contribute significantly to impaired linear growth. This study aims to analyze the effect of hygiene practices and environmental sanitation on stunting incidence using a community-based public health approach. A cross-sectional community-based analytical design was applied among children aged 6–59 months. Data were collected through structured caregiver interviews, direct household observations of sanitation facilities, anthropometric measurements based on WHO growth standards, and review of community health records. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to determine adjusted odds ratios for WASH-related factors. The results indicate that lack of handwashing before feeding, unimproved latrine facilities, unsafe water sources, open defecation practices, and recent diarrheal episodes significantly increase the likelihood of stunting. These findings support the fecal–oral transmission and environmental enteric dysfunction pathways linking sanitation and growth failure. The study concludes that integrated community-based WASH interventions, combined with behavior change strategies and local health system strengthening, are essential to sustainably reduce stunting prevalence
The Role of Digital Health Literacy in Preventing Medical Misinformation on Social Media: Implications for Public Health Behavior Arna, Yessy Dessy
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): MARCH-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/jx3aw194

Abstract

The rapid proliferation of medical misinformation on social media poses significant challenges to public health, influencing risk perception, vaccination decisions, and preventive behaviors. Digital health literacy has emerged as a potential protective factor that enables individuals to critically evaluate and apply online health information. This study aims to analyze the role of digital health literacy in preventing medical misinformation on social media and to examine its implications for public health behavior. A quantitative cross-sectional survey was conducted among 420 active social media users aged 18 years and above. Data were collected using a structured online questionnaire measuring digital health literacy, belief in medical misinformation, and health behavior indicators, including vaccination intention and information verification practices. Multiple regression and mediation analyses were performed to assess predictive relationships. The results indicate that higher digital health literacy significantly reduces belief in medical misinformation and positively predicts vaccination intention and proactive information verification. Belief in misinformation negatively affects vaccination intention, supporting its mediating role. Although causal inference remains limited, the findings suggest that strengthening digital health literacy can contribute to safer health behaviors. Integrating digital health literacy education with public health communication strategies is essential to counter misinformation in the social media era.
The Influence of Environmental Sanitation, Clean Water Access, and Hygiene Behavior on Stunting Incidence: A Community-Based Public Health Study Gusman, Gusman
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): MARCH-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/a82fps64

Abstract

Stunting remains a major public health challenge in many developing countries and reflects long term nutritional deficiencies combined with environmental and behavioral determinants affecting child growth. In addition to inadequate dietary intake, environmental sanitation, access to clean water, and hygiene behavior are increasingly recognized as critical factors influencing stunting incidence among children under five years of age. This study aims to analyze the influence of environmental sanitation, clean water access, and hygiene behavior on the occurrence of stunting within a community based public health context. The study employed a quantitative cross sectional design involving households with children under five years old. Data were collected through structured questionnaires, environmental observations, and anthropometric measurements based on the World Health Organization Child Growth Standards. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, chi square tests, and logistic regression to identify significant determinants associated with stunting incidence. The results indicate that poor environmental sanitation, limited access to clean drinking water, and inadequate hygiene practices are significantly associated with increased risk of stunting. Children living in households with inadequate WASH conditions are more vulnerable to repeated infections such as diarrhea and intestinal diseases, which impair nutrient absorption and growth. In conclusion, improving environmental sanitation, ensuring access to safe drinking water, and strengthening hygiene behavior are essential public health strategies to reduce stunting prevalence and promote healthy child development..
Opportunities and Challenges in Improving Patient Safety Rianda, Dewi Puspa; Aldo, Novian
Journal of Public Health Indonesian Vol. 2 No. 6 (2026): MARCH-JHH
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/xaheqb90

Abstract

Patient safety is a fundamental aspect of the healthcare system that plays a crucial role in ensuring the quality and standards of care. This article aims to analyze the opportunities and challenges in efforts to improve patient safety through a literature review approach. The method used is a literature review, examining various relevant scientific sources related to patient safety, including national and international journals, reports from health organizations, and other academic publications. The results of the review indicate that patient safety is influenced by various factors, including system-related aspects, human resources, technology, and organizational culture. Opportunities for improving patient safety can be identified through the utilization of digital technology, the implementation of evidence-based practice, the strengthening of a safety culture, and the active involvement of patients and their families. However, there are still a number of challenges to be addressed, such as resource constraints, the complexity of the healthcare system, an unsupportive organizational culture, and low public health literacy. Therefore, a holistic and integrated approach involving various stakeholders is needed to create a safe, effective, and sustainable healthcare system.

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