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MEMAHAMAMI PROSES ADAPTASI MAHASISWA TORAJA DI SEMARANG
Agnes Sarung Allo;
Hedi Pudjo Santoso
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Life of shoreline students in the process of adaptation is interested to be researched, considering that there are many issues they may face during adapting process, such as how they overcomenee culture. Toraja students studying in Semarang become the main focus of this research regarding how they go throught with process of adaptation in new environment. The object of this research is to examine the experience of Toraja students in adapting life in Semarang. It conducts descriptive qualitative method with terminological approach. In addition, the theory of Culture Shock (U-Curve) Gundykunst dan Kim (2010), is applied in order to help the researcher explan the findings. This research takes three Torajanese students as the object of research. The research focuses on four phases, namely; Phase of Joy; Disappointment Phase; Phase of Resolution and Phase Functions Effectively. This research took three students from Toraja. The findings show that Toraja students studying at earlier phase studying in Semarang experience the excitement and have good college life expectation in new environment. The results of this study indicate that Toraja students who are educated in Semarang Toraja students feel happy and have hope for college life in a new environment. After adapting, Toraja students experience a culture shock because of the cultural differences espoused specifically in understanding language differences and habits in the living environment. The last is Toraja students after going through the phases in the adaptation process where Toraja students begin to be able to socialize well with the campus environment and place of residence and begin to adopt several cultures in new environments such as using regional languages.
SIKAP MEDIA ONLINE SOLOPOS.COM DAN TRIBUNJOGJA.COM TENTANG PEMBERITAAN BUNUH DIRI DI GUNUNGKIDUL
Jehan Wildianna, Annisa;
Yulianto, Muchammad
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Kabupaten Gunungkidul Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta dikenal sebagai daerah yang memiliki angka kematian yang cukup tinggi karena bunuh diri. Tingginya angka bunuh diri di Gunungkidul membuat berbagai media gencar dalam memberitakan peristiwa tersebut dari berbagai sudut pandang, seperti penyebab bunuh diri yang dikaitkan dengan mitos pulung gantung yang beredar di masyarakat. Menurut pandangan konstruksionis, setiap media memiliki cara pandang tersendiri dalam menyikapi setiap peristiwa yang terjadi, hal ini tak lepas dari subjektifitas dan ideologi yang media itu miliki. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pembingkaian (framing) yang dilakukan oleh media online Solopos.com dan Tribunjogja.com dalam memberitakan kasus bunuh diri di Gunungkidul pada periode Januari – Februari 2018. Paradigma yang digunakan adalah paradigma konstruksionis dengan pendekatan kualitatif melalui metode analisis framing model Robert N. Entman. Adapun data dari penelitian ini bersumber dari enam berita Solopos.com dan 10 berita Tribunjogja.com tentang pemberitaan bunuh diri di Gunungkidul periode Januari – Februari 2018. Data tersebut kemudian diperkuat dengan wawancara redaksi masing-masing media. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media online Solopos.com dan Tribunjogja.com sama-sama membingkai peristiwa bunuh diri di Gunungkidul sebagai masalah kesehatan jiwa. Kemudian, penyebutan mitos ‘Pulung Gantung’ dalam judul berita hanyalah news peg untuk menarik perhatian pembaca. Sementara itu, menurut Tribunjogja.com, mitos pulung gantung yang beredar di masyarakat hanyalah kearifan lokal yang hanya dipercaya oleh sebagian masyarakat. Penulisan berita terkait dengan mitos pulung gantung, dijelaskan oleh Tribunjogja.com hanyalah sebagai berita sisi lain.
PERSEPSI KHALAYAK TENTANG KASUS PENYERBUAN FPI KE KANTOR TEMPO TERKAIT KARIKATUR PRIA BERSORBAN DI KOLOM KOMENTAR YOUTUBE
Hanny Nurmalita Anggadewi;
Nurul Hasfi
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This research was motivated by the extreme protest of a community organization called Front Pembela Islam (FPI) to the Tempo office due to publication of turbaned man caricatures in Tempo Magazine. This study aims to identify how public perceptions of turbaned man caricature cases in the YouTube comments column to be examined from the point of view of public sphere. This research was conducted using descriptive qualitative methods and verbal data analysis. To answer the research question, researcher used the New Media Theory of McMillan, Sally J., the concept of Public Sphere Jurgen Habermas and The Freedom of Expression concept. This study found that there are four main perceptions, namely Positive Perception of Tempo, Negative towards Tempo, Positive towards FPI and Negative towards FPI. These four perceptions have a relevance level of comments varying from high to moderate and also category of irrelevant comment. From the data above, this study concludes that the comment column on YouTube is not public space as explained in the concept of Habermas Public Sphere.
Studi Fenomenologi Online Self Disclosure melalui Instagram Story
Arkani Yz-zahra, Fayaretharatri;
Hasfi, Nurul
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This study aims to understand how users experience when doing self disclosure in Instagram Story. This study is motivated by the emergence of the phenomenon of social media that is widely used by the public, namely Instagram, whose presence makes self disclosure that was previously done face-to-face now changed through social media. This study was conducted with a qualitative descriptive method with a phenomenological approach. The main theory used in this study is the Self-Disclosure Theory. Data collection techniques were carried out by in-depth interviews with 7 informants. This study found that the motivation of users to reveal themselves found in this study is to built image of themselves, to share & find solutions, as a storage, to seek attention, and to exist. The other things that found in this study related to self disclosure are identity, themes, personal information, and effect. The users will open their identities when expressing positive things about themselves and will cover their identities when expressing negative things. The themes expressed by users vary according to the perceptions of the personal information of each user. Users have their own restrictions on personal information disclosed. The effect that is obtained when revealing oneself is that the user feels relieved and happy after expressing their self.
Keterbukaan Diri ODHA (Orang dengan HIV/AIDS) terhadap Pasangannya dalam Menghadapi Stigma Masyarakat
Gracia Kristianus, Stella;
Pudjo Santoso, Hedi
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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HIV / AIDS have become a phenomenon in the social environment of society for the last few years. Even though the number of people living with HIV / AIDS continues to increase, people's knowledge of HIV / AIDS itself is still very low. Fear of stigma and discrimination from local people makes PLWHAs reluctant to reveal themselves. This study aims to explain how PLWHA open up to their partners in the midst of negative stigma from the society, specifically to find out how PLWHA open themselves to their partners so that they can make big decisions in establishing a more serious relationship into the marriage level. The method that’s being used is a qualitative approach with case studies. Social Penetration, Labelling Theory and Johari Windows will be used to see this phenomenon. The data collection is done by conducting in-depth interviews with informants. Subjects in this study were couples of PLWHA who had established relationships in marriage for some time, who were selected purposively and based on the willingness of the informants to share. In this study it was found that personal closeness will affect the self-disclosure of PLWHA to others. Spouse will usually be the only place to open up and share stories with because they have undergone social penetration to a more intimate stage. So that PLWHAs dare to open themselves up and make big decisions to get to the marriage level.
Memahami Proses Komunikasi Kelompok dalam Pengelolaan Konflik (Studi Etnografi pada Budaya Ma’ Kombongan dalam Upacara Rambu Solo’ Toraja)
Panggalo, Agimoto;
Luqman, Yanuar
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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This research was initiated by the change of motive in Rambu Solo’ Ceremony which would leads to conflict between family members involved in the ceremony. People of Toraja will have a family meeting called ma’ kombongan before they carry out rambu solo’ ceremony, this meeting will help settle the whole plan. Therefore this research wants to find an answer on how a family should manage conflict, since the goal of group communication is to solve problems. This research uses Functional Perspectif on Group Decision Making Theory, Coordinated Management of Meaning Theory and Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument Theory. Constructive paradigm is used in the research, with communication ethnographic approach. Data analysis on this research is separated into three steps; description, analysis and interpretation. Researcher gathers information from Paembongan Family whose sitting in Kampung Bua’ Burake, Makale, Tana Toraja, to observe how is the comunication process on every ma’ kombongan and how a family would manage conflicts. Using Thomas-Kilmann Conflict Mode Instrument Theory, shows that Paembongan family often relies on collaboration style in terms of rambu solo’ funding, dilema in mantunu tedong accommodation, and compromising between the inconsistency of aluk. The results from research’s site shows that every member of Paembongan Family has their own role in managing conflicts. There are some conflict triggers, including motive differences for conducting rambu solo’ ceremony and inconsistency of aluk. This research also found that Paembongan Family will improve their communication between members to reach effectiveness. Conflicts in Paembongan Family caused by a failure to interpret messages, also failure to understand communication context and situation. So, to overcome these conflict, requires all of family members’ participation to reach unison and conduct rambu solo’ ceremony.
PEMAKNAAN KECANTIKAN PEREMPUAN PADA GROUP CHAT LINE ALUMNI SEKOLAH BERBASIS PESANTREN INSAN CENDEKIA GORONTALO
Utami Putri, Rizky;
Dwiningtyas Sulistyani, Hapsari
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Islamic boarding schools are schools that base their education on the teachings of Islam. The beauty of Muslim women related to face, body, and appearance in a boarding school-based school community is interpreted based on religious texts adhered to. This study aims to see how the pesantren-based school community constructs the meaning of female beauty and how it is constructed through a group conversation on media such as LINE. This research is ethnomethodology research which is studied using qualitative methods with Conversational Analysis. The theory used in this study refers to the Beauty Myth by Naomi Wolf. The results of the study found that women's beauty was interpreted based on Islamic texts, namely beautiful without excessive makeup and beautifully dressed in Shari'a. The arrangement of conversations that refer to turn-taking is done in sequence (sequence) shows that the meaning of beauty is controlled by male participants, while female participants tend to be a back channel. The Repair Organization and The Organization of Turn-design show the use of language signs and symbolization that affirms the meaning of beauty which leads to beautiful meaning without excessive makeup and beautifully dressed in Shari'a. The meaning of beauty in the conversation of the alumni group of Islamic boarding school Insan Cendekia Gorontalo is a form of Beauty Myth. LINE as an online media is considered capable of perpetuating the beauty myth that appears in conversations.
Perilaku Komunikasi Antara Mahasiswa Rantau dengan Orangtua
Vinny Avilla Barus;
Tandiyo Pradekso
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Komunikasi antara mahasiswa dengan orangtua mengalami perubahan setelah mahasiswa tidak tinggal bersama dengan orangtua. Perubahan tersebut terjadi pada pola komunikasi mahasiswa dengan orangtua yang tidak lagi sama seperti saat mahasiswa masih tinggal bersama orangtua. Selain mengalami perubahan dalam pola komunikasi, mahasiswa juga sering mengalami hambatan atau gangguan dalam berkomunikasi dengan orangtua, seperti gangguan sinyal dan juga kesibukan mahasiswa. Sehingga hal tersebut membuat hubungan antara mahasiswa dengan orangtua menjadi tidak harmonis dan sering mengalami konflik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan perilaku komunikasi antara mahasiswa rantau dengan orangtua. Paradigma yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah paradigma interpretif. Metode penelitian ini adalah kualitatif dengan pendeketan studi kasus. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis data penjodohan pola. Subjek penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa rantau yang berasal dari Sumatera Utara yang berjumlah enam orang. Teori yang digunakan adalah Pola Interkasi Hubungan, Teori Dialektika Relasional dan Teori Skema Hubungan Keluarga. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa setelah merantau mahasiswa mengalami perubahan perilaku komunikasi dengan orangtua. Perubahan tersebut dikarenakan mahasiswa yang semakin sibuk dengan kegiatan dikampus dan organisasi. Sehingga mahasiswa semakin memiliki sedikit waktu untuk berkomunikasi dengan orangtua. Dalam penelitian ini semua subjek mengalami perubahan pola komunikasi dengan orangtua seperti perubahan pada intensitas komunikasi, cara berkomunikasi dan juga topik komunikasi. Perubahan tersebut berdampak pada hubungan mahasiswa yang mengalami konflik dengan orangtua. Konflik yang terjadi menyebabkan beberapa mahasiswa menjadi tertutup dengan orangtua. Mahasiswa yang pernah mengalami konflik dengan orangtua, melakukan pengelolaan konflik dengan cara melakukan dialog dengan dan meminta maaf kepada orangtua. Dalam melakukan komunikasi, hambatan-hambatan yang dialami oleh mahasiswa ketika melakukan komunikasi dengan orangtua adalah sinyal yang tidak stabil, jarak antara mahasiswa dengan orangtua, kesibukan mahasiswa dan cara pandang yang berbeda.
Hubungan antara Intensitas Mengakses Informasi Pariwisata Akun Instagram @indtravel dan Intensitas Komunikasi Word of Mouth dengan Minat Wisatawan Mancanegara Berkunjung ke Indonesia
Arum Fatimah, Zahra;
Naryoso, Agus
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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Tourism industry is among the fast growing industry in Indonesia. The previous studies and surveys found that social media and word-of-mouth are usually used by tourists to look for information and recommendations about tourim destination and other tourism related information. This study aims to analyse the relation between intensity of accessing tourism-related information on @indtravel and word-of-mouth communication to the intention of foreign tourists to visit Indonesia. This explanatory-quantitative research used the basic concept of Theory Reasoned Action, Computer Mediated Communication (CMC) Model, and Theory of Uses and Gratification along with the previous journals to explain the relation between each of the independent variabels to the dependen variabel, which is the intention of foreigner to visit Indonesia. The data of the research was collected through online questionnaire, with the targeted sample size of 75 respondents. The method for the sampling technique is purposive sampling since the respondents are chosen by the nationality and those who are actively following @indtravel on Instagram. The econometric computer software SPSS, is used to statistically analyzed the data collected through survey. The results of this study shows that there is a relation between the intensity of accessing tourism-related information on @indtravel and word-of-mouth communication to the intention of foreign tourists to visit Indonesia.
Strategi Komunikasi Badan Narkotika Nasional Provinsi DKI Jakarta Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyalahgunaan Narkoba di Kalangan Remaja
Yughni Sabira, Almira;
Widowati Herieningsih, Sri
Interaksi Online Vol 7, No 1: Januari 2019
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP, Universitas Diponegoro
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DKI Jakarta has been one of the provinces with the highest prevalence of using drugs in 2016. The DKI Jakarta National Narcotics Agency as an institution for the prevention and eradication of drugs at the DKI Jakarta Provincial level has a very important role. A good strategy is needed in handling drug problems by the BNNP DKI Jakarta, one of which is the Communication Strategy, especially efforts to prevent abuse among teenagers. This type of research is descriptive qualitative research using techniques of data reduction analysis, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of this study indicate that the BNNP DKI Jakarta carries out a similar pattern of strategy every year. The strategy is carried out through two programs, namely Information Dissemination dan advocacy. Through this strategy, BNNP DKI Jakarta is trying to improve the resilience or responsiveness of high school teenagers to the prevention of drug abuse as indicated by various activities and active participation in prevention. All of programs supported by several types of media as a medium for Disseminating Information, both about the types of drugs and the dangers of drug abuse. The strategy is carried out through two programs, namely Information Dissemination and Advocacy. The two programs were implemented at the target High School Teenagers in several locations, but there were two regions that were not yet available at the City level BNN, namely West Jakarta and Central Jakarta, so it was of particular concern to the BNNP DKI Jakarta in implementing the Program