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Diponegoro Journal of Economics
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 23373814     EISSN : 29631688     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
Media publikasi karya ilmiah lulusan S1 Prodi Ilmu Ekonomi dan Studi Pembangunan Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Diponegoro yang berisi tentang kajian pembangunan dan kajian ekonomi beserta seluruh aplikasinya.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 298 Documents
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Analisis Fenomena Defisit Anggaran dan Defisit Transaksi Berjalan di Indonesia (1990-2019) Mayang Novi Annisa Perdana; FX Sugiyanto
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.30001

Abstract

This research is motivated by the occurrence of twin deficit in Indonesia that have occurred since 2012. Twin deficit is a phenomenon where the budget deficit occurs simultaneously with the current account deficit. The relationship between the government budget and the current account is explained through components in the APBN and the current account balance. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the correlation between the budget deficit and the current account deficit. This study uses time series data for the period 1990-2019, obtained from Kementrian Keuangan Republik Indonesia, Bank Indonesia and World Bank publications. The method used in this study is the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) regression method to see the short-term and long-term relationships of budget deficit to the current account deficit. The results of this study indicate that there is a correlation between the budget deficit and the current account deficit. This is indicated by the empirical results which show that significantly the budget deficit has a correlation with the current account deficit in the short and long term. In the period 1990-1999, the budget balance and the current account showed no correlation. The current account deficit in that period was mainly due to investment patterns. The existence of a balance relationship between the budget balance and the current account is shown in the 2000-2019 period, during which Indonesia implemented a deficit budget system.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Investasi, dan Belanja Modal terhadap Kesejahteraan Masyarakat di Jawa Tengah Tahun 2012 – 2018 An Nisa An Nisa; Herniwati Retno Handayani
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.29993

Abstract

Social walfare is one of the main goal of developing area to achieve a better life. The improvement of social walfare can't be separated from economic activities that is done by all kinds of society, from private area and government area. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of economic growth, domestic investment, foreign investment, and capital expenditure on social walfare at 2012-2018 in Central Java Province. This  study  uses  secondary  data  with  cross-section  data  depends  on  29 districts and 6 cities in Central Java Province and time-series data from 2012- 2018. The analytical tool used in estimating the research model is panel data regression with Fixed Effect Model. The result  study  is  simultaneously, independent  variable has  an  effect  to dependent variable. Meanwhile partially, the variable of domestic investment and capital expenditure have significant effect to social welfare while economic growth and foreign investment have no significant effect to the social walfare in Central Java Province.
Analisis Spillover Effect Pertumbuhan Ekonomi antar Kabupaten/Kota di Kawasan Purwomanggung Jawa Tengah Tahun 1988-2018 Maisi Hasna Mariyatul Qibti; R. Mulyo Hendarto
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.29049

Abstract

The  empirical  analysis  of  growth  spillover  effects  is  important  because application of growth centers theories that has been done by developed countries and also developing countries still raise pro-cons. Regencies/cities in PURWOMANGGUNG Region have open characteristics, with almost the same economic structure. As a consequence of the openness, the economy in a region can be influenced by the behavior and dynamics of economic activity in the surrounding area. This study aims to identify the causal relationship inter-regional economic growth and analyze the spillover effects of economic growth between districts/cities in the PURWOMANGGUNG Region. The method used is the Granger Causality Test to identify the causal relationship inter-regional economic growth, and Vector Error Correction   Model   (VECM)   to   know   the   growth   spillover   effect   between districts/cities in the PURWOMANGGUNG Region. The data used is GDRP at constant  market  prices  in  regencies/cities  in  the  PURWOMANGGUNG  Region within a period of 31 years from 1988 to 2018. The results show that the relationship of economic growth between regions is largely bidirectional. The spillover effect in each region has a spread effect and backwash effect. The spread effect in the development activities that has been done by each region in the PURWOMANGGUNG is greater than the backwash effect. This is consistent with Perroux hypothesized through the growth pole theories.
Analisis Pengaruh Mitigasi Risiko Likuiditas dan Penyaluran Kredit terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Stabilitas Harga Indonesia Tahun 2010.1 – 2019.4 M. Naufal Qinthara; Nugroho SBM
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.30002

Abstract

This  study aims  to  analyse  the  transmition  nonetary  policies  are  able  to encourage the economy and how their effects on price stability in the short and long term. This study uses secondary time series data   of mitigating the risk of liquidity, credit,  GDP,  and  inflation  of Indonesia  from 2010Q1 to 2019Q4.  The hypothesis testing of this research used the Vector Error Correction Model. Based on the results of the VECM estimation, there is a negative and significant relationship  between the Secondary  Reserve Requirement  on GDP.  However, the interbank money market variable  has a positive effect on GDP in the long run. The volume of bank lending has  a positive effect on GDP,  but can  turn around  to be negative in the long run. In addition,  with inflation as the dependent variable,  the Rupiah interbank money market has a negative and significant effect on inflation in the short and long term. the interbank foreign exchange money market has a positive relationship  to inflation in the long run and the level of bank lending has a positive effect on inflation in the short and long term.
Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Pajak Daerah Kota Semarang Firman Bayu Aji; Nugroho SBM
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.29995

Abstract

Taxes are a source of regional income. Semarang City in terms of PAD has tax revenues that are still volatile. Judging from the existing tax potential, the City of Semarang has quite good potential but has not been explored effectively and efficiently. This study aims to analyze the factors that affect Semarang City local taxes with the independent variables of PDRB, inflation, number of industries and population density. The data used in this research is secondary data. The analysis model used is multiple linear regression analysis. Multiple linear regression analysis using the classical  assumption  test  includes  normality  test,  multicollinearity  test, autocoleration test, heteroscedasticity test, and hypothesis testing through the F test, t test and coefficient of determination (R2). The results of the analysis of this study indicate that the GRDP and inflation variables have a significant positive effect, while the number of industries and population density variables have a positive and insignificant effect. The analysis of the F test results shows that the variables of GRDP, inflation, population density and the number of visitors to tourism objects simultaneously influence local tax revenues. The Adjusted R square value of 87 percent of the independent variable can affect government revenue, while 13 percent of local tax revenue is influenced by variables other than the variables used in the study.
Analisis Preferensi Konsumen terhadap Penggunaan Produk Skincare Korea Selatan dan Lokal Nur Fitri Andriani; Achma Hendra Setiawan
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.29050

Abstract

This study discusses the effect of consumer preferences on the use of products skincare South Korean and local. The purpose of this study was to analyze the differences between consumer preference variables and product attributes skincare. In addition, it is also to analyze consumer choices between products skincare South Korean or local and respondents' considerations in choosing products skincare. This study was conducted on 100 respondents aged 15 to 54 years. The data analysis used was the Chi Square test and descriptive statistics. The results showed that 74 respondents chose products skincare local and 26 respondents usedproducts skincare South Korean. Chi Square test analysis shows that there are differences between  brand  attributes,  benefits,  packaging,  price and  brand  ambassadors  on consumer preferences, and main ingredient attributes that have no difference with consumer preferences. A total of 74 respondents chose products skincare local and 26 respondents used products skincare South Korean.
Analisis Keputusan Minat Berkunjung Kembali Wisatawan Saloka Theme Park Nisa Rahmi Dalimunthe; Evi Yulia Purwanti
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.30003

Abstract

Semarang Regency has a variety of attractions, one of them is Saloka Theme Park which is located in Gumuksari, Lopait. Saloka has 25 main attractions and animation laser show entertainment, Klinthing Baru. This research aims to review and analyza tourist demand for Saloka tourism objects. This study uses 100 sample questionnaires that distributed online with accidental sapling, namely the technique sample determine based on chance, anyone who accidentally meets with a researcher can be used as a sample if deemed suitable as a data source. Data samples were processed using logistic regression analysis and descriptive analysis. The logistics analysis test is used to describe the relationship between the dependent variable and the independent variable, while descriptive analysis i s used to describe profil of respondents. Dependent variable used is interest of revisiting, while the independent variables are income per month, age, group visits, facilities, vahicles and the price of admission. The result showed that income per month, age, and vehicle had a significant effect, while the group visit, facility variable and entrance ticket price had no significant effect. Variable income, facilities, ride and ticket prices have a positive effect, while age and group visits have a negative effect. Based on observations showing that various kinds of games and entertainment rides are outdoors.
Analisis Valuasi Ekonomi dalam Upaya Peningkatan Kualitas Ruang Terbuka Hijau di Kota Semarang (Studi Kasus: Taman Indonesia Kaya) Fitra Fitra; Hadi Sasana
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 10, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.29996

Abstract

The study of the Taman Indonesia Kaya case study aims to: (1) identify people's perceptions  of  the  existence  of  RTH  Taman  Indonesia  Kaya,  (2)  estimate  the economic value of the availability of RTH Taman Indonesia Kaya, (3) analyze the factors that affect the willingness to level of Willingness To Pay (WTP) visitors towards improving the quality of RTH Taman Indonesia Kaya. Primary data and secondary data are used to calculate the WTP value. Primary data were obtained from 62 respondents using Accidental Sampling and key persons. Secondary data were obtained from relevant agencies. Descriptive statistical analysis is used to answer the first aim of this research, in-depth interview is used to the second aim of this research and the Contingent Valuation Method with the Bidding Game technique is used to answer the third aim of this research. The results of the research using questionnaires showed the perception of visitors  to  Taman  Indonesia  Kaya,  respondents  rated  quite  good  and  had  the potential to be developed with an average value of 6.5 out of 10 on all criteria. The results of the Contingent Valuation Method show that there are 90.32% who are willing  to  pay  (Willingness  to  Pay),  with  an  estimated  total  WTP  value  of  Rp396,833,500 per year. All of the community’s willingness (WTP) factors have a significant effect, except for marital status. Based on these results, it can be used as a reference for the development strategy of Taman Indonesia Kaya and further development in efforts to increase Green Open Space in Semarang City.
Konsensus Kemitraan Global PBB (MDGs & SDGs), Hipotesis Environmental Kuznet Curve (EKC), dan Degradasi Kualitas Udara di Indonesia Periode 1980-2018 Yoga Putra Pratama
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 9, No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.29051

Abstract

The commitment of countries all over the world to overcome the air quality degradation was agreed upon United Nations Global Networking Consensus of Millenium Development Goals (for 2000-2015) and Sustainable Development Goals (for 2015-2030). The aims of this research were to investigate the impact of Indonesian commitment of United Nations Global Networking Consensus towards the air quality degradation and to prove the existence of U-inverted curve hypothesis (Environmental Kuznet Curve) from 1980 -2018 in Indonesia using the estimation technique of Error Correction Model (ECM) Engelman-Granger in order to reveal the short-term and Ordinary Least Square regression in order to reveal the long-term relationship. The impact of Global Networking Consensus of United Nations that agreed upon the Indonesian Government explained by the using of dummy variable with the aim of distinguish the year before and after this consensus implemented in Indonesia. This research was conduct within 2 models, which had 2 different dependent variables, which are CO2 emission per capita and CO2 emission in total. The result of the study showed that EKC is proved long term, but was not proved in short term  when  CO2  emission  per capita  was being  the dependent  variable,,  with  the reason  of Indonesia is still a developing country which was prioritizes the increasing of income per capita without considering the environmental degradation, but someday Indonesia will pass the turning point and increase the income per capita while the environmental degradation is decrease at once. The dummy variable was significant in short term but not significant in long term since Indonesia is not a country that obliged to reduce CO2 emissions but has an interest to participate in reducing CO2 emissions based on the MDGs and SDGs agreement. The population growth has a significant positive effect and energy consumption per capita has positive sign and significant.
Analisis Pengaruh Pengeluaran Pemerintah Sektor Pendidikan, Kesehatan, Korupsi, dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi terhadap Indeks Pembangunan Manusia di Negara APEC Dita Ayu Anantika; Hadi Sasana
Diponegoro Journal of Economics Vol 9, No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/djoe.31581

Abstract

Human development is a global issue that is experienced in almost every country. The problem of human development becomes a matter that must be resolved in a sustainable manner because the low quality of human capital can be an obstacle to the economic growth of society in achieving prosperity. The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of education sector government expenditure, health sector government expenditure, corruption, and economic growth on the human development index. This research uses secondary data covering 20 APEC member countries in the 2012-2017 period. The method used is panel data regression with the Fixed Effect model (FEM). The results of this study indicate that government expenditure in the health sector and corruption has a positive and significant effect on the human development index. While government spending in the education sector and economic growth has a negative and significant effect on the human development index.

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