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As-Sakinah
Published by Institut Agama Islam Yapnas Jeneponto
ISSN : 25979396     EISSN : 31244122     DOI : https://doi.org/10.67447
Core Subject :
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga diterbitkan dua kali setahun, Januari dan Juli, oleh Pusat Penelitian di bawah naungan Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Institut Agama Islam Yapnas Jeneponto. As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memfokuskan kajian pada isu-isu hukum keluarga dari berbagai perspektif, baik dari hukum Islam maupun pendekatan interdisipliner lainnya. Jurnal ini menjadi wadah publikasi bagi para akademisi, peneliti, praktisi, dan pemerhati hukum keluarga untuk menyampaikan hasil penelitian, pemikiran konseptual, maupun studi kasus yang relevan dengan perkembangan sosial dan hukum keluarga di Indonesia maupun di dunia.
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Articles 10 Documents
 1 
TINJAUAN MAQAṢID AL-SYARIAH TERHADAP PERAN PENGHULU DALAM KESIAPAN BERUMAH TANGGA BAGI CALON PENGANTIN DI KECAMATAN BANJAR MARGO KABUPATEN TULANG BAWANG Nabila Al Zahra Lubis
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i1.80

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the role of the penghulu in the readiness of marriage for prospective brides and grooms in Banjar Margo District, Tulang Bawang Regency and to analyze the review of maqaṣid al syariah on the role of the penghulu in the readiness of marriage for prospective brides and grooms in Banjar Margo District, Tulang Bawang Regency. The method used is a qualitative method, namely a method of producing descriptive data. The type of research used in this study is field research. Field research is conducted by reviewing data sourced from the location or field of research. This research is descriptive analytical. The results of the study indicate that the role of the penghulu in the readiness of young prospective brides and grooms to marry in Banjar Margo District, Tulang Bawang Regency is to provide services, supervision, guidance, advice, family experiences, education, and socialization, so that prospective brides and grooms are better prepared to face marriage and build a household. The review of maqaṣid al-syaria'ah on the role of the penghulu in the readiness of marriage for prospective brides and grooms in Banjar Margo District, Tulang Bawang Regency is included in the maslahat ḍaruriyat and kemasalahat. The implementation of the role by the penghulu is a pre-marital guidance program to realize a sakinah family, where a sakinah family is a maqaṣid al-tabi'ah (support) for the realization of maqaṣid al-syariah (core goal) namely the maqaṣid contained in marriage, namely continuing offspring and continuity of life in this world
DAMPAK PERNIKAHAN DINI TERHADAP KESEJAHTERAAN EKONOMI KELUARGA DI DESA KAPITA KABUPATEN JENEPONTO Irna Rufaida Arman irna; Irmawati Rahman
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i1.81

Abstract

This study aims to: 1) Determine the impact of early marriage on the economic well-being of families in Kapita Village, Bangkala District, Jeneponto Regency, and 2) Determine the economic conditions of families in Kapita Village, Bangkala District, Jeneponto Regency.This study used a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 39 respondents who had entered into early marriage. The results indicate that early marriage has a significant impact on family economic well-being. Low education and young age influence the decision to marry early and negatively impact family economic stability.
Mahar Mahar Kapling Bentangan Tali Budidaya Rumput Laut Di Pantai Dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam jusalim sammak
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i1.84

Abstract

The practice of seaweed cultivation using a long-line system in coastal areas is growing rapidly as a source of livelihood for the community. However, in practice, the phenomenon of parceling out marine space is accompanied by certain levies known as dowries for obtaining the right to manage the long-line. This phenomenon raises legal issues, particularly regarding the ownership status of marine space and the validity of such transactions from an Islamic legal perspective. This study aims to analyze the legal status of dowries for long-line seaweed cultivation on the coast from the perspective of Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh mu'āmalah) and Islamic law. This study uses a qualitative method with a normative-empirical approach, through a literature review of the Qur'an, hadith, and the principles of ushul fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence), as well as interviews and observations of seaweed cultivation practices in the coastal areas of South Sulawesi. The research results show that marine space is a common resource (mālikiyyah al-‘āmmah) that cannot be traded absolutely by individuals. Therefore, the practice of plot dowry is not justified if interpreted as the sale and purchase of exclusive ownership of marine space. However, plot dowry can be justified according to sharia if positioned as a permit fee or management rights based on ijarah or partnership contracts (musyārakah/muḍārabah) that guarantee justice, transparency, and the benefit of coastal communities. This research recommends a model for managing rope-spanning plots based on sharia partnerships and government regulations to prevent monopolies and protect the rights of coastal communities.
waris PRINSIP KEWARISAN DALAM HUKUM ISLAM PADA MASA KHULAFAUR RASYIDIN fadillah nuramti wijaya lala; Abdullah Muthalib Kasni; Aysiah Ignasyah Putri Abdu; Sukmawati Assaad; FirmaMuhammad Arif
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i1.96

Abstract

Islamic inheritance law is an essential part of Islamic family law, based on the Qur'an and Sunnah. After the death of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), the Companions faced various inheritance issues that required ijtihad to address social change and the development of Islamic society. This study aims to analyze the principles of Islamic inheritance law during the era of the Rightly Guided Caliphs and their relevance in the context of contemporary Islamic law. The research method used is library research with a descriptive-analytical approach to primary and secondary sources.).
R Komunikasi Suami–Istri sebagai Praktik Sosial dalam Ketahanan Keluarga: Perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam dan Sosiologi Keluarga dalam Novel Percuma Diobrolin Rezky Juniarsih Nur; Nurfitri Alfiah S; Wanda Ayu Lestari
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i2.99

Abstract

Tulisan ini menganalisis novel Percuma Diobrolin dengan menggunakan pendekatan sosiologi sastra serta perspektif Hukum Keluarga Islam. Novel ini merepresentasikan dinamika rumah tangga pasangan muda yang menghadapi realitas ekonomi, komunikasi yang rapuh, konflik peran, serta proses kesadaran dalam mempertahankan keutuhan keluarga. Analisis dilakukan dengan menautkan peristiwa, dialog, dan konflik dalam novel pada konsep-konsep sosiologis seperti relasi gender, konflik keluarga, dan ketahanan keluarga. Selain itu, kajian ini juga mengaitkan narasi novel dengan prinsip-prinsip Hukum Keluarga Islam, antara lain hak dan kewajiban suami–istri, musyawarah, nafkah, serta tanggung jawab moral dalam kehidupan rumah tangga. Hasil kajian menunjukkan bahwa konflik yang dialami tokoh tidak semata-mata bersifat personal, melainkan mencerminkan pengaruh struktur sosial, tekanan ekonomi, serta pemahaman keagamaan yang belum matang. Novel ini menegaskan bahwa keutuhan keluarga sangat ditentukan oleh kualitas komunikasi, kesadaran peran, dan pengamalan nilai-nilai Islam dalam relasi suami–istri.
Tradition, Authority, and Resistance: A Critical Study of Sayyed Women's Marriage in Cikoang Village, Takalar Regency: Tradisi, Otoritas dan Resistensi: Studi Kritis Perkawinan Perempuan Sayyed di Desa Cikoang Kabupaten Takalar wawan harun06; Syamzan Syukur; Syamhari
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i1.105

Abstract

Tradisi perkawinan Sayyed di Desa Cikoang, Kabupaten Takalar, merupakan praktik sosial-keagamaan yang berorientasi pada penjagaan nasab dan kehormatan keturunan. Dalam praktiknya, sistem ini menempatkan perempuan Sayyed pada posisi yang terbatas dalam menentukan pasangan hidup, khususnya melalui penerapan prinsip kafa’ah yang ketat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis relasi antara tradisi, otoritas adat dan agama, serta bentuk resistensi perempuan Sayyed terhadap sistem perkawinan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus, melalui analisis literatur, dokumen, dan temuan penelitian terdahulu yang relevan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa otoritas adat dan tokoh agama memainkan peran dominan dalam mempertahankan sistem perkawinan endogami Sayyed, sementara perempuan Sayyed berada dalam posisi subordinatif. Namun demikian, muncul bentuk-bentuk resistensi simbolik dan praksis, terutama dari generasi muda, yang menandai adanya pergeseran nilai dalam memaknai perkawinan. Studi ini berkontribusi dalam memperkaya kajian hukum keluarga Islam dengan menyoroti ketegangan antara norma tradisional, hak perempuan, dan dinamika sosial kontemporer.
Efektivitas Mediasi Elektronik dalam Perkara Perceraian di Pengadilan Agama: Upaya Mempertahankan Keutuhan Keluarga di Era Digitalisasi Peradilan Muhammad Aswar SA
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i1.110

Abstract

Judicial digitalization through electronic mediation is a legal breakthrough to achieve fast and efficient justice. This study aims to analyze the effectiveness of electronic mediation in divorce cases at the Religious Courts and its review based on the perspective of Islamic Law. Using a normative-juridical method and the Maqashid Shariah approach, the study finds that electronic mediation is highly effective procedurally and administratively according to Supreme Court Regulation No. 3 of 2022. However, substantially, the absence of physical presence creates a psychological distance that reduces the effectiveness of the mediator's persuasive communication. From an Islamic Law perspective, digital mediation is a valid wasilah to achieve ishlah, yet it requires strengthening the humanistic touch to preserve the essence of peace. The study concludes by emphasizing the importance of enhancing digital communication competence for mediators to maintain family integrity (hifz an-nasl) in the era of disruption.
STRATEGI PENGELOLA PASAR TRADISIONAL ALLU BANGKALA JENEPONTO MENGHADAPI KEBERADAAN SUPER MARKET Sulaeman Sulaeman
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i2.156

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the development of the Allu Bangkala Traditional Market following the establishment of supermarkets, identify the strategies implemented by market management in responding to competition from modern retail businesses, and examine these strategies from the perspective of Islamic business ethics. This research employed a qualitative descriptive approach. Data were collected through observations, semi-structured interviews, documentation, and questionnaires administered to 57 traders selected using a random sampling technique from a population of 570 traders. The collected data were analyzed through data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing, while the credibility of the findings was ensured through source and method triangulation. The results indicate that the presence of supermarkets has significantly affected the development of the Allu Bangkala Traditional Market, as reflected in the decline in the number of visitors, reduced sales turnover, and increasingly intense business competition. To maintain the market's competitiveness, the market management implemented several strategic measures, including improving market cleanliness, regulating operating hours, enhancing service quality, and providing guidance and supervision to traders. Meanwhile, traders sought to retain customer loyalty by offering friendly services, maintaining product quality, providing discounts to regular customers, and establishing close relationships with consumers. From the perspective of Islamic business ethics, these strategies generally reflect the principles of honesty (ṣidq), trustworthiness (amanah), justice ('adl), responsibility, and public welfare (maslahah). Nevertheless, several trading practices remain inconsistent with Islamic ethical principle particularly regarding transparency in product information and pricing. Therefore, strengthening managerial supervision and continuous ethical guidance is essential to improve the competitiveness and sustainability of traditional markets in the face of modern retail competition.
Transformasi Hukum Islam di Era Digital: Analisis Peluang dan Tantangan dalam Perspektif Fikih Kontemporer Muhammad Aswar SA
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i2.168

Abstract

The rapid advancement of digital technology has significantly transformed various aspects of human life, including the practice and development of Islamic law. Emerging phenomena such as electronic transactions, digital contracts, artificial intelligence (AI), cryptocurrency, social media, and technology-based financial services have generated legal issues that are not explicitly addressed in classical Islamic jurisprudence. This situation poses significant challenges for Islamic law in maintaining legal certainty while preserving its relevance to the dynamics of contemporary society. This study aims to analyze the transformation of Islamic law in the digital era, identify the opportunities for the development of contemporary Islamic jurisprudence (fiqh), and examine the challenges encountered in adapting Islamic legal principles to technological advancements. The research employs a normative legal research method using conceptual, juridical, and maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah approaches through library research based on the Qur'an, Hadith, classical and contemporary fiqh literature, fatwas, statutory regulations, and relevant scholarly publications. The findings reveal that the transformation of Islamic law in the digital era requires adaptive, contextual, and collective ijtihād to respond effectively to technological developments without compromising the fundamental principles of Islamic law. Furthermore, digitalization provides significant opportunities to enhance religious services, strengthen the Islamic digital economy, facilitate the digitalization of fatwas, and modernize the governance of Islamic legal institutions. However, it also presents several challenges, including the complexity of emerging legal issues, personal data protection, ethical concerns surrounding artificial intelligence, the validity of digital transactions, and the widespread dissemination of unverified religious information. Therefore, a contemporary fiqh approach grounded in the objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-sharī‘ah) serves as a strategic foundation for developing an Islamic legal system that is responsive, adaptive, and relevant to the ongoing advancement of digital technology.
Keabsahan Talak Melalui Media Sosial Ditinjau Dari Hukum Perdata Islam Muhammad Aswar SA
As-Sakinah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026)
Publisher : LPPM IAI YAPNAS JENEPONTO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.67447/asjhk.v1i2.169

Abstract

The rapid development of digital technology has significantly influenced the practice of Islamic family law, one of which is the growing phenomenon of divorce (ṭalāq) pronounced through social media. This practice has generated considerable legal debate regarding its validity, both from the perspective of classical fiqh munākaḥāt and within the framework of Islamic civil law in Indonesia. This study aims to analyze the legal status of divorce declared through social media by examining its conformity with classical Islamic jurisprudence, Indonesian positive law, and the principle of maṣlaḥah (public interest) in Islamic law.This study employs a normative legal approach using doctrinal legal research. The data were collected through library research, including primary legal sources such as authoritative classical fiqh literature (kutub al-fiqh al-muʿtabarah), relevant legislation on marriage, and decisions of the Religious Courts. Secondary legal sources consist of accredited national journal articles and reputable international publications to strengthen the analysis and ensure the novelty of the study. Data were analyzed using a qualitative normative method through descriptive-analytical and deductive-comparative legal reasoning. The findings indicate that although classical Islamic jurisprudence recognizes the concept of divorce through written statements (ṭalāq bi al-kitābah), social media cannot be directly equated with this concept due to the distinct characteristics of digital communication, particularly concerning intentionality, legal certainty regarding the identity of the parties, and the potential for misuse. Within the framework of Indonesian Islamic civil law, divorce pronounced through social media has no binding legal effect because it contradicts statutory provisions requiring divorce to be conducted before the Religious Court. Furthermore, digital divorce practices may create legal uncertainty and potentially harm vulnerable parties, particularly women and children. This study concludes that divorce pronounced through social media is inconsistent with the precautionary principles of classical Islamic jurisprudence, Indonesian positive law, and the fundamental objectives of Islamic law (maqāṣid al-sharīʿah). Therefore, a legal approach that is responsive to digital developments is required while maintaining legal certainty and ensuring substantive justice in Islamic family law

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