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International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness

IJEIRC
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Published by PT. Antis International Publisher

ISSN : - EISSN : 30321301 DOI : https://doi.org/10.61796/ijeirc

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International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness - researches the broad scope of competitiveness policies and practices across destinations and all regions of the world. With emphasis on mechanisms of economic integration, financial development, creation of prosperity and long-term sustainable development, IJEIRC aspires to represent both theoretical and applied frameworks of research, at both macro and micro levels. The journal stems from the work conducted by scholars and researchers while accepting the best practices emerging from the Microeconomics of Regional Competitiveness framework.

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Articles 183 Documents

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ASSESSING THE ROLE OF TECHNOLOGY AND INNOVATION IN ENHANCING PRODUCTIVITY AND REDUCING RELIANCE ON IMPORTS M. Mohamed Shiraj; A.R.M Arshard; M. Dhuveeshan
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i1.304

Objective: This study examines the role of technology and innovation in enhancing productivity and reducing reliance on imports, focusing on the challenges and opportunities for developing countries. Method: Utilizing a mixed-methods approach, the research combines quantitative data analysis of productivity indicators and trade balances with qualitative insights from expert interviews to explore the impact of technological adoption and innovative practices. Results: The findings reveal that strategic investment in technology and innovation significantly boosts productivity and decreases dependency on imported goods. However, substantial barriers, including inadequate infrastructure, skill shortages, and limited financial resources, hinder the realization of these benefits. The study identifies key policy interventions, such as increased R&D investment, improved access to capital, human capital development, and enhanced intellectual property protections, as essential for fostering an innovation ecosystem. Novelty: This research provides a comprehensive analysis of how tailored policy frameworks can effectively leverage technology and innovation to achieve sustainable economic growth in developing countries, offering a unique perspective on reducing import dependency while enhancing productivity.

THE PUBLIC NATURE OF OBLIGED PARTY OF PUBLIC CONTRACTS Koryogdiev Bobur Umidjon ugli
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i1.311

Objective: This article investigates the legal nature and theoretical foundations of public contracts within private legal relationships, focusing on the influence of public interest and public activity on contractual obligations. Method: Utilizing a comparative legal analysis approach, the study examines legislative frameworks, judicial interpretations, and scholarly perspectives to elucidate the distinctions between the subject and object of public contracts. Results: The findings reveal significant challenges in defining and applying the concept of “public interest” in private law, highlighting its evaluative and subjective nature. The study underscores the legislative implications of public activity in private relationships, particularly in balancing individual and societal interests while delineating the boundaries of freedom in entrepreneurial activities. Novelty: By providing a comprehensive examination of public interest's role in private law, the article offers new insights into its impact on legal practice, contributing to a deeper understanding of how public contracts shape the interface between public and private legal spheres.

THE INFLUENCE OF PRODUCT INNOVATION AND SOCIAL MEDIA MARKETING ON CUSTOMER SATISFACTION THROUGH PURCHASE DECISIONS IN THE KOREAN FOOD INDUSTRY (A STUDY ON DAEBAG.E PRODUCTS) Prisca Anjalini Dumatubun; Damelina Basauli Tambunan
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i1.312

Objective: This study aims to examine the influence of Product Innovation and Social Media Marketing on Customer Satisfaction through Purchase Decisions in the Korean food industry, specifically focusing on Daebag.e. Method: A quantitative research method was employed, utilizing a survey with a purposive sampling technique involving 47 respondents who have made repeat purchases of Daebag.e products in Surabaya and Sidoarjo. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measured with a Likert Scale, and analyzed using the Partial Least Square Method with SmartPLS 4.0. Results: The findings indicate that Product Innovation significantly impacts Customer Satisfaction and Purchase Decisions. Similarly, Social Media Marketing positively influences Customer Satisfaction and Purchase Decisions. Furthermore, Purchase Decisions mediate the relationship between Product Innovation, Social Media Marketing, and Customer Satisfaction. Novelty: This study provides a comprehensive understanding of how Purchase Decisions act as a mediating variable, enhancing the impact of Product Innovation and Social Media Marketing on Customer Satisfaction within the Korean food industry context, particularly for the Daebag.e brand, which has been less explored in existing literature.

THE EFFECT OF MARKET ORIENTATION ON MARKETING PERFORMANCE THROUGH COMPETITIVE ADVANTAGE AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE (IN SIDOARJO REGENCY MSMES) Imtiyaz Nazifah Azzahra; Cliff Kohardinata
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i1.314

Objective: This study examines the effect of market orientation on marketing performance, with competitive advantage as a mediating variable, in the context of MSMEs in Sidoarjo Regency. Given the increasingly competitive business environment, MSMEs must leverage their resources and capabilities to achieve a sustainable competitive advantage and enhance marketing performance. Method: A quantitative research approach was employed, utilizing a survey questionnaire distributed to MSMEs in Sidoarjo Regency. The study applied a purposive sampling technique to select relevant respondents. Data analysis was conducted using Partial Least Squares (PLS) to assess both the measurement and structural models. Results: The findings indicate that market orientation has a significant and positive impact on marketing performance. Additionally, competitive advantage serves as a mediating factor, reinforcing the relationship between market orientation and marketing performance. The results highlight that MSMEs adopting market-oriented strategies can enhance their competitive advantage, ultimately leading to improved marketing performance. Novelty: This study contributes to the existing literature by providing empirical evidence on the mediating role of competitive advantage in the relationship between market orientation and marketing performance within the MSME sector in Sidoarjo Regency. The findings offer practical insights for MSME practitioners to strengthen their competitive strategies through market orientation.

THE EFFECTIVENESS OF HOTEL TAX REVENUE AND ITS CONTRIBUTION TO THE INCREASE OF LOCAL ORIGINAL REVENUE IN BANJARMASIN CITY rukman rukman
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i2.315

Objective: The Role of Local Original Revenue (PAD) in Regional Income as a Reflection of Regional Financial Capability in Governance and Development. The role of Local Original Revenue (PAD) in regional income reflects the success of efforts or the financial capability of a region in funding governance and development. This study aims to analyze the contribution of hotel tax revenue to the Local Original Revenue (PAD) of Banjarmasin City and assess the effectiveness of the hotel tax collection system. Method: This study employs a quantitative approach. The population and sample consist of hotel tax data from 2019 to 2023. A descriptive quantitative analysis method is used in this research. Results: Overall, the contribution of hotel tax revenue from 2019 to 2023 has significantly supported Local Original Revenue (PAD), influencing the total PAD received. Novelty: This study highlights the necessity for local governments to establish clear regulations to set precise targets for regional tax revenue, particularly in the hotel tax sector.

DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN SHARIA COOPERATIVE MANAGEMENT: IMPLEMENTATION, OPPORTUNITIES, AND CHALLENGES IN THE MODERN DIGITAL ERA Fitri Nur Latifah; Franciska Marta Oftariana; Kafita Luluk Anjani
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i2.316

Objective: This study examines the implementation, opportunities, and challenges of digital transformation in the management of sharia cooperatives, aiming to enhance their relevance and competitiveness in the modern digital era. Digitalization is essential for improving financial services, operational efficiency, and member engagement while maintaining compliance with sharia principles. Method: A qualitative approach was employed, utilizing literature reviews and case studies to analyze digital transformation initiatives within sharia cooperatives. The study explored the integration of sharia-based financial applications, online member management systems, and collaborations with sharia fintech as key aspects of digital adoption. Results: The findings indicate that digital transformation in sharia cooperatives offers significant opportunities, including improved financial inclusion, service innovation, and enhanced competitiveness. However, challenges such as limited technological infrastructure, low digital literacy, high investment costs, and data security risks pose significant barriers to implementation. Strategic planning, human resource development, and multi-stakeholder collaboration are critical to overcoming these obstacles. Novelty: This study highlights the intersection of digital transformation and Islamic financial principles, emphasizing a strategic framework for integrating digital tools while maintaining sharia compliance. The research contributes to the discourse on Islamic financial digitalization by proposing an adaptive model that aligns technological advancements with ethical and religious considerations, ensuring sustainable growth for sharia cooperatives.

FRAUD PENTAGON IN DETECTING FINANCIAL STATEMENT FRAUD Fityan Izza Noor Abidin; Riza Arista Firana; Sarwenda Biduri
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i2.324

Objective: This study aims to analyze the influence of the fraud pentagon elements on financial statement fraud in manufacturing companies within the food and beverage sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2016–2020 period. Method: A quantitative approach was employed using secondary data derived from company annual reports. The sample consisted of 12 companies selected through purposive sampling, resulting in 60 firm-year observations. Results: The findings reveal that the elements of pressure, opportunity, rationalization, competence, and dualism position significantly affect the likelihood of financial statement fraud. In contrast, the frequency of CEO photographs in annual reports was found to have no significant impact. Novelty: This study highlights the critical role of dualism in leadership positions as a contributing factor to fraudulent reporting, offering new insights into corporate governance concerns specific to the Indonesian context. These results underscore the necessity for strengthened monitoring mechanisms and enhanced governance to reduce the risk of fraudulent financial reporting and support the integrity of financial disclosures.

THE EFFECT OF NON-PERFORMING LOANS, RETURN ON ASSETS, RETURN ON EQUITY, AND INTEREST RATES ON STOCK PRICES (EMPIRICAL STUDY OF FINANCING SERVICES SUB-SECTOR COMPANIES ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE FOR THE 2019-2023 PERIOD) Samuel Ferdinand Yesianda; Astrid Dita Meirina Hakim
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i5.331

Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of non-performing loans, return on assets, return on equity and interest rates on stock prices in financing service sub-sector companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period. Method: The sample of this study were 12 companies in the financing services sub-sector listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the 2019-2023 period. This study uses a panel data regression statistical analysis tool assisted by the Eviews version 13 program and Microsoft Excel 2019. Results: The results of this study indicate that non-performing loans (NPL) and return on assets (ROA) have no effect on stock prices. Interest rates have a negative and significant effect on stock prices. On the other hand, return on equity (ROE) has a positive and significant effect on stock prices. Novelty: There is no explicit statement of novelty in the abstract. However, it can be inferred that the novelty lies in analyzing the simultaneous impact of NPL, ROA, ROE, and interest rates on stock prices specifically in the financing service sub-sector on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over the 2019–2023 period, using panel data regression with Eviews 13.

THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE AS MEASURED USING LIQUIDITY AND PROFITABILITY ANALYSIS IN RETAIL TRADING COMPANIES LISTED ON THE INDONESIA STOCK EXCHANGE (IDX) Muhammad Adi Purwanto; Seflidiana Roza; Nurhayati
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i5.333

Objective: This study aims to analyze the financial ratios of Liquidity and Profitability to measure financial performance in Retail Trading Companies listed with a sample of 24 Retail Trading sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the Purposive Sampling method for the period 2020-2023. Method: With a sample of 24 Retail Trading sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the Purposive Sampling method for the period 2020-2023. Results: Based on the results of the analysis obtained on financial statements through liquidity ratios known to use Current Ratio known to show an average of 2.399 times, Quick Ratio known to show an average of 1.594 times, and Cash Ratio known to show an average of 0.626 times. So it can be concluded that the company is considered good because the ratio value is above the industry standard of financial ratios and in a liquid state which means that the company is able to fulfill its financial obligations. Meanwhile, the profitability ratio using Return On Asset (ROA) is known to show an average of -38.18%, Return On Equity (ROE) is known to show an average of 19.87%, and Net Profit Margin (NPM) is known to show an average of -4.973%. So it can be concluded that the company is rated Below Average because the ratio value is below the industry standard of financial ratios and has not been able to maintain the level of profit and even the percentage of profit is still in a minus state and has not been able to maximize the company's performance in generating productive profits. Novelty: This study aims to analyze the financial ratios of Liquidity and Profitability to measure financial performance in Retail Trading Companies listed with a sample of 24 Retail Trading sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the Purposive Sampling method for the period 2020-2023.Objective: This study aims to analyze the financial ratios of Liquidity and Profitability to measure financial performance in Retail Trading Companies listed with a sample of 24 Retail Trading sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the Purposive Sampling method for the period 2020-2023. Method: With a sample of 24 Retail Trading sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the Purposive Sampling method for the period 2020-2023. Results: Based on the results of the analysis obtained on financial statements through liquidity ratios known to use Current Ratio known to show an average of 2.399 times, Quick Ratio known to show an average of 1.594 times, and Cash Ratio known to show an average of 0.626 times. So it can be concluded that the company is considered good because the ratio value is above the industry standard of financial ratios and in a liquid state which means that the company is able to fulfill its financial obligations. Meanwhile, the profitability ratio using Return On Asset (ROA) is known to show an average of -38.18%, Return On Equity (ROE) is known to show an average of 19.87%, and Net Profit Margin (NPM) is known to show an average of -4.973%. So it can be concluded that the company is rated Below Average because the ratio value is below the industry standard of financial ratios and has not been able to maintain the level of profit and even the percentage of profit is still in a minus state and has not been able to maximize the company's performance in generating productive profits. Novelty: This study aims to analyze the financial ratios of Liquidity and Profitability to measure financial performance in Retail Trading Companies listed with a sample of 24 Retail Trading sub-sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) with the Purposive Sampling method for the period 2020-2023.

THE CONTRIBUTION OF OPERATIONAL EFFICIENCY AND CUSTOMER INTERACTION TO THE POSITIVE IMAGE OF DELIVERY SERVICE USERS Cantika Sylvia Bayu Hernanda; Mashudi
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i5.335

Objective: This study analyzes the effect of service quality and delivery timeliness on customer satisfaction at a regional main branch office of a state-owned logistics service provider. It aims to identify which factors most significantly affect customer satisfaction levels in the logistics delivery sector. Methods: A quantitative explanatory approach was used through survey methodology. Data were collected from 60 customers of the logistics company’s main branch using a structured online questionnaire. The results were processed and analyzed using SPSS Version 25 to evaluate the partial and simultaneous impact of service quality and delivery timeliness on customer satisfaction. Results: The findings indicate that service quality has a positive and significant effect on customer satisfaction, while delivery timeliness does not show a significant partial influence. However, when tested simultaneously, both variables significantly affect satisfaction, with the model explaining 16.5% of the variance in customer satisfaction, leaving 83.5% influenced by other external factors. Novelty: This research offers valuable insights into customer satisfaction dynamics in state-owned postal and logistics services. Emphasizing the dominant role of service quality, it provides strategic recommendations to enhance service standards and strengthen customer trust. The study contributes to improving service competitiveness amid evolving consumer expectations in the logistics sector.

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Home Page

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Editorial Team

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Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Mochamad Nashrullah

Contact Email Nashrul.id@gmail.com

Phone +6285136040851

Journal Mail Official Nashrul.id@gmail.com

Editorial Address Kavling Banar, Pilang, Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur

Location Kab. sidoarjo, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

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Contact Name
Mochamad Nashrullah

Contact Email
Nashrul.id@gmail.com

Phone
+6285136040851

Journal Mail Official
Nashrul.id@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Kavling Banar, Pilang, Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur

Location
Kab. sidoarjo,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA