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Contact Name
Andrian Saputra
Contact Email
andriansaputra@imrecsjournal.com
Phone
+6285371040799
Journal Mail Official
rietm@imrecsjournal.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Soemantri Brojonegoro
Location
Unknown,
Unknown
INDONESIA
Research in Education, Technology, and Multiculture
ISSN : -     EISSN : 30256763     DOI : http://doi.org/10.61436/rietm
Core Subject :
Research in Education, Technology, and Multiculture is an open-access, peer-reviewed journal that provides a comprehensive platform for the dissemination of scholarly works across three primary pillars: Technology and Applied Sciences, Technology-Enhanced Education, and Ethnics and Multiculturalism. The journal accommodates a broad spectrum of studies within these fields, encouraging both independent explorations and multidisciplinary approaches. The journal welcomes original research articles, conceptual papers, case studies, and community service reports that contribute to academic development and practical knowledge. Topics of interest comprehensively cover, but are not limited to: • Technology and Applied Sciences: information and communication technology, artificial Intelligence, block chain and digital transformation, STEM disciplines, alongside industrial and practical applications of applied sciences, as well as fundamental and applied research in mathematics and natural sciences. • Technology-Enhanced Education: Digital learning environments, educational technology (EdTech) innovations, and ICT based pedagogical strategies. • Ethnics and Multiculturalism: Multiculturalism in society and educational settings, ethnic relations, immigration and migrant workers’ studies, intercultural communication, cultural heritage, and diversity in social life.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 1 Documents
Search results for "bloodflowar" : 1 Documents clear
BloodFlowAR: Development of an Augmented Reality Application as a Visual Learning Medium for the Human Blood Circulation System Reza Andrea; Syamsuddin Mallala; Wichitra Yasya; Sumiaty Sumiaty; Bagus Satria; Hasbi Sjamsir; Yudhy Ariyanto; Eka Arriyanti
Research in Education, Technology, and Multiculture Vol 5, No 3 (2026): Research in Education, Technology, and Multiculture
Publisher : Institute of Multidisciplinary Research and Community Service

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61436/rietm/v5i3.pp304-314

Abstract

The human blood circulation system is one of the most abstract and challenging topics for elementary school students, as it involves internal organs and processes that cannot be directly observed. Traditional teaching methods such as textbooks and two-dimensional diagrams are often insufficient to provide meaningful understanding. This study aims to develop BloodFlowAR, an Android-based augmented reality (AR) application built in Unity, designed as an interactive visual learning medium for Grade 5 elementary students. The development followed the ADDIE model (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation). The application enables students to visualize the blood circulation system in three dimensions by scanning a marker card, displaying animated 3D models of the heart, blood vessels, and blood flow direction in real time. Data were collected through expert validation questionnaires (media and material validators), practicality questionnaires (teacher and student responses), and learning outcome tests (pretest and posttest). The validity test results showed that the media validator gave a score of 92.5% and the material validator gave 95.0%, both categorized as very valid. Practicality test results showed teacher responses of 90.6% and student responses of 91.7%, both categorized as very practical. The media's effectiveness was evaluated using the N-Gain formula, which produced a value of 0.37, categorized as moderate improvement. These results indicate that BloodFlowAR is valid, practical, and moderately effective as a visual learning medium for the human blood circulation system at the elementary school level. Keywords: Augmented Reality, Blood Circulation System, Unity, Elementary School, ADDIE

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