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Agrifarm: Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian
Published by Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda
ISSN : 23019700     EISSN : 25408992     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24903/ajip.v14i2.3857
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry
AGRIFARM is Agricultural Science Journal, Faculty of Agriculture Agrotechnology Study Program, Widya Gama Mahakam University with pISSN 2301-9700 and eISSN 2540-8992 publish twice a year in July and December, which publishes scientific work on research, development, thought studies or theoretical studies related to agricultural technology and development. This journal receives scientific writing in the form of a research report (Original article research paper) with focus and scope covering Agronomy, Geology, Agribusiness, Pests and Diseases, Agricultural Technology, Agricultural Counseling.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Pertanian dan Biologi (Semua) - Agronomi dan Ilmu Tanaman
Articles 215 Documents
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Pengaruh Jarak Tanam dan Dosis Pupuk Kandang Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Kubis Bunga Putih (Brassica oleracea var. botrytis L. subvar. cauliflora DC). Hamidah Hamidah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v1i2.69

Abstract

Dose Effect of Plant Spacing and Manure on Growth and Production of White Flower Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L. subvar. Cauliflora DC). Under the guidance of Rustam baraq Noor and Hamida. Order to determine the effect of plant spacing and doses of manure and interaction on the growth and yield of the White Flower Cabbage (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L. subvar. Cauliflora DC). Research carried out for 4 months, from the month from June to September 2011. The study was conducted in land practices Bapeltan UPTB Sempaja Samarinda. Research arranged in a randomized block design (RBD) with 3 × 4 factorial analysis and repeated 3 times. The first factor is the spacing of (K), which consists of three levels, namely: k1 (spacing of 60 cm × 50 cm), k2 (spacing of 60 cm × 60 cm) and k3 (spacing of 60 cm × 70 cm). The second factor is the dose of chicken manure (F) which consists of 4 levels, namely: f0 (Control), f1 (1.5 kg dose of chicken manure / m2), f2 (dose 2.0 kg chicken manure / m2 and f3 (dose 2.5 kg chicken manure / m2). The results showed the best treatment plant spacing on k2 (spacing of 60 cm × 60 cm). The treatment dose of the best chicken manure on f2 (dose 2.0 kg chicken manure / m2). The combination of treatment and dose spacing of the best chicken manure on k2f2 {(spacing of 60 cm × 60 cm); (dose 2.0 kg of chicken manure / m2)}.
Pengaruh Olah Tanah Dan Jarak Tanam Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Bawang Tiwai (Eleutherine americana Merr.) Anita Rosita; Rustam Baraq Noor; Mahdalena Mahdalena
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v1i2.70

Abstract

Effect of tillage and plant spacing on growth and yield of onion tiwai (Eleutherine americana Merr.). The purpose of this study was to evaluate the response of the growth and yield of onion tiwai to the treatment and processing of soil and plant spacing parameters diperlakukan.Penelitian was conducted for 3 months starting in December 2009 until March 2010, research carried out in Loa Janan Ulu Kutai regency. This research is a randomized block design Plots Divided (RAK split plot) with 2 x 3 factorial design, each treatment was repeated three times, the first factor of tillage (T) is t0: without tillage (control) t1: with processing soil, while the second factor is the spacing of (J) is j1: 20 x 25 cm, j2: 25 x 30 cm and j3: 30 x 35 cm. The results showed that treatment of tillage (T) real berpengauh on plant height parameter ages of 30 and 60 days after planting, the number of chicks aged 60 and 90 days after planting, planting tuber number, tuber weight perpetak and tuber production tons per hectare, on plant height parameter of age 90 days after planting and the parameters of the number of seedlings 30 days after planting showed no significant effect. At the treatment plant spacing (J) on all parameters showed no significant effect, ie plant height ages 30, 60 and 90 days after planting, the number of chicks aged 30, 60 and 90 days after planting, the number of tubers, tuber weight and tuber production tons perpetak per hectare. Interaction between tillage and planting distance (T x J) also showed no significant effect on all parameters: plant height is age 30, 60 and 90 days after planting, the number of chicks aged 30, 60 and 90 days after planting, the number of bulbs, heavy perpetak bulbs and tubers production tons per hectare.
Pengaruh Penunasan dan Pemberian Pupuk NPK Phonska Terhadap Produksi Tanaman Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis jacq) Haminin Haminin; Tutik Nugrahini; Purwati Purwati
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v1i2.71

Abstract

Penunasan influence and NPK fertilizer production plant Phonska against oil palm (Elaeis guineensis jacq). The aim of research to determine the effect penunasan, Phoska NPK fertilizer and its interaction with the production of oil palm plantations. Research carried out for 4 months, starting from May to August 2010. The location of the research in the Garden State Agricultural Polytechnic Pilot Samarinda. Research arranged in a randomized block design (RAK) with 2 x 4 factorial experiment 3 times the number of replicates. The treatment consists of two factors: The first factor is Penunasan (P) which comprises, namely: p0 = without penunasan, p1 = with penunasan. The second factor is Phonska NPK fertilizer which consist of 4 levels, namely: m0 = 0 kg / plant, m1 = 0.5 kg / staple crops, m2 = 1.0 kg / plant, m3 = 1.5 kg / plant. The results showed the treatment penunasan very significant effect on the weight and number of TBS TBS. Penunasan best treatment on p1 (with penunasan). , NPK fertilizer treatment Phonska very significant effect on the increase in production of oil palm plantations. There is interaction between treatment penunasan with NPK fertilizer production peningkataan Phonska against oil palm plantations.
Pertumbuhan Bibit Stum Mini Tanaman Karet (Hevea brasiliensis Muell Erg) Klon GT 1 Pada Berbagai Media Tanam Dan Pemberian Konsentrasi Rootone-F Edi Usman Dani; Rustam Baraq Noor; Mahdalena Mahdalena
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v1i2.73

Abstract

The research aimed to identify the growing of Hevea brasiliensis Muell Erg) Klon GT1 on the Plant Media and Application of Rootone-F Consentration, as well as its interaction, and to find the proper concentration of Rootone-F for Hevea brasiliensis Muell Erg) Klon GT1. The research lasted for four months, from Februari to Mei 2009, at the Village of Loa Bakung Sub District of Samarinda. The research employed Completely Randomized Design with Factorial 4 x 4 and three replications. The first factor was Plant Media (M): top soil (m0); top soil + gambut + sand (2:1:1) (m1); top soil + gambut (3:1) (m2); top soil + sand (3:1) (m3). And the second factor was Rootone-F Consentration (D): no Rootone-F (d0); 2,5 g/litre water (d1); 5 g/litre water (d2); 7,5 g/litre water (d3). Results showed that: (1) significant responses the plant media on the parameters of height plant, number of leaf at the stage of 60 and 90 old days and diameter of stem; (2) significant responses on the application of Rootone-F on the parameters of height plant, number of leaf at the stage of 60 and 90 old days and diameter of stem; (3) there was no significant responses on all parameters upon the interaction between plant media and Rootone-F application.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Mulsa Jerami Pada Sistem Tumpang Sari Tanaman Jagung Manis (Zea Mays saccharata Sturt) dan Kacang Kedelai (Glycine max (L) Merill) Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tutik Nugrahini
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 1 No 2 (2012): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v1i2.74

Abstract

Influence of Straw Mulch on intercropping system Crop Sweet Corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt) and Soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill) on Growth and Production. The aim of research to determine the effect of mulching straw on intercropped plants sweet corn (Zea mays saccharata Sturt.) And soybean (Glycine max (L) Merrill) on the growth and production. Research dilakanakan for 4 months starting from May to August of 2010, starting from land preparation to harvest. Location of research carried out in the village of Muara Bengkal ngayau East Kutai. This study was conducted using the Draft Plots Separated (RPT) with analysis of 2 x 5 and each -masing treatment was repeated 4 times. As the main plot (main plot) is a straw mulch consisting of two levels, namely: mo = without straw mulch, m1 = with straw mulch. Meanwhile, as the subplots (sub plot) is the use of intercropping systems (P) consists of 5 levels:: p1 = soybean monoculture, p2 = sweet corn monoculture, p3 = intercropping soybean + maize dibarisan middle, p4 = intercropping 3 lines corn among soybean, p5 = intercropping two rows of corn beside the left and right of the soybean crop. The results showed a significant effect of straw mulching treatment. Treatment cropping system significantly. Combination treatment with straw mulching intercropping system had no significant effect.
Identifikasi Mikroorganisme Rizosfer Tanaman Rambutan (Nephelium lappaceum) di Kabupaten Kutai Kartanegara, Kalimantan Timur Purwati Purwati; Tutik Nugrahini
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6 No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v6i2.283

Abstract

One of the obstacles in increasing and stabilizing crop production is the onslaught of soil pathogens that causes damage to plants and decreases the quantity and quality of production. This study aims to identify and determine the population of rhizosphere microorganisms in rambutan plants. The research was conducted at Plant Pest and Disease Laboratory of Agricultural Faculty of Mulawarman University of Samarinda from July to August 2016. This research uses exploration method with observation technique which is done by growing microorganism in media so that for 5 days then calculate growth rate of each microorganism. The data obtained were analyzed using quantitative descriptive analysis. Based on the result of the research, it can be concluded that the results of isolation of micorganism from rhizosphere rambutan plant obtained 3 isolates include: 1 isolate bacteria from Azotobacteraceae Family and 2 isolates of fungi from genus Aspergilus and Phytium genus. Of the 3 types of isolates, 2 types of microorganisms are included into microorganisms that are beneficial to soil ecosystems that include the Azotobacteraceae Family that play a role in the fixation (fixation) N2 (biofertilizer) and Aspergillus Genus that act as a potential pathogen growth inhibitor (bio control) diseases in plants while the Phytium Genus is a pathogenic fungus (the cause of disease) that can affect the low production of plants.
Pengaruh Pemberian dosis Pupuk P dan K Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Bawang Merah (Allium ascalonicum L.) Varietas Bima Irwansyah Ardianto Sinaga; Mahdaena Mahdalena; Hamidah Hamidah
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6 No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v6i2.284

Abstract

The Effect of Dosage of P and K Fertilizer on Growth and Production of Red Onion (Allium ascalonicum L.) Bima Varieties. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of P and K fertilizer application and the interaction of the two treatments on the growth and production of shallot plant. The study was conducted for 3 months, ie from July to October 2016. The research site on land owned by UPTB Samarinda Agriculture Training Center East Kalimantan Province. This study used Randomized Block Design (RBD)  with a 3 x 4 factorial experiment consisting of 4 replications. The first factor is fertilizer fertilizer P which consists of 3 levels: namely p0 (without fertilization), p1 (fertilization 1 gr / plant), p2 (Fertilization 1.5 g / plant). The second factor is the dosage of K fertilizer consisting of 4 levels ie k0 (without fertilization) k1 (0.5 g / plant) k2 (1 g / plant) and k3 (1.5 g / plant). The result of this research showed that the treatment of P (P) fertilizer had significant effect on plant height 2 and 3 MST, wet bulb weight and dry bulb weight and no significant effect on plant height of 4 MST, number of leaves, and number of tillers. While the application of K (K) fertilizer had significant effect on plant height and leaf number at age 2 MST and no significant effect on height and number of leaf aged 3 and 4 MST, number of tiller, wet bulb weight and dry bulb weight. There was no interaction between P and K fertilizer application.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos Dan Pupuk Green Tonik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Dan Hasil Tanaman Cabai Rawit (Capsicum frustescens L) Varietas Bhaskara Ndaru Kuncoro; Tutik Nugrahini; Mahdalena Mahdalena
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6 No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v6i2.285

Abstract

The Influence of Compost Fertilizer And Grenn Tonic Fertilizer On The Growth And Results Of Rawit Chili Plants (Capsicum frustescens L) Bhaskara Varieties. The purpose of this research is to know the response of the use of compost fertilizer, Green Tonik liquid fertilizer and the interaction between compost fertilizer and Green Tonik liquid fertilizer on the growth and yield of pepper plant. The study was carried out for approximately 4 months, starting from July to October 2015, the research site at Jl. Thoyib Hadiwijaya Sempaja Timur, North Samarinda, East Kalimantan Province. The study was carried out for approximately 4 months, starting from July to October 2015, the research site at Jl. Thoyib Hadiwijaya Sempaja Timur, North Samarinda, East Kalimantan Province. This research method used Randomized Block Design with 4x4 factorial analysis consisting of 3 replications. The first factor is compost (k) consisting of 4 levels: k0: (control), k1: 50 g / polybag, k2: 100 g / polybag and k3: 150 g / polybag and second factor is Grenn Tonic (g) which consists of 4 levels: g0: (control), g1: 1.5ml / liter of water, g2: 3 ml / liter of water and g3: 4.5 ml / liter of water. The results of the compost fertilizer (k) showed that the effect was very significant on the average height and diameter of the plants at the age of 27 days HST, 40 HST and 53 HST as well as the average of crop yields, the highest crop yield on the treatment k2. The Green Tonic fertilizer treatment (g) showed that significantly affected the mean height and diameter of the plants at 27 days of HST, 40 HST and 53 HST as well as the average crop yield, the highest crop yield on treatment g2. In the second interaction treatment of compost (k) and Green Tonic (g) fertilizer had no significant effect on average of plant height increase, early age of flower, early age of harvest and fruit weight.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk NPK Phoska dan Pupuk Organik Cair Terhadap Pertumbuhan dan Produksi Tanaman Pisang Rutai ( Musa sp ) Teguh Martono; Purwati Purwati; Iin Arsensi
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6 No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v6i2.286

Abstract

The Influence of NPK Phoska Fertilizer and Liquid Organic Fertilizer on Banana Plant Growth and Production (Musa sp). The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of NPK Phoska fertilizer and liquid organic fertilizer on the growth and production of banana rutai plant. The study was conducted for 7 (seven) months, from February to September 2015, starting from land preparation to data collection. This research was conducted on campus of Widya Gama Mahakam Samarinda. The research design used was factorial randomized block design 3 x 3 with 3 times replication. The first factor was Phoska NPK fertilizer (P) consisting of 3 levels: P0 (Without Treatment), P1 (1080 g / plant) and P2 (1580 g / plant). The second factor is the application of liquid organic fertilizer (B) 3 levels, namely: B0 (Without treatment), B1 (5000 ml) and B2 (10000 ml). The result of the research showed that the best treatment of NPK Phoska P2 (1580 g / plant) was the average of plant height 90 days after the highest treatment was 122.33 cm, the largest mean stem diameter was 11,08 cm and average the highest number of comb per bunches is 7.22 comb, the fastest harvest age is 248 days after planting. The best treatment of liquid organic fertilizer to the average number of combs per cluster was achieved at the treatment of B1 (5000 ml) ie 5.33 comb, the fastest harvest age 248 days after planting. The interaction between NPK Phoska fertilizer application and liquid organic fertilizer did not significantly affect all observation parameters.
Respon Akar Bibit Kelapa Sawit (Elaeis guineensis) Di Pre Nursery Pada Pemberian Naungan dan Abu Janjang Kelapa Sawit Yetti Elidar
Agrifarm : Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Vol 6 No 2 (2017): December
Publisher : Universitas Widya Gama Mahakam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/ajip.v6i2.287

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know the effect of shade and dosage of palm oil ash as well as their interaction to the root of oil palm plantation in pre nursery. This research was carried out in Nursery Faculty of Agriculture, Mulawarman University, Samarinda from February to May 2011. This research is an experiment arranged in Completely Random Design (RAL) with split plot analysis (4 x 4) with 5 replications. The main plot is the level of shade reduction (N) at the age of 10 weeks which consists of four levels, namely: no = Shade minus 100%, n1 = Shade minus 75%, n2 = Shade minus 50%, n3 = Shade minus 25%. As a plot child is a dose of ash (D) consisting of four levels: d1 = 11.5 g of ash / polybag equivalent to 23 tons / ha, d2 = 23 g of ash / polybag equivalent to 45 tons / ha, d3 = 34.5 g of ash / polybag equivalent to 68 tons / ha, d4 = 45 g of ash / polybag equivalent of 91 tons / ha. Data were analyzed statistically and tested further with the smallest real difference test (BNT) at 5% level. The results showed that the treatment of ash dose 23 g ash / polybag or equal to 45 ton / ha (d2) gave wet weight, dry weight, wet weight of leaf, average dry weight of leaves 5,51 g, 2,32 g , and 5.08 g. The shading treatment gives a mean wet weight of roots 1.90 g.

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