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M. Agus Wahyudi
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Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta Jalan Pandawa Pucangan Kartasura Sukoharjo Kode Pos 57168
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Academica: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta
ISSN : 25799703     EISSN : 25799711     DOI : https://doi.org/10.22515/academica.v9i2.14105
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Social,
Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
Academica: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies is a peer-reviewed multidisciplinary journal published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta. First launched in 2017, Academica is issued biannually (January–June and July–December). The journal publishes original research articles addressing contemporary social issues, based on both fieldwork and textual studies. Contributions are reviewed from various disciplinary perspectives, including: Philosophy, Law, Islamic Studies, Anthropology, Economics, Education, Psychology, Communication, Sociology, Culture and Local Wisdom. This journal is committed to exploring and disseminating creative and innovative ideas from scholars and practitioners who focus on current social phenomena
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Articles 2 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026" : 2 Documents clear
An Analysis of the Qanun Aceh within the Framework of the Qur’anic Maqāṣid in the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia Ni'am, Ahmad Miftahun; Mayaningsih, Afifah
Academica: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/academica.v10i1.14315

Abstract

Despite the constitutional recognition of Aceh’s special autonomy, scholarly debates persist regarding the compatibility of Aceh’s Qanun regulations with the broader legal and ideological framework of the Unitary State of the Republic of Indonesia (NKRI), particularly when assessed through Qur’anic normative principles. This study aims to examine the extent to which the implementation of Qanun in Aceh Province aligns with the framework of the Maqāṣid al-Qur’an while remaining consistent with the foundational principles of the Indonesian state. Using a qualitative library research approach, this study analyzes legal documents, regional regulations, and scholarly works related to the Qanun, with particular attention to regulations concerning Islamic criminal law, Islamic financial institutions, and educational governance. The analysis focuses on how these regulations function in promoting public welfare, justice, and social order within Acehnese society. The findings reveal that the Qanun of Aceh generally reflects the objectives of the Maqāṣid al-Qur’an, particularly in safeguarding public interests, strengthening moral and social responsibility, and supporting community-based development. Although challenges remain, especially regarding human rights discourse and legal harmonization, the Qanun continues to operate within the constitutional framework of the NKRI. This study contributes to the discourse on Islamic law and constitutional pluralism in Indonesia by demonstrating that regionally based Sharī’a regulations can coexist with national legal systems and serve as a model of local wisdom that reinforces national unity rather than undermining it.
Implementation of Restorative Justice as a Criminal Policy: A Literature Review Irwan Soeharlim; Regina Yura Fitriah Sari; Ani Wahyuni; Oky Rona Wijaya; Ahmad Fahrul Rozi; Kamil, Mustofa
Academica: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): January-June 2026
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Mas Said Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22515/academica.v10i1.14879

Abstract

This literature review examines the implementation of restorative justice as a contemporary criminal policy instrument, tracing its paradigmatic shift from retributive punishment to relational healing. Drawing on scholarly literature published between 2020 and 2026, the study synthesizes conceptual foundations, regulatory frameworks, operational mechanisms, and implementation barriers. Findings reveal that while Indonesia has advanced restorative practices through sectoral regulations and juvenile diversion, fragmented legislation, resource constraints, and entrenched retributive cultures hinder consistent application. Evidence indicates that properly facilitated processes enhance victim satisfaction, reduce judicial burdens, and promote offender accountability, yet success depends on voluntary participation and institutional safeguards. The review concludes that realizing restorative justice’s potential requires unified legislation, sustained capacity building, and systematic monitoring. Ultimately, it offers a culturally resonant pathway toward humane criminal justice reform.

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