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International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness

IJEIRC
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Published by PT. Antis International Publisher

ISSN : - EISSN : 30321301 DOI : https://doi.org/10.61796/ijeirc

Core Subject :

International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness - researches the broad scope of competitiveness policies and practices across destinations and all regions of the world. With emphasis on mechanisms of economic integration, financial development, creation of prosperity and long-term sustainable development, IJEIRC aspires to represent both theoretical and applied frameworks of research, at both macro and micro levels. The journal stems from the work conducted by scholars and researchers while accepting the best practices emerging from the Microeconomics of Regional Competitiveness framework.

Arjuna Subject : -

Articles 183 Documents

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STRATEGY OF FREIGHT FORWARDER COMPANIES IN RESOLVING IMPORT DELAY Bunga Tiur Annisa Rulyanni; Mashudi Mashudi
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v3i1.336

Objective: This research is based on recurring problems in the import process delays, particularly those caused by national holidays. Such delays often lead to congestion in the days following the holidays, resulting in container backlogs that must be cleared immediately. Additional contributing factors include limited availability of trucking vendor fleets, hindered communication with related parties, and overloaded service systems. The objective of this study is to identify strategies for resolving import delays and to evaluate the supporting and inhibiting factors within the process. Method: The research method employed is descriptive qualitative, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Results: The results of the study indicate that the strategies implemented by the company include the optimization of documentation processes, coordination with relevant agencies, and the use of information technology for cargo tracking. The key supporting factor is the availability of competent human resources, while the main obstacles stem from regulatory changes and delays caused by third parties such as customs or logistics partners. Novelty: These findings are expected to contribute to the development of logistics management in the import sector.

ANALYZING THE EFFECTIVENESS OF IMPORT GOODS RELEASE FROM CUSTOMS AREAS IN THE INDONESIAN LOGISTICS SECTOR Intan Ayu Lestari; Mashudi Mashudi
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v3i1.337

Objective: This research is based on recurring issues in the process of releasing imported goods from bonded zones, as well as discrepancies between the quality (grade) of goods delivered and those ordered by importers. These issues significantly impact the effectiveness and efficiency of the import logistics supply chain. The objective of this study is to analyze the effectiveness of the handling process for the release of imported goods from bonded zones by PT. Mitra Kargo Indonesia. Method: This research employs a descriptive qualitative method, with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. Informants were selected using purposive sampling and consist of four employees of the company and one importer who collaborates with the company. The data analysis technique follows several stages: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. Results: The release of imported goods can be effective when each stage, such as document submission, PIB preparation, customs clearance, delivery order processing, and release from the bonded zone, is carried out according to standard procedures with complete documentation. However, challenges arise from both internal and external factors, including data entry errors, document issues, procedural delays, port congestion, and inspection holds. Novelty: To ensure a smoother process, better coordination, accuracy, and system preparedness are essential.

OPTIMIZATION OF THE PLACEMENT OF FAST-MOVING CATEGORY GOODS WITH THE PARETO ANALYSIS METHOD AT PT XYZ JAKARTA Muhamad Firdaus Sastra Yuda; Luluk Fauziah
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v3i1.338

Objective: PT XYZ Jakarta is a technology-based logistics company that provides end-to-end logistics solutions for business operators. One of the warehouses managed by PT XYZ stores a variety of client products with different movement characteristics, including fast-moving items. The main issue identified in the warehouse operations is inefficiency in the picking activity, which is caused by the randomized storage system that does not consider item demand frequency or the distance to the packing area. This condition results in increased picking time and the potential for daily distribution backlogs. This study aims to optimize the storage layout for fast-moving items by applying the Pareto method and the Time Motion Study approach to improve the efficiency of picking activities at PT XYZ Jakarta’s warehouse. Method: A descriptive qualitative method was employed in this research, with data collected through participatory observation, interviews, and documentation. The Pareto method was used to identify category A SKUs with high picking frequency, while the Time Motion Study was applied to measure and compare picking times between the existing layout and the proposed layout. Results: The findings show that the existing layout results in an average picking time of 5.12 minutes per SKU, whereas the proposed layout reduces the time to 3.7 minutes per SKU. This indicates an improvement in picking efficiency of approximately 41.8%, with productivity increasing from 12 to 17 SKUs per hour. Placing fast-moving items closer to the packing area has proven effective in reducing picker travel time and optimizing overall warehouse operational workflows. Novelty: The novelty of this study lies in the application of the Pareto method and the Time Motion Study approach to optimize the storage layout of fast-moving items in a warehouse, leading to a significant improvement in picking efficiency and overall warehouse operations. This method provides a systematic approach to addressing inefficiencies in warehouse management, with practical implications for logistics companies.

PROSPECTS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE GAS PROCESSING INDUSTRY IN UZBEKISTAN Shamshod Gafurov
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i5.341

Objective: This article analyzes the current level of development, existing problems and promising directions of the gas processing industry in the Republic of Uzbekistan. Method: The study considers the possibilities of diversifying the industry, creating import-substituting products and increasing export potential through the production of polymers, liquefied gas, synthetic fuels and chemicals. Result: The fact that the export of natural gas is economically inefficient, the need to produce products with high added value through its local processing is justified. The issues of technological modernization, attracting foreign investment and optimizing existing production capacities are also analyzed. Novelty: The author puts forward practical proposals on advanced practices in the field of deep gas processing, mechanisms for making the industry competitive, and improving the investment climate.

PENTAHELIX MODEL AS A DEVELOPMENT OF SOUTH COAST ROUTE TOURISM IN IMPROVING THE ECONOMY OF THE COMMUNITY IN TULUNGAGUNG REGENCY Dwi Wahyuni; Heru Totok T. W
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 5 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i5.343

Objective: This research is conducted with the following objectives: (1) to analyze the roles of each party (academics, businesses, government, community, and media) in developing the tourism potential of the Southern Cross Route (JLS) in Tulungagung Regency; (2) to identify challenges and opportunities by examining the inhibiting and driving factors in developing the tourism potential of the Southern Cross Route (JLS) in Tulungagung Regency. Method: This research was conducted using a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques were carried out through structured interviews with key informants such as village officials, the community, business owners, and local government. Data analysis techniques were conducted by collecting data, grouping data, and reducing data. Results: The research results show that there is collaboration between academics, the government, the community, business actors, and the media in the development of JLS tourism in TulungAgung Regency. The positive impact of this tourism development includes the increase in the number of SMEs in JLS opening food stalls or cafes, the improvement of the local economy, and the rise in business opportunities in the culinary sector. Novelty: Therefore, in this study, the researcher examines a new concept commonly used in tourism development, namely Pentahelix. The Pentahelix model is a collaborative concept that involves five main elements in a system or program, namely the government, academics, business actors, the community, and the media.

THE DYNAMICS OF ACCESS REFORM ARRANGEMENT IN SALTED EGG ENTREPRENEURSHIP IN TEGAL CITY M Nur Kamila Amrullah; Widodo Widodo; Sapardiyono Sapardiyono
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i6.350

Objective: This study aims to analyze the implementation of access reform under Agrarian Reform in promoting local entrepreneurship and improving the welfare of salted egg artisans in Pesurungan Lor Village, Tegal City. Method: This research employs a qualitative case study approach, utilizing in-depth interviews, field observations, and document analysis involving local entrepreneurs, relevant government agencies, and the Agrarian Reform Task Force. Results: The findings indicate that training, business mentoring, access to capital, and institutional strengthening have significantly enhanced the skills, productivity, and income of the entrepreneurs. Approximately 60% of beneficiaries experienced an income increase of up to IDR 3,500,000 per month. The dynamics of access reform are reflected in changes in entrepreneurial behavior, group adaptation processes, and external challenges such as market limitations and legal compliance. Novelty: These findings affirm that context-responsive access reform can serve as an effective instrument to strengthen grassroots entrepreneurship and is worth replicating in other regions with similar characteristics.

THE FUTURE OF THE LABOR MARKET IN THE CONTEXT OF AUTOMATION Khayitboy Mosinov
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 6 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i6.351

Objective: This study aims to assess the impact of automation on employment structures, identify emerging job categories, analyze social risks, and propose strategic responses to workforce challenges in the digital age. Method: The research applies predictive modeling and systemic-structural analysis to contextualize labor market shifts within Uzbekistan, offering localized insights alongside global trends. Results: The findings reveal declining demand for routine labor, growth in IT and service-related jobs, and the expansion of gig economy models; automation contributes to regional employment disparities and, while improving efficiency, intensifies risks of structural unemployment and social inequality. Novelty: Despite growing research on digital transformation, this study addresses a gap by linking labor market restructuring with socio-economic stability in transitional economies, emphasizing the urgent need for coordinated efforts among policymakers, industry, and education to ensure equitable labor market participation.

ANALYSIS OF DEFECTS IN U-DITCH CONCRETE USING DMAIC METHOD AND RCA METHOD Risha Siti Aliyah; Inggit Marodiyah
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i10.379

Objective: This study aims to analyze the causes of defects and minimize their occurrence in PT XYZ, a concrete company producing U Ditch concrete, which has a defect standard of 0.1%. The percentage of defects from January to November 2023 exceeded this standard. Method: The methods used in this study are DMAIC (Define, Measure, Analyze, Improve, Control) and RCA (Root Cause Analysis). DMAIC is employed to define the level of defect control, while RCA is applied to analyze the root causes of the defects. Result: The results indicate that the highest causes of defects are related to the worker factor, which includes frequent human errors; the material factor, where materials do not meet standards; the machine factor, with inadequate calibration; and the production environment factor, which is still carried out in an open space. The DPMO (Defects Per Million Opportunities) value of PT XYZ is 46,557, meaning there is a possibility of 46,557 defective products per one million products produced. Novelty: The study highlights the importance of a comprehensive analysis using DMAIC and RCA to address the root causes of defects in production processes, which can help the company achieve quality standards and minimize product defects.

GALVALUM ROOF QUALITY CONTROL ANALYSIS TO MINIMIZE DEFECTS USING THE FMECA (FAILURE MODE EFFECT AND CRITICALITY ANALYSIS) AND RCA (ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS) METHODS AT PT TRISAKTI JAYA Rangga Bustanul Firdaus; Wiwik Sulistiyowati
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i10.380

Objective: This study aims to identify and solve the problem of product defects that occur at PT. Trisakti Jaya, a galvalume production company located in the Margo Mulyo Permai warehouse block C-6 Surabaya, which has 6 long vehicles and approximately 200 employees. These defects have reduced customer satisfaction and caused financial losses for the company. Method: The research employs the FMECA (Failure Mode Effect and Criticality Analysis) and RCA (Root Cause Analysis) methods. The FMECA method explains how the percentage of product defects can occur and what percentage arises after using this method, while the RCA method determines how the most effective solutions to problems can be obtained to help the company find the best corrective actions. Result: The results show that tears and dents are the highest types of defects, with the highest defect rate occurring in December. This is because the defect data exceeded the upper limit of the control chart, where the tear UCL (Upper Control Limit) is 2470 while the defect data is 2451, and the dent UCL is 3700 while the defect data is 3677. The tear defect is mainly caused by a lack of care when using the machine and minimal lighting in several warehouse corners. Novelty: The study provides a practical improvement recommendation by reminding operators about proper cutting machine operation and repairing lighting in less bright warehouse areas, offering a targeted and data-driven approach to reduce recurring defects in the galvalume production process.

ASSESMENT OF INTERNAL SERVICE QUALITY DIMENSIONS USING THE TOPSIS METHOD TO IMPROVE SERVICE QUALITY AT THE OUTPATIENT REGISTRATION SITES AISYIYAH SITI FATIMAH TULANGAN HOSPITAL Siti Aisyah Lutfiyah; Resta Dwi Yuliani
International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness Vol. 2 No. 10 (2025): International Journal of Economic Integration and Regional Competitiveness
Publisher : Antis Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61796/ijeirc.v2i10.381

Objective: The aim of this research is to find a solution for each alternative by using the TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution) method as a basis for measuring the quality of health services at the Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Hospital, where there are still problems with service quality and patient satisfaction due to the lack of supporting facilities in the registration waiting room. Method: This research uses descriptive quantitative methods with a population consisting of patients undergoing new and existing outpatient treatment at the Aisyiyah Siti Fatimah Tulangan Hospital, and the sample size determined using the Slovin formula resulted in 98 respondents. Result: The results of this research obtained an average tangibles score of 52.80%, reliability 64.06%, responsiveness 78.00%, empathy 64.33%, competence 76.84%, communication 78.00%, and access 65.39%; overall it is categorized as satisfied, although the tangibles dimension indicates remaining obstacles. Novelty: The study provides practical recommendations for additional supporting facilities in the waiting room to improve patient comfort and satisfaction, offering a focused approach to enhancing the tangible dimension of healthcare service quality.

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Mochamad Nashrullah

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Home Page

OAI Link

Editorial Team

Contact

Reviewer

Google Scholar

Contact Name Mochamad Nashrullah

Contact Email Nashrul.id@gmail.com

Phone +6285136040851

Journal Mail Official Nashrul.id@gmail.com

Editorial Address Kavling Banar, Pilang, Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur

Location Kab. sidoarjo, Jawa timur INDONESIA

Abstract

Abstract

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Abstract

Abstract

Abstract

Contact Name
Mochamad Nashrullah

Contact Email
Nashrul.id@gmail.com

Phone
+6285136040851

Journal Mail Official
Nashrul.id@gmail.com

Editorial Address
Kavling Banar, Pilang, Sidoarjo, Jawa Timur

Location
Kab. sidoarjo,

Jawa timur

INDONESIA