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Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

jkm
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Published by Universitas Diponegoro

ISSN : 27155617 EISSN : 23563346 DOI : https://doi.org/10.14710/jkm.crossmark

Core Subject : Health,

Public Health

Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (JKM) provides an online media to publish scientific articles from research and development in the field of Public Health. The scope of JKM is as follows: - Health Administration and Policy - Epidemiology - Environmental Health - Occupational Health and Safety - Health Education and Behavioral Sciences - Biostatistics - Public Health Nutrition - Reproduction Healtg

Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan

Articles 118 Documents

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Search results for , issue "Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER" : 118 Documents clear

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMANFAATAN SENAM LANSIA DI POSYANDU KELURAHAN SENDANGMULYO, KOTA SEMARANG Nadia Puspitasari; Bagoes Widjanarko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Elderly groups who are susceptible to degenerative diseases need to maintain the quality of life in order to improve their health status. One of improving health activities for elderly is elderly gymnastics at elderly community health care. Sendangmulyo village is one of the urban villages in Semarang that regularly hold elderly gymnastics every week. The participation in elderly gymnastics can be influenced by elderly perception of disease. This study is aimed to analyze the factors associated with the utilization of elderly gymnastics at Sendangmulyo community health care, Semarang City. This research is a quantitative study with cross-sectional design. This research uses proportional sampling techniques and the data are collected using questionnaire with interview method. Data analysis procedure of this research uses univariate and chi-square test. The result shows that 58,7% respondents do not use elderly gymnastics. The result of chi-square test shows that perceived barrier (p= 0,002) and environmental support (p= 0,012) are significantly associated with the utilization of elderly gymnastics (p-value < 0,05). While age (p=1,000), gender (p= 0,140), marital status (p= 0,473), education level (p= 0,290), respondents knowledge about elderly gymnastics (p= 0,689), perceived susceptibility (p= 0,060), perceived severity (p= 0,125), perceived benefit (p= 0,831), and family support (p= 0,075) are not significantly associated with the utilization of elderly gymnastics. Suggestion from this research is the need to give more education about elderly gymnastics from related parties, especially for elderly, to improve their awareness to utilize elderly gymnastics.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PRAKTIK KEPATUHAN PEKERJA TERHADAP PROCESS SAFETY INFORMATION (PSI) DI AREA X PT. Y Dean Yustisia Putra; Yuliani Setyaningsih; Siswi Jayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Process Safety Information (PSI) contains technical information needed to identify hazards, assessing risk potentials, and maintaining the risk itself to actualize a safety operation. Area X is a Gathering Station which serves as a collecting place for drilling fluids such as oil, water and gas from oil wells. Results from observatuon and interviews shows that 20,2% workers at Area X have a low level of knowledge and understanding of PSI. Factors correlating with workers’ obedience such as age, knowledge, manner, motivation, social support, and Safety Talk. The study is conducted in quantitative design with cross-sectional approach. The population are 60 workers of Area X. The sampling method uses purposive samping formula and results in 37 subjects. Data collecting conducted by inquiries filled by the subjects. Results of statistical test using chi-square, the correlating factors are manner (p-value=0,032), motivation (p-value=0,011), while toe non-correlating factors are age (p-value=0,493), knowledge (p-value=0,866), social support (p-value=0,417), and Safety Talk/Toolbox Meeting (p-value=0,183). The management are suggested to educate the workers by media such as by e-mail, an for Team Leaders in Area X to assist the workers to understand the PSI.

HUBUNGAN LINGKUNGAN FISIK KERJA DAN BEBAN MENTAL DENGAN KEJADIAN STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA LAUNDRY DI PT. SANDANG ASIA MAJU ABADI SEMARANG Vega Auliasari Ridwan; Ida Wahyuni; Yuliani Setyaningsih
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Advances in technology have contributed alot to the positive growth in the industrial economy. Work stress is a condition that arises from the interaction between man and his work and is characterized by human change that forces them to deviate from their normal function.Each work can bring its own burdens to workers both physically, mentally and socially. Factors that cause work stress, include the physical state of uncomfortable working environment (noisy, dusty, smelly, hot and humid temperatures), non-ergonomic work stations, workshifts, long working hours, traffic jams on the way to work, high-risk and dangerous jobs, use of new technology, overloading, and adaptation to new types of work.PT Sandang Asia MajuAbadi is an expansive garment industry company so that the working demands on employees are very high for a good quality products to be marketed. This study aims to analyze the correlation of individual characteristics, physical working environment, mental workload, and work fatigue towards the occurrence of work stress. The study is conducted analytically with cross-sectional approach. The samples involved in this study are 108 laundry workers of the company. Data collected by inquiries filled by respondents, physical working environment and work fatigue measurements. According to the result showed by chi-square tests, the correlating variables are mental workload (p=0,001), working climate (p=0,006), noise level (p=0,043), lighting condition (p=0,031).

HUBUNGAN ANTARA KADAR DEBU TOTAL DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN GANGGUAN FUNGSI PARU PADA PEKERJA PENGOLAHAN KAYU DI CV INDO JATI UTAMA SEMARANG Lisa Okta Permatasari; Mursid Rahardjo; Tri Joko
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

The wood processing industry has the potential to cause air pollution in the workplace in the form of wood dust. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between total dust content and personal hygiene with pulmonary function disorder in wood processing workers in CV Indo Jati Utama Semarang using cross sectional design. The population in this study is the air that exists in the work environment of the company along with 65 workers from five parts in the wood processing industry. The sample of this research is 5 point of air sample location with 38 respondents who have fulfilled the inclusion criteria. Of the 38 workers it was found that 9 workers had normal function (23.7%), 2 workers had severe restriction (5.3%), 10 workers had moderate restriction disorder (26.3%), 15 workers had mild restriction (39, 5%) and 2 workers had severe obstruction (5.3%). The result of the research with fisher exact test showed that there was correlation of total dust content (p = 0,040), respirable dust level (p = 0,036), and use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) (p = 0,021). Inhaled dust levels are risk factors for lung function impairment (RP = 2.714; RP> 1). The conclusion in this research is there is correlation of total dust content, respirable dust level, and usage of PPE in wood processing worker at CV Indo Jati Utama Semarang.

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA PEKERJA BAGIAN PRODUKSI PT. COCA COLA AMATIL INDONESIA CENTRALJAVA Annisa Restiyani; Kusyogo Cahyo; Laksmono Widagdo
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Based on a report by the policlinic health services of PT. Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java, the prevalence of contagious diseases in 2015 was recorded 976 cases of respiratory disorders and 317 cases of indigestion. Until August 2016, it was recorded 270 cases of respiratory disorders and 73 cases of indigestion. These cases mostly happened on worker in the production section. This research aims to analyze factors relating to clean and healthy living behavior of workers in the production division at PT. Coca cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java.Method used in this research is quantitative method with cross sectional approach and simple random sampling technique. Data was collected by interview using questionnaire to 70 respondents from workers in the production division of PT. Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java and analyzed using chi square. The result of this research shows most of the respondents are in the age of over 40 years (50%), a senior high school graduate (74%), and has joined the company for over 15 years (62.9%). The chi square test showed that the duration of joining the company (p=0.045), infrastructures and facilities (p=0.0001), support from the head officer (p=0.048), and support from health officer in the workplace (p=0.003) are related to the clean and healthy living behavior in workplace. While the variables of age, education, knowledge of PHBS, attitude of PHBS, access of information, availablity of rules, and support from co-workers are not significantly related to clean and healthy living behavior on worker in the production section at PT. Coca Cola Amatil Indonesia Central Java.

HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENCAHAYAAN DAN POSTUR KERJA DENGAN KELUHAN NYERI LEHER OPERATOR JAHIT PO. SEVENTEEN GLORY SALATIGA Alberto Asali; Baju Widjasena; Bina Kurniawan
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Complaints of neck pain is pain is located in the posterior region of the cervical spine (C1-C8), of the superior nuchal line until T1 with or without radiation to the head, trunk, and upper extremities. Working posture while sewing as well as the level of lighting in the work area may be a risk factor for neck pain on a sewing operator. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the level of exposure to the working posture and working posture with neck pain complaints sewing operators. This study uses cross sectional study which is a form of observational study and is analytic descriptive. The sample of the study was 35 sewing operators with total sampling method. Neck pain complaints were measured subjectively using a Visual Analog Scale Questionnaire (VAS). Statistical analysis using Rank Spearman correlation test. The result showed no correlation between lighting level with work posture (p = 0,451). There is correlation between work posture with complaint of neck pain (p = 0,010). Business owners should implement a healthy friday program and a physical examination to maintain the health of workers and detect neck pain complaints on sewing operators. As well as the need for training and additional insight into ergonomic seated work postures, improvements on existing workstations and lighting systems with appropriate criteria.

FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN SAFE BEHAVIOR PADA PEKERJA REKANAN BAGIAN SIPIL DI PT. INDONESIA POWER UP SEMARANG R. Achmad Zaindy Fara; Bina Kurniawan; Ida Wahyuni
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Safe behavior is a systematic application of psychological research on human behavior on safety issues in the workplace. Worker’s responses to safety are seen in their daily behavior with work conducting ethic in the workplace. Indonesia Power UP Semarang Company is one of the companies that implements safe behavior on every worker, both internal and external who work in the company area. The purpose of this study was to analyze the correlation factors with safe behavior on a civil section of partners in Indonesia Power UP Semarang Company. This type of research is cross sectional study with observational study and descriptive analytic. Population of the research were the civil partners employment of the construction work of the warehouse relocation of New Block 3 PLTGU totaling 37 people. The sample in this study was drawn from total population. Worker's safe behavior was measured subjectively by using questionnaire. Rank Spearman correlation test was used as its statistical analysis. The results showed there were correlation between safe behavior with knowledge of occupational safety and health (sig=0,014), awareness of occupational safety and health (sig=0,004), perceptions of risk (sig=0,007), and motivation to behave safely (sig=0,029). There were no correlation between safe behavior with safety needs (sig=0,705) and positive reinforcement (sig=0,912). Companies should activate safety briefings every morning before work to convey workplace safety information, particularly regarding safe behavior and reward workers who prioritize safe behaviors in work.

STUDI ANGKA KUMAN AIR KOLAM RENANG DI OWABONG KABUPATEN PURBALINGGA Faridatul Umaroh; Nurjazuli Nurjazuli; Hanan Lanang Dangiran
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Swimming pool has the potential spread the disease recreation and health problems,therefore quality of swimming pool water must be maintained regularly and continuously so that water can be free from contamination. The purpose of this study was to determine the number of germs in swimming pool water in Owabong Purbalingga Regency. This research was an observational descriptive research with cross sectional approach. The population in this research was water of swimming pool of Owabong Purbalingga Regency while the research sample was olympic pond and child pool were taken by purposive sampling method. Samples of water were taken as many as 6 samples in a day with 3 days of taking a week and done for 2 weeks so that the sample size is 36 samples of swimming pools water. The results showed the average number of germs in the olympic and children swimming pools of 1.5 to 34 colonies / 1 ml sample. The average residual chlor in water of olympic and children swimming pools were 0.15 to 0.11 mg / l. The average pH value in the olympic and children swimming pools were 6.5 to 7.33. The percentage of sanitary condition of the eligible child pool was 73% and the olympic pool was 91%. Overall, the microbial count in the Owabong Swimming Pools water of Purbalingga Regency has been eligible.

STUDI PRAKTIK PENGGUNAAN PESTISIDA DAN KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA PETANI BUAH DI DESA TUNGGAK KECAMATAN TOROH KABUPATEN GROBOGAN Rizqiana Fauziyyah; Suhartono Suhartono; Nikie Astorina Yunita Dewanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Tunggak is one of the fruit-producing areas in which the use of pesticides is still finding of a wide variety of pesticides and that most farmers have not yet used a complete Personal Protection Equipment. Besides, the Puskesmas (Public Health Center) have not examined the hemoglobin levels so that it has not been known whether they have anemia. The purpose of this research is to understand the practice of pesticide use and the anemia cases happened to fruit farmers. The research was conducted in Tunggak Village, Toroh Subdistrict, Grobogan District. It was done with quantitative approach and by using Cross Sectional study design. There were 37 respondents taken as samples. The data was processed by using Rank Spearman and Chi-square statistical test. The result showed 34,8% of knowledge is not good, 52,2% APD did snot complete, 52,2% dose of pesticide do not match, 69,6% amount of oesticides > 3 types, 87% the frequency of spraying is often 73,9% farmers working last long.The results of the examination of farmers’ hemoglobin level showed that 8.7% of them suffers from anemia. In conclusion, there is no correlation between knowledge (p-Value = 0,949), completeness of APD (p-Value = 0,742), pesticide density (p-Value = 0,156), pesticide (p-Value = 0,529) Frequency of spraying (p-Value = 0,104) and length of service (p-Value = 0,194) with anemia cases on fruit farmers in Tunggak, Toroh, Grobogan.

HUBUNGAN BEBAN KERJA MENTAL DAN SHIFT KERJA TERHADAP STRES KERJA PADA PEKERJA CHECKER PT. INDOFOOD CBP SUKSES MAKMUR,TBK PALEMBANG Laura Natalia CS; Baju Widjasena; Siswi Jayanti
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat (Undip) Vol 5, No 5 (2017): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Diponegoro

Work stress is a psychological hazard that occurs when a job is not in accordance with the ability, resources, and individual needs. Jobs that require special attention and work shift arrangements can be a risk factor for work stress. One of the jobs that needs special attention is the instant noodle checker. The purpose of this research is to know the relation of mental workload and work shift to work stress on checker. This study used cross sectional study using descriptive analytic method. This type of research used cross sectional study by using descriptive analytic method. Population and sampling in this study with total population, 48 workers checkers. Work stress measurements used the GHQ-12 questionnaire, and the measurement of the mental workload was subjectively measured using a NASA-TLX questionnaire. Statistic analysis in this study used Chi Square test. The results showed that there was a correlation between mental workload to work stress (p= 0.010), and there was a relation between work shift with work stress (p= 0,002). The company might install the classic music as an effort to prevent the occurrence of work stress on workers checker.

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

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Contact Name Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone +6281333033548

Journal Mail Official fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address -

Location Kota semarang, Jawa tengah INDONESIA

Abstract

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Abstract

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Contact Name
Alfi Fairuz Asna

Contact Email
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Phone
+6281333033548

Journal Mail Official
fairuzasna@gmail.com

Editorial Address
-

Location
Kota semarang,

Jawa tengah

INDONESIA