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Journal of Law and Humanities Review (JLHR)
Published by Greenation Publisher
ISSN : 3110245X     EISSN : 31103243     DOI : https://doi.org/10.38035/jlhr.v2i1
Core Subject :
Journal of Law an Humanities Review (JLHR) is a scientific journal published by Greenation Publisher under the auspices of the Yayasan Global Resarch National (GREENATION). This journal is published 4 times a year, namely April, July, October and January. Scope and Focus: The journal covers a wide range of topics involving the intersection of law and humanities, including: Legal Theory and Philosophy: The study of legal theories from a philosophical perspective and how philosophical ideas shape understandings of law and justice. Law and Literature: Research into the representation of law in literary works, as well as how literature can offer new insights into legal practices and principles. Law and History: Analysis of the relationship between law and historical development, including how law adapts and changes over time in specific historical contexts. Legal Culture: The study of how cultural values and social practices influence the formation and application of law. Human Rights and Ethics: The study of human rights from an ethical perspective and how ethical norms can influence and be influenced by legal frameworks.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 13 Documents
 1   2 
Legal Protection of Patients and the Responsibilities of Medical Personnel in the Implementation of Health Services in Indonesia: A Normative Juridical Approach Lili Andriani Gofar
Journal of Law and Humanities Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Law an Humanities Review (July 2026)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlhr.v2i1.743

Abstract

Health services are part of the fulfillment of fundamental human rights which in its implementation involves legal relations between patients, medical personnel, health workers, health service facilities, professional organizations, and the government. The enactment of Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health brings important changes to the construction of Indonesian health law because it integrates various health regulations that were previously scattered in a number of sectoral laws. This research aims to analyze the legal protection of patients, the responsibilities of medical personnel, the position of informed consent, patient safety, and legal developments after the enactment of Law No. 17 of 2023. The research uses normative juridical methods with statutory approaches, conceptual approaches, case approaches, and analytical approaches. The primary legal material consists of the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law No. 17 of 2023, Government Regulation No. 28 of 2024, and relevant Constitutional Court decisions. Secondary legal materials are in the form of legal journals, health journals, health law books, and legal doctrine. The results of the study show that Law No. 17 of 2023 has provided a relatively comprehensive basis for protection for patients and medical personnel, including through the regulation of patient rights, medical personnel rights, professional obligations, approval of health service actions, confidentiality of health data, and professional discipline mechanisms. However, there are still issues regarding legal certainty, the boundary between medical risk and negligence, dispute resolution mechanisms, health data protection, and the division of authority between the government and professional institutions. Constitutional Court Decision No. 111/PUU-XXII/2024 strengthens the independent position of the Collegium as an element of the Council's membership and provides constitutional meaning to a number of norms of the Health Law. This research offers a legal protection model that places patient rights, medical personnel protection, patient safety, professionalism, and state responsibility in one balanced framework.
Health Law, Constitutional Court Ruling, and Handling of Medical Services: Juridical Analysis of Constitutional Court Decision Number 111/PUU-XXII/2024 Lili Andriani Gofar
Journal of Law and Humanities Review Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Journal of Law an Humanities Review (July 2026)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlhr.v2i1.746

Abstract

Law Number 17 of 2023 concerning Health is a fundamental change in the Indonesian health legal system because it integrates various regulations that were previously scattered in a number of sectoral laws into a more comprehensive health legal framework. The law regulates the rights and obligations of the community, the implementation of health services, medical personnel and health workers, health service facilities, supervision, and legal accountability in health services. One of the important issues after the enactment of Law Number 17 of 2023 is the regulation of Collegiums, Councils, professional independence, and the mechanism for supervision of medical and health workers. The issue was then tested through the Constitutional Court Decision Number 111/PUU-XXII/2024. This research aims to analyze the legal position of Law Number 17 of 2023, the substance of the Constitutional Court Decision Number 111/PUU-XXII/2024, and its implications for the handling of medical services and the legal protection of patients and medical personnel. The research uses a normative juridical method with a legislative approach, a conceptual approach, and a case approach. The results of the study show that the Constitutional Court Decision Number 111/PUU-XXII/2024 strengthens the principle of Collegium independence and reorganizes the relationship between Collegium, Council, government, professional organizations, and professional supervision mechanisms. The decision has important implications for legal certainty, the quality of medical services, patient protection, and the professionalism of medical personnel. Therefore, the implementation of Law Number 17 of 2023 must be placed within the framework of a balance between state authority, professional scientific independence, patient safety, and the public's right to quality health services.
Legal Protection for Victims of Cyberbullying on Social Media: A Human Rights Perspective William Wun; Siska Aprelyani
Journal of Law and Humanities Review Vol. 1 No. 2 (2025): Journal of Law an Humanities Review (January 2026)
Publisher : Green Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlhr.v1i2.789

Abstract

Cyberbullying on social media has become a growing legal and human rights concern due to its potential to harm victims’ dignity, privacy, psychological well-being, and freedom of expression. This study aims to examine legal protection for cyberbullying victims from a human rights perspective, with a comparative focus on Indonesia and France. This research employs a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) method by identifying, selecting, evaluating, and analyzing relevant scientific literature and legal regulations concerning cyberbullying and victim protection. The findings indicate that Indonesia provides legal protection through several instruments, including the Electronic Information and Transactions Law, the Human Rights Law, the Personal Data Protection Law, and regulations concerning the protection of witnesses and victims. France provides protection through the Penal Code, particularly provisions concerning moral harassment and cyber-harassment, as well as mechanisms for reporting, content removal, victim assistance, and platform responsibility. From a human rights perspective, both countries recognize the importance of protecting victims’ dignity, privacy, security, and mental well-being while maintaining a balance with freedom of expression. The study concludes that effective cyberbullying protection requires not only legal sanctions but also prevention, accessible reporting mechanisms, digital literacy, platform accountability, and comprehensive victim support.

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