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INDONESIA
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
ISSN : 29874866     EISSN : 29881668     DOI : 10.59581
Core Subject : Social,
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik dengan e-ISSN : 2988-1668, p-ISSN : 2987-4866 adalah jurnal yang ditujukan untuk publikasi artikel ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian di bidang ilmu hukum dan Sosial Politik baik secara teoritik maupun empirik. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat, politik dan ilmu sosial. Jurnal ini diterbitkan 4 kali setahun (Januari, April, Juli dan Oktober).
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Hukum
Articles 214 Documents
Adjusting The Concept Of Particularly Sensitive Sea Area Into Lombok Strait Configuration
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3310

Abstract

This article investigates the adverse impacts of unintentional or operational ship discharges on marine ecosystems and elucidates the significance of Particularly Sensitive Sea Areas (PSSA) as an approach to safeguard the marine environment from international shipping activities. Focusing on IMO resolutions and the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) framework, the article analyzes the PSSA concept, underscores its role in pollution prevention, and explores inherent limitations. Specifically, it delves into the legal status of PSSA, the binding nature of IMO resolutions, and implementation challenges. Through in-depth analysis, the author concludes the necessity for revising PSSA resolutions to enhance legal clarity and effectiveness in marine environmental protection.
Pengaruh Hak Merek Terhadap Strategi Pemasaran Dan Diferensiasi Produk Di Indonesia
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3311

Abstract

In a business, there must be characteristics of each business actor so that legal protection can be given to the works they sell. Physically, the work or product must have a differentiator from the products of other business actors in order to avoid disputes. This literature article will examine the effect of trademark rights on marketing strategies and product differentiation in Indonesia. It will certainly provide results on the level of effectiveness of the marketing strategy by maximizing the concept of product differentiation. Therefore, of course it has factors that influence Trademark Rights on Marketing Strategy and Product Differentiation.
Perlindungan Hukum Terhadap Pelanggaran Hak Cipta Terkait Pembajakan Lagu Mahalini Oleh Rama Chan
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3317

Abstract

The development of information technology today is very rapid, which has a positive and negative impact on law enforcement regarding song copyright which is regulated in Law number 28 of 2014 concerning Copyright. The positive impact is that the flow of any information becomes fast, making it easier to access the latest information also related to the internet which makes it easier to buy original songs/music through online shopping facilities and playing music online on Spotify. Meanwhile, the negative impact is that there are more and more illegal song download links in cyberspace, which also makes it easier to pirate sound recordings in the real world. This research method uses a normative juridical library research method, namely research that refers to legal norms contained in statutory regulations, literature, expert opinions and papers. The result of this study is Copyright protection for creators which has been regulated in the regulations currently in force.
Pengaturan Fungsi Pemerintah Kabupaten dalam Menyelenggarakan Urusan Administrasi Kependudukan dan Implementasinya di Kabupaten Kupang
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3319

Abstract

As an organizing element, the government is obliged to carry out population administration affairs which is an important aspect of government governance which aims to ensure accurate and valid identifiation for every resident. With the enactment of law number 24 of 2013 concerning amendments to law number 23 of 2006 concerning population administration, it aims to improve and perfect regulations related to populations administration, with a focus on improving services to the community. The formulation of the problem in this research is: (1) How is the function of the district government regulated in carrying out population administration affairs? (2) To what extent is the implementation of the district governments function in carrying out population administration affairs in Kupang district ? The research used in this writing is normative juridical research and is supported by empirical juridical research. The results of this research show : (1) how the functions of the district government are regulated in carrying out population administration, standard operating procedures, and ownership of population documents. (2) to what extent is the implementation of the district governments function in carrying out population administration affairs in Kupang district, which includes : service system, form of service and factors that become obstacles : inadequate facilities and infrastructure, low human resource, and still minimal budget.
Analisis Perlindungan Konsumen Atas Penjualan Daging Hewan (Sapi dan Babi) di Pasar Mingguan Baun Menurut Undang Undang Perlindungan Konsumen Nomor 8 Tahun 1999
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3321

Abstract

This research was conducted at the Baun weekly market. The background to this research is markets that should provide quality, clean and halal food, however carrying out trade in animal meat that does not comply with sales standards. The problem studied is animal husbandry procedures in selecting livestock for farming slaughter at the baun market and the role of supervisor and responsibilities of the district livestock service Kupang, the role of breeders in terms of consumer protection regarding the sale of animal meat (Cow and Pork) at the baun market. This research uses empirical methods or methods with data obtained from direct interviews in the field. 1) Procedures for cattle breeders and pigs to be slaughtered according to procedures and supervised directly by the livestock service Kupang Regency and the quality of the meat produced is safe and high quality at the Baun market. 2) Supervision of animals and animal meat (beef and pork) is carried out by veterinarians, breeders, Kupang district livestock service, BPOM, health service, (LPPOM MUI), (BPKN), (LSPK), market foremen, and sub-district/district governments.
Penegakan Hukum terhadap Tindak Pidana Main Hakim Sendiri (Eigenrichting) Yang Dilakukan oleh Masyarakat di Wilayah Hukum Kepolisian Resor Malaka 2019-2023
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3322

Abstract

The purpose of this research is to analyze law enforcement against the crime of vigilantism (eigenrichting) committed by the community in the jurisdiction of the Malacca Resort Police 2019-2023. This research uses empirical legal research, where primary data is obtained through interviews and documentation at the Malacca Police Office, while secondary data is obtained through literature study. The author is interested in conducting research related to this issue because in Malacca district vigilantism occurs quite often, the proof is that in 2019 there were 1 case, in 2020 there were 3 cases, in 2021 there were 3 cases, in 2022 there were 6 cases, and in 2023 there were 2 cases. In this study, it was found that. There are several efforts made by the police, including repressive, preventive, pre-emtif efforts. And there are also other efforts made by the Malacca Police in handling the crime of vigilantism (eigenrichting) committed by the community in the Malacca Police jurisdiction, namely providing socialization about the law to the community, preventing the sale of alcohol, carrying out routine patrols. Then the following main problem is that in the efforts of the Malacca Police in handling vigilante crimes there are several factors, namely supporting and inhibiting factors. Supporting factors in the investigation and investigation of vigilante crimes (Eigenrichting) at Malacca Police Station Supporting factors include community involvement that provides important information to the police in revealing suspected criminal acts in the area and also internal support and external support. However, there are also inhibiting factors such as the distance between Malacca Police Station, the Court, and the Prosecutor's Office, the lack of knowledge about the law among the community, and the lack of public awareness of the obligation to comply with the law, which causes repeated violations of the law.
Aktualisasi Integritas Etika Jaksa Dan Konsekuensinya Terhadap Profesi : (Analisis Kasus Terlibatan Jaksa Dalam Praktik Tambang Ilegal Di Konawe Utara, Sulawesi Tenggara)
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3323

Abstract

The prosecutor as the trial supervisor (Dominus Litis) has a central position in legal protection, because according to the Criminal Procedure Code, only the prosecutor can decide whether a case can be brought to court or not. The prosecutor's space for movement is controlled by a rule that binds the profession, namely the Code of Ethics. Integrity is one of the important things in the contents of the Prosecutor's professional code of ethics. Where a prosecutor needs to have consistency and firmness in upholding noble values ​​and beliefs. Because honest law enforcers will gain trust.
Implementasi Persidangan Elektronik Menurut Perma No. 04 Tahun 2020 pada Perkara Pidana Khusus di PN Kupang Kelas 1A
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3325

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation in electronic trials, to determine the impact of technical and substantive constraints on the quality and fairness of electronic trials, to find out whether electronic trials can uphold material truth in special criminal cases of child molestation. In data collection, the authors used interviews and informants. For data analysis techniques, the author uses qualitative descriptive analysis, which in this study uses the results of interviews with six (6) informants. From the results of the study, it can be said that the implementation of electronic trials according to PERMA No. 4 of 2020 in child molestation cases is no different from child molestation trials as usual, the trial procedures are the same as those contained in the Criminal Procedure Code which are different only the location of the parties concerned. The technical obstacles faced are communication network disruption, lack of infrastructure; and lack of human resources Substantive obstacles faced in electronic trials are: relatively closed trials; difficulty of proof; and the judge's difficulty in using the judge's conviction. The impact of technical and substantive constraints is that electronic trials become longer and judges cannot be sure that the evidence presented is legitimately seized. Electronic trials can uphold material truth as the Code of Criminal Procedure was created with the aim of obtaining material truth.
Analisis Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Pekerja Informal Dalam Perspektif Hukum Ketenagakerjaan
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3330

Abstract

This research analyzes the legal protection for informal workers within the framework of labor law in Indonesia. Informal workers, including domestic workers and others in the informal sector, often face legal uncertainty and lack adequate protections compared to formal workers. The study adopts a normative legal analysis method by referencing relevant legislative provisions. The findings indicate that although Law Number 13 of 2003 concerning Manpower provides a legal basis for protecting informal workers, its implementation remains limited. Major challenges include difficulty in identifying informal workers and their lack of awareness regarding their rights. Current protections include the right to fair wages, equitable treatment, and access to social security programs. However, there are legal gaps that need to be addressed to enhance protection for informal workers.
Kebijakan Presiden Indonesia Pada Laut Cina Selatan di Depan Masyarakat Global
Doktrin: Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik Vol. 2 No. 3 (2024): Juli : Jurnal Dunia Ilmu Hukum dan Politik
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/doktrin.v2i3.3332

Abstract

Geographically, the SCS has an area of ​​around 3 million km2 and is located between the southern coast of China and Taiwan to the north, the coast of Southeast Asian countries to the west, a group of islands in the Philippines to the east, and Kalimantan and Indonesia to the south. With the aim of being able to find out more about the Indonesian president's policies regarding the South China Sea dispute in front of the global community, and being able to find out the impact and solutions regarding the Indonesian president's policies regarding the South China Sea dispute in front of the global community. This research uses a qualitative descriptive research design. Library research is research in which data collection is carried out by collecting data from various reference sources. The naming of the North Natuna Sea in the new map reflects Indonesia's foreign policy as a manifestation of Indonesia's national interests in responding to regional developments, and the Indonesian government's efforts to carry out the process of securing territorial sovereignty and its citizens in the seas bordering the South China Sea. Indonesia stated that the SCS conflict could become open war because of three things. First, the tendency of the parties involved to use military force to strengthen claims in the region. Second, there is the involvement of foreign parties from outside the region. Third, there is no credible institution to resolve existing problems.