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Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada (JIKSH)
Published by Politeknik Sandi Karsa Makassar
ISSN : 23546093     EISSN : 26544563     DOI : https://doi.org/10.35816/jiksh
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
The scope of this journal includes research that intends to review and understand nursing health care interventions and health policies that utilize advanced nursing research from an Asian perspective. The Sandi Husada Health Scientific Journal publishes research related to clinical, community, and health policy settings in Asia from a comparative and international perspective. We aim to evaluate and understand complex nursing care interventions on Nursing Fundamentals, Clinical Nursing, Community, and mental health nursing. The journal is also committed to improving high-quality research by publishing analytical research techniques, measures, and methods, including systematic review papers. Nursing, public health; public health nursing, home care nursing; midwifery, medical health, health policy administration, and pharmaceutical nursing. The journal prioritizes manuscripts with strong methodological rigor, ethical compliance, and clear implications for practice, policy, or future research.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 205 Documents
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Education has a significant effect on the performance of nurses in hospitals Gustini Gustini; Lamaria Situmeang; Syaharuddin Syaharuddin; Prasetyowati Prasetyowati; Suprapto Suprapto
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: Higher education typically gives nurses a more profound knowledge of healthcare practices and recent developments and enhances nurses' analytical and problem-solving abilities, enabling them to provide more effective care. Aim: Knowing education significantly affects the performance of implementing nurses in hospitals. Methods: The research design is qualitative analytical descriptive research with a cross-sectional approach. The population is all nurses working in the internal care room, and as many as 50 responses using the sampling technique are total sampling. Results: Showing the chi-square test with the level of meaning (α) = 0.05, obtained p value = 0.003, education significantly influences the implementing nurse's performance. Conclusion: Education significantly influences the performance of implementing nurses, and continuing education can be an effective strategy for improving the standard of health care in hospitals. Nurses with higher education tend to have better clinical knowledge and skills, enabling them to provide higher-quality care.
The effect of knowledge level on IUD contraceptive use in women of childbearing age Yenny Okvitasari
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: The use of intrauterine device (IUD) contraception is one effective method for birth control and family planning. Despite this, IUD adoption rates among women of childbearing age are still relatively low. One factor that can affect IUD use is a woman's level of knowledge about this method of contraception. Objective: analyze the effect of knowledge level on IUD contraceptive use in women of childbearing age. Methods: This study used a quantitative research design with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses Total Sampling and the number of respondents is 134 KB acceptors. Data collection using Knowledge questionnaire. Result: The results of the Chi Square statistical test showed a p value (0.001) < α = (0.05) with a confidence level of 95%, indicating that Ho was rejected and Ha was accepted or there was a knowledge relationship with IUD contraceptive use. Conclusion: The level of knowledge about IUDs has a significant effect on a woman's decision to use this method of contraception. Efforts to increase education and information about IUDs are expected to increase IUD use rates and help family planning programs.
Overview of self-medication pharmaceutical preparations by the public Sulfiyana H. Ambo Lau
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: self-medication is an effort made by an individual to obtain medication and use it without diagnosis, prescription, supervision or consultation with a doctor in an effort to treat certain minor illnesses. Self-medication is self-medication without a doctor's prescription. In disease treatment, risks such as misdiagnosis, use of excessive drug doses, and long-term use can cause adverse effects on patients. Objective: to determine the description of the use of self-medicated pharmaceutical preparations by the public. Methods: This type of research uses a descriptive method, namely research that includes surveys with data collection in the form of questionnaires with a total of 81 respondents. The sampling method uses Non-Probability Sampling with Purposive Sampling techniques using a questionnaire using an open-ended questionnaire format in collecting data and recording reports. Result: results of research data collection, that the description of the use of pharmaceutical preparations by self-medication in the Bung Permai Housing Community is that 81 respondents (100.00%) carry out self-medication, the source of drug information is from print and electronic media, namely 36 respondents (44.45%) , the place of purchase of medicine was at the pharmacy/clinic, namely 43 respondents (53.02%), the disease suffered was fever, 23 respondents (28.40%), and the pharmaceutical preparation used was paracetamol, 27 respondents (33.33%). Conclusion: that the description of the use of pharmaceutical preparations by self-help in the Permai Community Housing is mostly self-medication. Therefore, there is a need for better education and supervision of the use of pharmaceutical preparations independently in order to increase understanding and safety in self-medication. It is hoped that in the future there will be research on public knowledge and behavior regarding self-medication of pharmaceutical preparations so that changes in respondents' knowledge and behavior can be seen after being given good and correct information.
Factors related to contact dermatitis in Makassar City salons Alya Farhana Bumulo; Nurgahayu Nurgahayu; Nasruddin Syam
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: contact dermatitis is an inflammation of the skin, generally induced by exposure to extrinsic irritants and allergens. Based on direct interviews conducted by researchers, some salon workers experience contact dermatitis. Symptoms are experienced in the form of small bubbles filled with liquid on the palms of the hands, the skin on the palms feels dry and peeling, and the palms are red and sore due to frequent contact with materials found in the salon. Objective: To determine the factors associated with contact dermatitis in Makassar city salons. Methods: This study used quantitative research methods with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study was 60 respondents from 7 salons. The sample in this study was 40 workers. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. Result: showed that there was a relationship between working period and contact dermatitis (p-value = 0.043 < 0.05), there was a relationship between length of contact with contact dermatitis (p-value = 0.022 < 0.05), there was no relationship between personal hygiene with contact dermatitis (p-value = 1.000 > 0.05), there was no relationship between the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) with contact dermatitis (p-value = 0.638 > 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between the length of work and the length of contact dermatitis in salon workers. It is recommended that salon workers use moisturizer after washing their hands to coat the skin's surface and prevent water loss. Moistors can also be applied to the area affected by dermatitis, which keeps the skin moist so that the recovery process will be faster. Make sure to use a fragrance-free, alcohol-free moisturizer, and hypoallergenic so as not to irritate the skin even more.
Effect of ankle range of motion exercise on ankle-brachial index in diabetic foot ulcer patients Sriwahyuni Sriwahyuni
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: Diabetic foot ulcers are a chronic complication of diabetic mellitus that results in skin damage that can extend to tendons, muscles, bones, or joints. Foot ulcers, infections, and peripheral artery disease result in gangrene and lower extremity amputation. Objective: determine the effect of range of motion ankle on ankle brachial index in diabetic foot ulcer patients. Methods: Quantitative research with an approach quasy experimental design with pretest postest design. involving 10 respondents from intervention group I and 10 respondents from intervention group II. Sampling technique with non-probability concecutive sampling. Result: there was a significant difference in the average ankle brachial index of diabetic foot ulcers between the intervention group I and the intervention group II after the ankle range of motion (p= 0.000;). Likewise, it was proven that there was no association between the length of diabetic pain (p=0.752), history of hypertension (p=0.059), smoking habit (p=0.638) and ankle brachial index of diabetic foot ulcers. Conclusion: ankle range of motion exercises, there was a significant increase in the patient's ABI value. This increase in ABI indicates an improvement in blood circulation in the lower extremities, which is very important in the healing process of diabetic foot ulcers. Thus, the ankle range of motion exercise can be considered as one of the effective non-pharmacological interventions in the management of diabetic foot ulcers, helping to improve blood flow and speed up the wound healing process.
Pregnancy Examination with Postpartum Hemorrhage: SDKI Data Analysis 2017 Monika Sani Turnip; Sudijanto Kamso
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: Postpartum haemorrhage is one of the leading causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia. Adequate pregnancy screening (Antenatal Care/ANC) plays a vital role in preventing and managing pregnancy complications, including postpartum bleeding. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between pregnancy examination (ANC) and the incidence of postpartum bleeding based on data from the Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (SDKI) 2017. Methods: This research method is quantitative observational analytic through cross-sectional techniques with research. Result: shows a relationship between quantity or frequency and the incidence of bleeding with a p-value of 0.05. However, there is no relationship with the quality of the pregnancy checkup (p-value 0.548). Even though it is not related, the quality of the pregnancy checkup has a risk of bleeding incidents with POR: 0.872 (CI 95%: 0.558-1.363), which means that mothers who do not receive services according to the 10T standard have a 1.3 times risk of bleeding during childbirth. Conclusion: Adequate pregnancy screening (ANC), both in terms of frequency and quality, plays a vital role in reducing the risk of postpartum bleeding. Efforts to improve access and quality of ANC should be a priority in maternal health programs in Indonesia.
Decoction of bay leaf (Syzygium polyanthum) against the reduction of high blood pressure in 3-month injectable birth control receptors Irmawati S; Rosdianah Rosdianah; Tia Yulita Wahyuningsih; Muh Yunus
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension or high blood pressure is a serious health problem and has the potential to trigger various complications, such as heart disease and stroke. Bay leaf (Syzygium polyanthum), which is traditionally used as an herbal medicine, is known to contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, tannins, and saponins, which have the potential to lower blood pressure. However, research on the effectiveness of bay leaf decoction in 3-month injectable birth control receptors is still limited. Objective: This study aims to evaluate the effect of bay leaf decoction (Syzygium polyanthum) on the reduction of high blood pressure in 3-month injectable birth control receptors. Methods: This study uses a quasi-experimental method with a pre-test and post-test design in one group. A total of 60 respondents who were long-term acceptors of 3-month injectable birth control with high blood pressure were selected purposively. The respondents were given a decoction of bay leaves every day. Blood pressure was measured before and after the intervention using a digital sphygmomanometer. Data were analyzed using a paired t-test to determine the significant difference between blood pressure before and after the intervention. Result: The study showed a significant decrease in systolic and diastolic blood pressure after administering bay leaf decoction. The average reduction in systolic blood pressure was 12 mmHg, and diastolic blood pressure was eight mmHg after 14 days of consumption. The paired t-test showed a p< value of 0.05, indicating a significant difference between blood pressure before and after the intervention. Conclusion: Bay leaf decoction (Syzygium polyanthum) significantly lowers blood pressure in 3-month injectable birth control receptors. These results suggest that bay leaf can be a potential complementary therapy in the management of hypertension, especially for those who use long-term hormonal contraceptives. Although the results of this study are promising, more research with larger sample sizes and extended intervention periods is needed to confirm these findings and assess the long-term safety of using bay leaf decoction.
Analysis of factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly Menis Mbali; Sriyana Herman; Abdul Rahman
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension or high blood pressure is one of the main health problems in the elderly population in various parts of the world. The elderly are more susceptible to hypertension due to the aging process that affects the elasticity of blood vessels, as well as increased peripheral resistance. In addition, various risk factors, such as an unhealthy lifestyle, poor diet, and certain medical conditions, can worsen the condition of hypertension in the elderly. Objective: This study aims to analyze factors related to the incidence of hypertension in the elderly. Methods: This research uses a cross-sectional design, an analytical study that studies the causes of incidents or incidents. Data collection uses a questionnaire. The sample in this study was 64 elderly hypertensive patients in the working—data analysis using the chi-square test. Result: The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between physical activity (p=0.000), obesity (p=0.000), diet (p= 0.029), smoking habits (p=0.000), and work (p=0.020) with the incidence of hypertension in the elderly in working. Conclusion: The incidence of hypertension in the elderly with the variables studied shows that there is a relationship, and the most related variable is obesity. So, it is hoped that the elderly, especially those who are obese, should be given intervention to maintain their diet so that complications do not occur and can reduce the risk of hypertension.
Analysis of determinant factors affecting treatment compliance of hypertensive patients Iva Fauziani; Anwar Ramli; Julia Fitrianingsih
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: Hypertension requires regular and controlled treatment to stabilize blood pressure and prevent complications. Many hypertensive patients do not comply with hypertension treatment procedures, including medication. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the determinant factors influencing medication compliance in hypertensive patients. Methods: The research method used was observational analytic with a cross-sectional design. Data collection using a questionnaire. The sample in this study was 67 hypertension patients. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Result: The results of this study indicate that there is an influence of the level of knowledge (p = 0.045), motivation to seek treatment (p = 0.000), and family support (p = 0.000) on medication compliance in hypertensive patients. Conclusion: Motivation to seek treatment is the most dominant variable on compliance with the treatment of hypertension patients. Health workers must develop an educational strategy focusing on increasing patient motivation.
Analysis of factors related to stunting prevention behaviour in toddlers Andi Asmalinda; Mesra Rahayu
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada Vol. 13 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Sandi Husada
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Sandi Karsa, South Sulawesi, Indonesia

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Abstract

Introduction: Stunting or failure to grow is a condition that describes the nutritional status of a child with a chronic nature during the growth and development of the child from the beginning of life, characterized by a child's height that is shorter than the age. Objective: This study analyzes factors related to stunting prevention behaviour in children under five. Methods: This type of research is an observational study with a Cross-Sectional Study approach, where the researcher only observes a phenomenon at a certain point in time that explains the relationship between one variable and another variable in the studied population. Data collection was carried out using a questionnaire. The sample of this study is 20 mothers under five. Data analysis was carried out using Fisher's Exact Test. Result: The results of the Fisher's Exact Test statistic test obtained a value of p-value = 0.018; family support obtained a value of p-value = 0.004; sociocultural obtained a value of p-value = 0.004; Knowledge obtained a value of p-value = 0.000 < an alpha value (α = 0.05). Conclusion: This study shows a significant relationship between Education, family support, socio-culture, Knowledge, and stunting prevention behaviour in children under five. Maternal Education, family support, sociocultural aspects, and mothers' Knowledge are essential in stunting prevention efforts.

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