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Zahlul Ikhsan
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Agricultural Revolution Journal
Published by Cendekiawan Inovatif dan Berkelanjutan Nusantara
ISSN : -     EISSN : 31089062     DOI : https://doi.org/10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.21
Core Subject : Science, Agriculture, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology
Aim: Agrivolution is a peer-reviewed, open-access journal committed to advancing technological innovation in agriculture to enhance productivity, efficiency, and sustainability. The journal provides a cutting-edge platform for scientists, engineers, and agritech innovators to explore the integration of artificial intelligence, robotics, automation, and biotechnological advancements in modern farming systems. With a focus on precision agriculture, controlled environment farming, and next-generation agricultural machinery, Agrivolution fosters interdisciplinary research that bridges engineering, computational science, and biological sciences. We aim to accelerate the development of innovative, data-driven, and climate-resilient agricultural solutions to address global food security challenges. Scope: Smart Farming & Precision Agriculture Artificial Intelligence, Machine Learning & IoT in Agriculture Biotechnological Innovations for Sustainable Crop Production Soil Health Management & Regenerative Agricultural Techniques Controlled Environment Agriculture (CEA) & Vertical Farming
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 13 Documents
 1   2 
Implementation of an IoT-Based Drip Irrigation System for Cucumis melo Cultivation in Greenhouse Environments: Initial Evaluation Syukur Toha Prasetyo; Syaiful Khoiri
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.9

Abstract

The cultivation area for melon (Cucumis melo L.) in Indonesia has been declining despite increasing consumption, necessitating innovative production techniques. This study evaluates the application of the Internet of Things (IoT) in greenhouse-based melon cultivation using an automated drip irrigation system. The system integrates solar-powered sensors and microcontrollers to monitor temperature, humidity, pH, and Total Dissolved Solids (TDS), with real-time feedback via the Blynk application. Melon plants were grown hydroponically (cocopeat: sawdust 1:1) in a 6×12 m greenhouse at P4S Bumiaji Sejahtera, Batu, East Java. Results showed that measured temperature (21.9–30.3 °C) and humidity (57–99.9%) were generally within optimal ranges for melon growth.  The TDS of the nutrient solution (≈1860–1894 ppm) was near the recommended 1600–1800 ppm for hydroponic melon. The humidifier operated as intended (ON at 50–70% RH, OFF at 80–90%). Blynk connectivity allowed real-time data display only when the internet was available. Water discharge from the drippers varied widely (10–60 mL/min) across seven points, attributed to emitter placement and backflow. Camera feeds from the greenhouse were viewable in the Blynk app when online, but not when offline. The IoT drip-irrigation system functioned and provided remote monitoring, but sensor issues and uneven flow limited optimal automation. Future work should improve sensor calibration, flow uniformity, and integrate fertigation.
Break Even Point Analysis of Goderukem Production from Pine Mercusii Jungh et de Vriese Fikri Muhaimin Firdaus; Sri Mutiar; Dewi Arziyah
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.10

Abstract

The type and composition of sap varies for each type of pine. Break Even Point is where the total revenue point is equal to the total cost or the point that shows the total contribution margin is equal to the total fixed cost. This study aims to analyze the Break Even Point to find the point where production costs are equal to revenue. The product to be calculated is a processed product gondorukem (Resina colophonium) from pine resin which can be used as raw material for batik, leather, soap, paint, insulators, paper and varnish industries. This research is a descriptive study using quantitative methods, where the author will collect data in the form of numbers needed in connection with the problem to be examined, so that the results of his research can be more trusted and reliable truth. In addition, this research also uses literature studies to obtain the necessary theories, data and images. Based on the calculation of the Break Even Point value in units is 7,065 units of gondorukem products Rp.50,000, - / unit with Fixed Cost (FC) Rp.24,497,000, - annually and sales must reach Rp. Rp.349,957,143, - so it can be concluded that this product is feasible to produce.
Drip-Applied Noni Waste Fertilizer for Improved Allium fistulosum Yield Radiatul Ummah; Reni Ekawaty
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.11

Abstract

Spring onion (Allium fistulosum), a commonly grown and economically significant vegetable utilized in various culinary applications, served as the test crop in this self-funded entrepreneurial endeavor. The discarded remnants of the noni fruit present a promising avenue for creating liquid organic plant food through a two-week microbial digestion. As a precise and water-prudent irrigation strategy, drip technology allows for the targeted delivery of moisture directly to the root systems of plants via a network of porous plastic conduits or dispensing devices. The objectives of this research were to generate liquid organic fertilizer from noni fruit waste, determine its levels of essential macronutrients—Nitrogen (N), Phosphorus (P), and Potassium (K), which were quantified at 0.11%, 0.05%, and 0.10% respectively—assess the operational effectiveness of a drip irrigation setup, and contrast the developmental patterns of spring onions nourished with a standard AB Mix nutrient solution (group A) against those receiving the liquid organic fertilizer derived from noni fruit waste. The execution of this study encompassed several stages: procurement of necessary equipment and supplies, assembly of the drip irrigation system, two evaluations of the irrigation system's functionality, production of the nutrient solution from noni waste, preparation of the growth substrate, seedling acclimatization and relocation, nutrient application, monitoring of growth indicators, and the final harvest.  The outcomes of this research support the inference that discarded noni fruit can be successfully converted into a liquid organic plant nutrient solution through a two-week fermentation process facilitated by EM4 activation.
Antagonistic test of Beauveria bassiana fungus in suppressing Collectotrichum spp. in vitro Dini Puspita Yanti; Dwi Aninditya; Irmalia Fitri Siregar
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.12

Abstract

Chili plants (Capsicum sp.) are widely cultivated in Indonesia because they have high marketing value in terms of consumption and economy. The purpose of this study was to determine the ability of various types of B. bassiana herbs to suppress Colletotrichum spp. in vitro. This study used a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of 6 treatments and 5 replicates. The treatments used are as follows: A = No Treatment (Control), B = B. bassiana isolate BbKo, C = B. bassiana isolate TD, D = B. bassiana isolate WS, E = B. bassiana isolate PD, F = B. bassiana isolate KT2B21. The parameters observed were fungal inhibition using the bunch culture method and the volatile test (vapor culture method). B. bassiana fungus has the ability to inhibit the growth of Colletotrichum spp. fungi in vitro. B. bassiana BbKo has the highest inhibitory ability of 50.30%. B. bassiana isolate PD has the highest colony area of 69.70 cm2.
Growth Response of Cocoa Seedlings (Theobroma cacao L.) to the Addition of Boiler Ash and Urea Fertilizer in Planting Media Sri Nurmayanti; Ovy Erfandari; Andryande Reshi Gusta; Friko Pradana
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.13

Abstract

The fertility of planting media can be improved or increased by inorganic or organic fertilization. One of them is by utilizing boiler ash, which is one type of solid waste by-product of palm oil processing plants. The objectives of this study were to evaluate the effect of boiler ash application on the growth of cocoa seedlings in nursery media, to assess the effect of urea fertilizer application on seedling growth, and to examine the potential interaction between boiler ash and urea fertilizer in improving the overall performance of cocoa seedlings. The research was conducted in the plantation of Lampung State Polytechnic in September 2022-January 2023, using a factorial randomized block design with two factors. The first factor was the dose of boiler ash (0, 150, 300, and 450 g. polybag-1) and the second factor was the dose of urea fertilizer (0, 3, and 6 g. polybag-1). The parameters observed were plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, dry weight of stalks, and dry weight of roots. The application of boiler ash had a significant effect on the number of leaves parameter. The application of urea fertilizer significantly affects the parameters of plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, and dry weight of stover. There was no interaction between boiler ash and urea fertilizer on all observation variables. The best result from the interaction of boiler ash and urea fertilizer was obtained in the treatment of 300 g.polibag-1 boiler ash and 3 g.polibag-1 urea fertilizer.
The Effect of Giving Bokashi Goat Manure Mixed with Lamtoro on the Growth and Yield of Peanuts (Arachis hypogaea L.) Ginda Thufriati Sepdelan; Friza Elinda; Dewi Jayagma Ilham; Aulia Meyuliana
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.15

Abstract

Peanuts are a legume commodity that is widely planted in Indonesia, the amount of demand for which continues to increase every year, but it is still not sufficient for the needs in Indonesia. To overcome the problems that occur in the field, organic fertilizer can be used, namely bokashi goat manure mixed with lamtoro, which is expected to reduce the use of inorganic fertilizers. This study aims to determine the effect of providing bokashi goat manure mixed with lamtoro, which is expected to improve soil fertility and the availability of nutrients in the soil. This research was conducted in Jorong Lubuk Pulai, Nagari Sirukam, Payung Sekaki District, Solok Regency. This research was conducted using a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 6 treatments and 4 groups. The treatments given were goat manure bokashi mixed with lamtoro as much as P0: 0 grams/plant (control), P1: 10 grams/plant, P2: 20 grams/plant, P3: 30 grams/plant, P4: 40 grams/plant, P5: 50 grams/plant. The parameters observed were plant height (cm), number of primary branches (fruit), age at flowering (days), and fresh weight of seeds per plant (g). The provision of bokashi goat manure mixed with lamtoro did not have a significant effect on the observation variables, namely plant height, number of primary branches, flowering age, and fresh seed weight per plant.
Inventory and Pest Attack Rate on Sugar palm Plantation (Arenga pinnata Merr.) in Limapuluh Kota Regency, Indonesia Ananta Febriansyah; Ujang Khairul; Zahlul Ikhsan
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 1 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i1.21

Abstract

Sugar palm (Arenga pinnata Merr.) has long been used as a raw material for industry and food. However, the productivity of sugar palm plants is often limited by pest infestation. This study aims to obtain data on the type and level of pest attacks that graze sugar palm plants on people's plantation land in Limapuluh Kota Regency. The survey method was applied in three sub-districts using purposive random sampling to select sugar palm plants that are more than five years old. Observations show that there are four main types of pests of sugar palm plants, namely horn beetles (Oryctes rhinoceros L.), sago beetles (Rhynchophorus sp.), bats (Chiroptera), and ferrets. The highest percentage of attacks on horn beetle pests with an average of 68.88%, while the lowest is the sago beetle with an average of 6.66%. This study suggests proper pest control in sugar palm plants to maintain the productivity of sugar palm plants.
Increased Growth and Production of Chilli (Capsicum Frutescens L.) with The Addition of Biological Organic Fertilizer Yenisbar; Asmah Yani; Hasni Ruslan; Arief Wicaksono
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i2.29

Abstract

Cayenne pepper (Capsicum frutescens L.) is a high-value horticultural crop, yet its productivity in Indonesia remains below potential despite increasing demand. Biofertilizers provide a sustainable approach to enhancing chili growth and yield, while reducing reliance on chemical fertilizers and preserving soil health. The purpose of this study was to determine the optimal dose and fertilization frequency of Beyonic StarT-mik organic biological fertilizer in enhancing the growth and production of chili (Capsicum frutescens L.). The experiment was conducted from April to December 2020 at the Greenhouse, Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Nasional, Bambu Kuning, Pasar Minggu, South Jakarta. A factorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was employed with two treatment factors, namely fertilizer dose (D0 = control, D1 = 10 ppm, D2 = 20 ppm, D3 = 30 ppm, and D4 = 40 ppm) and fertilizer application frequency (F1 = once a week and F2 = once every two weeks). Observed variables included plant height, stem diameter, dichotomous height, fruit length, fruit diameter, fruit weight per plant, and fruit number per plant. Data were analyzed using analysis of variance (ANOVA) followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT) at a 5% significance level. The results showed that the highest plant height was obtained at a dose of 30 ppm, while the greatest stem diameter and dichotomous height were achieved at 40 ppm with weekly application. Optimal fruit length, diameter, and fruit weight per plant were recorded at a dose of 40 ppm, whereas the highest fruit number and overall yield were observed at 30 ppm, indicating that moderate fertilizer doses are more effective in optimizing chili productivity. This study is essential to establish scientifically sound fertilization strategies, as improper dosage and application frequency of bio-organic fertilizers can reduce yields and hinder sustainable chili production.
Growth and Yield of White Bok Choy Plants (Brassica rapa subsp. chinensis) across Various Media Compositions in an Urban Environment Ade Sumiahadi; Tania Amelya Putri
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i2.30

Abstract

White bok choy is a vegetable from the Brassicaceae family that holds high economic value and is highly sought after by consumers. However, its cultivation is often constrained by the selection of appropriate growing media, especially in limited urban spaces. This study aimed to determine the effect of different growing media compositions on the growth and yield of white bok choy plants. The research was conducted from January to February 2025 in the backyard area of a house located in Ciputat District, South Tangerang City. A Randomized Complete Block Design (RCBD) was used with six treatment levels: soil (control); organic growing media; soil + rice husk charcoal (1:1); soil + organic growing media (1:1); organic growing media + rice husk charcoal (1:1); and soil + rice husk charcoal + organic growing media (1:1:1), each replicated four times. The results showed that the composition of the growing medium had no significant effect on any of the observed variables. Soil alone as the growing medium produced comparable results to other growing media and can be recommended as an efficient growing medium for white bok choy cultivation.
Pengaruh Pupuk Organik Cair Mucuna Bracteata dan Pupuk NPK Terhadap Pertumbuhan Kecambah Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis Jacq) di Pre-Nursery Naima Yanti; Rizky Amnah; Erin Alawiyah Siregar
Agricultural Revolution Journal Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Agricultural Revolution Journal
Publisher : CIB Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64570/agrivolution.v1i2.31

Abstract

Oil palm (Elaeis guineensis Jacq.) is one of the most important plantation commodities in Indonesia's economy, with a lifespan of 20-25 years and a productive period of 10-20 years. Oil palm plants that are 20 years old are generally no longer productive and need to be rejuvenated (Replanting). This rejuvenation requires a large number of high-quality oil palm seedlings. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the combination of Mucuna bracteata liquid organic fertilizer dose and NPK fertilizer dose on the growth of oil palm seedlings. This research was conducted from March to June 2025 in Partihaman Saroha village, Hutaimbaru District, Padangsidimpuan City. The research method used was an experimental method using a factorial randomized block design (RBD) with 2 treatment factors, the first being the concentration of Mucuna bracteata POC consisting of 3 levels: M0 (Control), M1 (20 ml/L), and M2 (40 ml/L), and the second being the concentration of NPK fertilizer consisting of 4 levels: PO (Control), P1 (0.08 g/polybag), P2 (0.12 g/polybag), P3 (0.16 g/polybag). The observed parameters were plant height (in cm), number of leaves (strands), stem diameter (in cm), and root length (in cm). Based on the research results, it shows that the application of Mucuna bracteata POC had no significant effect on all observed parameters, except for plant height at 12 WST. The best result was obtained with M2 at a concentration of 40 ml/L of water. The application of NPK fertilizer had no significant effect on all observed parameters, except for plant height at 12 WST. The best result was obtained in the P3 treatment = 0.16 g/polybag. There was no interaction between the combination of Mucuna bracteata POC and NPK fertilizer on the growth of oil palm seedlings.

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