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Mabasan
Published by Kantor Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat
ISSN : 20859554     EISSN : 26212005     DOI : https://doi.org/10.62107/mab.v19i2.1177
Core Subject : Education, Art,
Arts Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media
MABASAN is a journal aiming to publish literary studies researches, either Indonesian, local, or foreign literatures. The scope of MABASAN includes linguistics, applied linguistics, interdisciplinary linguistics studies, theoretical literary studies, interdisciplinary literary studies, literature and identity politics, philology, and oral tradition. MABASAN is published by Balai Bahasa NTB, Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan Dasar dan Menengah. MABASAN accepts articles from authors of national or international institutions.
Arjuna Subject : Seni dan Humaniora - Seni dan Humaniora (Lain-Lain)
Articles 6 Documents
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Search results for , issue "Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Mabasan" : 6 Documents clear
IDENTIFIKASI BENTUK, FUNGSI, DAN MAKNA REDUPLIKASI BAHASA SASAK DIALEK [A-A] DI DESA ANGGARAKSA KECAMATAN PRINGGABAYA Deny Prasetiawan
MABASAN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Mabasan
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62107/mab.v8i2.89

Abstract

Commonly, language could be seen based on three perspectives, namely are form, function and meaning. Form is relating to the situation which supporting its role as a mean of communication. Various communication needs of the language users and their relationship to the value and meaning aspect are its role in a language form which functions as a mean of communication. Those three aspects are owned by every language in the world.The aim of this research is to identify form, function, and meaning of Sasak language (BS) reduplication of /a-a/ dialect in Anggaraksa village. This research applies qualitative descriptive since it tries to describe language phenomenon based on actual circumstances.The data are presented by using formal and informal method. Formal method is formulating method by using signs or symbols while informal method is formulating by using words including the use of technical terms. The result of the research shows that (1) in Anggaraksa village, there are four types of reduplication, namely are full reduplication, half reduplication, and reduplication with affixes; (2) reduplication found in Angara’s creates new words different with the base words, the change of form (singular, plural, base words, and affixes); (3)reduplication found in Angara’s village also change the word class such as noun to be adjective and other word classes (verb, adjective, noun, and numbers) ; (4) reduplication in Angara’s village also creates new meaning, such as the meaning of (many/much, varieties, qualitative, quantitative and prequency intensity, reciprocal, and correlative.
ANALISIS KESAMAAN RUMPUN BAHASA BI DAN MALAGASI SEBAGAI ALAT BANTU PROSES PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INDONESIA BAGI PENUTUR ASING (BIPA) Dewi Nastiti Lestari N.
MABASAN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Mabasan
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62107/mab.v8i2.90

Abstract

 The promotion of bahasa Indonesia as an international language, as stated in the Article No. 44 of the Law No. 24 of 2009, is indirectly meant to give a wider oppurtunity to introduce bahasa Indonesian to the world through the learning of bahasa Indonesia for foreign learners. This   article is a simple review and a result of action reseach conducted by Nastiti (2010) in the BIPA program of Trisakti University. The result shows that the learners from Madagascar mastered bahasa Indonesian faster than other learners. It is assumed that such progress occurred due to the similarity in the language family, Austronesian language. This article discusses a medium of interaction of bahasa Indonesian for foreign learners through the exploration of the similarities of a language family, i.e between bahasa Indonesian and Malagasi language. Cross linguistics understanding and the learners’ language influenced significantly to the mastery of the target language. This article describes several words in Malagasi language which are derived from loan words from a number of local languages in Indonesia, such as Ma’anyan language (Kalimantan), Malay, Javanese, and South Sulawesi languages. These load words were used as a medium for learning bahasa Indonesian (BIPA) among Madagascar learners. Results of analysis shows thatthere was a number of levels of difficulty pertaining to the structure of the learners’language and the instructional prediction of BIPA learners from Madagascar which benefit for BIPA teachers especially for those who involes in Developing Country Program or other BIPA programs.
“EFEK MAGIS” BAHASA TERHADAP KESANTUNAN BERBAHASA DALAM PERISTIWA SIDANG PELANGGARAN LALU LINTAS DI PENGADILAN NEGERI SELONG Herman Wijaya
MABASAN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Mabasan
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62107/mab.v8i2.91

Abstract

The power of language transfers message to the interlocutors more effectively. Exploitation of the language power positively could effect to the polite communication. Thus, the key problem of this study is to explore the form of words or speeches which contain power stimulating polite usage of language. This study is aimed at analyzing the data, forms of speech containing language power effect which is used by traffic judges during the trial of traffic violators. This study applies descriptivequalitative method to describe the data taken from the traffic judge and the violators’ form of speech in the traffic violation trials. The data, in verbal form, consist of dialogues between the traffic judge and violators during the trial process. Informents of this study are the traffic judge and the violators. The data consists of forms of speech or sentences uttered by the traffic judge and the violators as well as their actons or attitudes during the trial process.  The data are collected through observation techniques – in passive role – with recording technique, note taking, and audiovisual recording techniques. The data are analyzed by using interactive analysis with the following steps: data reduction, transcription of recording data, data grouping, and conclusion. Based on the data of the speech acts, it is ilustrated that the language power used by the judge to create effectsto the traffic violaters contains: questions, imperative sentences, warning, requests and prohibition. The dominant form of language power used by the judge to create communication effect towards the traffic violators is imperative form of language power. Such language power is generally the form of imperative politeness in language usage.      
INTERFERENSI BAHASA MELAYU MALAYSIA TERHADAP BAHASA INDONESIA PADA MASYARAKAT TKI KECAMATAN SIKUR Muh. Jaelani Al-Pansori
MABASAN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Mabasan
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62107/mab.v8i2.92

Abstract

It is a common phenomenon that many rural populations work in Malaysia well known as Indonesian Labors (TKI). Even, some of them have been working for 5 years without passport. Their long period serving as Malaysian TKI affects to the ungrammatical and interference usage of Indonesian language. This study focuses on the causes and interferences form of Malayan language towards the TKI’s Indonesian language performance in Sub-district of Sikur. This is descriptive and qualitative study. The data is collected by using recording and interview technique. Then, the recording data is transcribed into written form and is analyzed by using interactive analysis with the following steps: data collection, data reduction, data display, and conclusion. Based on the data analysis, it is concluded that the interferences occurred among the Malaysian TKI populations are caused by interaction, habitual use of Malayan language for communication and their long period serving as TKI. In addition, forms of language interferences of the Malaysian TKI are phonological interference which occurs through shift of vowel phoneme, shift of consonant phoneme, and articulation of vowel and consonant phoneme. Beside that, morphological interference also occurs through prefix di-, clitics –nya, preposition di, full reduplication and partial reduplication. Finally, syntactic interference occurs in term of function, category and role.
TEKNIK PENERJEMAHAN LISAN DALAM TRADISI BEKAYAT DI LOMBOK Safoan Abdul Hamid
MABASAN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Mabasan
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62107/mab.v8i2.93

Abstract

Sasak ethnic group’s community in Lombok, Nusa Tenggara Barat Province, has an oral tradition of reciting hikayat namely bekayat. During the performance, step of the recitation is followed by interpretation from Melayu language to Sasak. As a part of literary work interpreting, the interpreter applies certain method, technique and ideology. This research is aimed at revealing interpreting technique applied in bekayat performance. Sample of this research is taken from Lombok Barat District, out of three other districts in Lombok. Data collection is conducted through recording and an interview technique. The data are transcribed and then analized by an interlinguistic and descriptive method. Result of the analysis shows that the interpreter of bekayat performance applied three techniques, namely paraphrase, contextual conditioning, and compensation.  
ANALISIS STRUKTURAL FABEL TEGODEK DAIT TETUNTEL: REPRESENTASI PERILAKU DALAM MASYARAKAT SASAK Syaiful Bahri
MABASAN Vol. 8 No. 2 (2014): Mabasan
Publisher : Balai Bahasa Nusa Tenggara Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62107/mab.v8i2.94

Abstract

This study analyzed structure of Tegodek Dait Tetuntel fable. Through these structures, it will be seen the role of each character in relationto the behavior of Sasak community based on the social levels . By using the structural analysis methods of Levi-Strau,it is shown that Tegodek and Tetuntel fable is not only presenting two main characters,  ‘Godek’ (monkey) and Tuntel (frogs/toads), but it is also presenting some phenomena of opposition figures such as ‘Godek’ is always insuperior position, while figures of Tuntel is always in inferior position. This indicates that ‘Godek’ figure is representation of a higher social class, while Tuntel is representation of a lower social class. Relating to the behavior, the ‘Godek’ character has a more active behavior, while the Tuntel figure tends to bea  passive behavior. If it is related to "working" activities, Tuntel figures have more knowledge than the characters of Tuntel. In relation to the behavior of revealing facts, the Tuntel figures tend to reveal something accordance with the facts, while the ‘Godek’ figures tend to precede the prestige that sometimes they do not meet the facts. When it is dealt with a problem solving, ‘Godek’ figures are more like doing intervention, whereas Tuntel figures to be relentless.

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