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INDONESIA
Inersia : Jurnal Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur
ISSN : 0216762X     EISSN : 2528388X     DOI : -
Core Subject : Engineering,
INERSIA is stand for INformasi dan Ekspose hasil Riset Teknik SIpil dan Arsitektur. This scientific journal is managed by the Department of Civil Engineering and Planning Education, Faculty of Engineering, Yogyakarta State University, in cooperation with the Persatuan Insinyur Indonesia (PII). It publishes and disseminates research results from lecturers and post graduate students from various universities in Indonesia, which has contributed to the development of science and technology, especially in the field of Civil Engineering and Architecture. INERSIA is published twice a year, in May and December.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 324 Documents
Sediment Transport Modeling at the Bogowonto River Bend Using HEC RAS 6.6 Purwantoro, Didik; Yekti, Mawiti Infantri; Ratnaningsih, Rossita Yuli; Rofi’ah, Nanda Nur; Mayra, Farah
INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v21i2.91818

Abstract

River bend erosion is a major concern for river engineers because it affects channel stability and navigation safety. Erosion along the outer bank and deposition along the inner bank are the primary processes responsible for the meandering pattern of rivers. This study investigates the effect of discharge variations on scour depth in a meandering reach of the Bogowonto River using numerical modeling with HEC-RAS 6.6. Simulations were carried out for six discharge scenarios corresponding to return periods of 2,5, 10, 20, 50, and 100 years (Q2, Q5, Q10, Q20, Q50, and Q100). The historical rainfall data collected from 2002 to 2021. Limantara Unit Hydrograph used for rainfall-runoff modelling. The HEC-RAS simulation results of the 2-year return period (Q2) reveal that sedimentation occurs at five points along the Bogowonto River bend in Purworejo District. In particular the greatest accumulation occurred at the apex of the bend (STA 17), where the bed sediment thickness reached 4.175 m at the Q100 discharge. The simulation results show a uniform sedimentation pattern across the entire bend cross-section, likely due to model limitations that prevent detailed representation of cross-flow patterns.
Operational Modal Analysis of a Box Girder Bridge using Fast Fourier Transform and Stochastic Subspace Identification Akbar, Muhammad; Aminullah, Akhmad; Awaludin, Ali
INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v21i2.83380

Abstract

The A.P. Pettarani Flyover Bridge in Makassar serves as a critical infrastructure supporting community mobility and regional economic activities. With the increasing volume of traffic and the resulting structural loads, the implementation of a Structural Health Monitoring System (SHMS) becomes essential to ensure both the safety and maintenance efficiency of the bridge. This study aims to explore the application of Operational Modal Analysis (OMA) through the use of Fast Fourier Transform (FFT) and Stochastic Subspace Identification (SSI) methods to analyze the bridge's structural health by extracting natural frequencies and damping ratios from dynamic response data. Dynamic response data were obtained through permanently installed accelerometers, enabling continuous monitoring of the bridge’s vibrational behavior due to traffic loads and environmental influences. The FFT analysis effectively identified the dominant frequency at 3.92 Hz, consistent with the results from SSI analyses both SSI Data and SSI Covariance methods which also yielded a natural frequency of 3.92 Hz. Additionally, other frequencies were observed in the range of 9.80 Hz to 9.81 Hz, with corresponding damping ratios varying between 1% and 3%. The consistency in natural frequency results from both methods highlights the reliability of OMA in capturing the modal characteristics crucial for structural health assessment. Harnessing modern sensor technology and advanced spectral and subspace identification techniques, this monitoring system facilitates early detection of potential damage before it evolves into more significant issues. The practical implications of this research include enhancing maintenance strategies toward more targeted and sustainable bridge management. Furthermore, the success of this study provides a valuable reference model for the continual development of SHMS for other bridges throughout Indonesia, ultimately promoting road user safety and the longevity of national infrastructure.
Analysis of the Influence of Policy, Commitment and Financial Factors on Value Engineering – Based Investment Cost in Green Data Center Projects Febriyani, Ekarismah; Suroso, Agus Suroso
INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v21i2.85389

Abstract

The Global Warming phenomenon caused by the greenhouse gas effect that raises the need for sustainable energy management, especially in the Data Center Industry which is known to contribute 2% of emissions, because 35% of energy use is for cooling. This study aims to analyze the influence of government policy factors, agency commitments, and finances on investment costs based on Value Engineering in the Green Data Center project, find the dominant factor among the factors assessed, calculate Value engineering on the investment costs of the Green Data Center to calculate the life cycle Cost Analysis. The research method uses a combination of quantitative & Qualitative methods with data collection techniques through Primary Data and Secondary Data, Secondary data is obtained based on project information such as Bill of Quantity, Technical Specifications and project reports. Primary data is obtained through questionnaires to stakeholders of the Data Center project, as well as multiple linear regression analysis to test the relationship between variables. The results of the study indicate that the factors assessed have a significant effect on the investment costs of environmentally friendly projects. The application of a renewable energy system through the Value Engineering stages has proven effective in optimizing investment costs through identifying the use of an energy-efficient Liquid cooling cooling system for medium-scale Data Centers which results in savings of around 15.34% and increases Energy Use Efficiency (PUE). While Life Cycle Cost Analysis (LCCA) shows long-term operational savings and a return on investment that is considered fast > than 3 years, the Green Data Center project is feasible to implement. The most dominant factor is the financial support aspect, followed by government policy and agency commitment. This study reinforces the importance of implementing environmentally friendly concepts to support energy efficiency in supporting climate change control and providing long-term economic benefits. 
The Application of Alkali Activator and Admixture for High Early Concrete Compressive Strength with GGBFS Substitution Juesmin, Elvina; Satyarno, Iman; Siswosukarto, Suprapto; Nawangsasi, Ratna Dwiyani; Taufiq, Muhammad Hasan
INERSIA lnformasi dan Ekspose Hasil Riset Teknik Sipil dan Arsitektur Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): December
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21831/inersia.v21i2.87887

Abstract

Concrete with high early compressive strength is designed to reach at least 20 MPa within the first 24 hours after casting. However, achieving this generally requires increased cement content, which unfortunately leads to higher carbon emissions and production costs. To reduce this impact, cement can be partially substituted with pozzolans such as ground granulated blast furnace slag (GGBFS), which has a chemical composition similar to cement. Nevertheless, GGBFS exhibits a slow hydration process; therefore, an alkali activator is required to accelerate the reaction. On the other hand, alkali activation can reduce concrete workability, making the addition of admixtures such as superplasticizers necessary to maintain adequate workability. This study investigates the effect of adding alkali activators and admixtures on concrete's early compressive strength and workability of concrete incorporating GGBFS as a cement substitute. Ordinary Portland cement and GGBFS were used at a ratio of 70:30. The alkali activator consisted of NaOH and Na₂SiO₃, with a Na₂SiO₃/NaOH ratio (R) of 1.5 and a total alkali-to-GGBFS ratio (A) of 0.45. The superplasticizer was Sika® ViscoCrete®-1050 HE at at dosages of 0.5% and 1%. The alkali activator contents tested were 0%, 2.5%, 5%, 7.5%, and 10%. The paste-to-fine aggregate void ratio (Rm) and the mortar-to-coarse aggregate void ratio (Rb) were both set at 1.4. Workability was evaluated using the slump test, while compressive strength was measured at 24 hours. The results showed that the addition of an alkali activator led to a substantial improvement in the compressive strength of the concrete, reaching up to 114.8% of the minimum required early compressive strength. The compressive strength peaked at 43 MPa when 10% alkali activator was added to the mixture. However, increasing the alkali activator content significantly reduced workability, with the slump value reaching zero at the 10% dosage. The addition of a superplasticizer was proven to be necessary to maintain a balance between early strength and concrete workability.