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INDONESIA
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan
Published by Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan, Kementerian Kesehatan
ISSN : 08539987     EISSN : 23383445     DOI : -
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Public Health
Media Health Research and Development ( Media of Health Research and Development ) is one of the journals published by the Agency for Health Research and Development ( National Institute of Health Research and Development ) , Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. This journal article is a form of research results , research reports and assessments / reviews related to the efforts of health in Indonesia . Media Research and Development of Health published 4 times a year and has been accredited Indonesian Institute of Sciences ( LIPI ) by Decree No. 396/AU2/P2MI/04/2012 . This journal was first published in March 1991.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 467 Documents
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Hubungan Hipertensi dalam Kehamilan dengan Kelahiran Prematur: Metaanalisis Amalia Safitri; Sri Poedji Hastoety Djaiman
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 31 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v31i1.3881

Abstract

Hypertension is still a problem in many countries, not only in developed countries but also developing countries. Hypertension that occurs in pregnant women will carry risks not only for the mother but also for the fetus. It often causes death for mother. In addition to endangering the mother, hypertension is also harmful to the fetus in the womb, by the incidence of inadequate placental oxygen transfer, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), preterm birth, placental abruption, stillbirth, and neonatal death. Premature birth is a concern because it affects children's growth and development in the future. This study aimed to determine the probability of preterm birth caused by pregnancy with hypertension collected from various articles that have been published. The method used to collect and select articles was the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) method and the analysis was using STATA to get an overview of the forest plot. The result of this analysis was that 1,969 articles from PubMed and Google Scholar were obtained based on the keywords pregnancy, hypertension, pre-eclampsia, eclampsia, and premature. After screening and eligibility based on inclusion criteria, 11 articles could be further analyzed and the pooled OR was 3.70 (CI 2.80 - 4.60). The conclusion is that pregnancy with hypertension still provides ample opportunities for premature birth, so it is necessary to improve antenatal care (ANC) services and education for pregnant women and their families. Abstrak Hipertensi masih menjadi permasalahan di berbagai negara, tidak hanya negara maju namun juga negara yang berkembang. Hipertensi yang terjadi pada ibu hamil akan membawa risiko tidak hanya bagi ibu tetapi juga untuk janinnya. Pada ibu tidak jarang terjadi kematian. Selain membahayakan ibu, hipertensi juga berbahaya pada janin yang ada dalam kandungan yaitu terjadinya transfer oksigen plasenta yang tidak adekuat, intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), kelahiran prematur, solusio plasenta, lahir mati, dan kematian neonatal. Kelahiran prematur cukup menjadi perhatiaan karena berpengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan dan perkembangan dikemudian hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat besarnya peluang kejadian kelahiran prematur yang disebabkan oleh kehamilan dengan hipertensi yang dikumpulkan dari berbagai artikel yang sudah terbit. Metode yang dilakukan untuk pengumpulan dan seleksi artikel adalah dengan menggunakan metode Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analyse (PRISMA) dan analisis menggunakan STATA sehinga mendapat gambaran forest plot. Hasil dari analisis ini adalah didapatkan 1.969 artikel dari PubMed dan Google Scholar berdasarkan kata kunci kehamilan, hipertensi, pre eklamasi, eklamsi, dan prematur. Setelah dilakukan penyaringan dan kelayakan berdasarkan kriteria inklusi didapatkan 11 artikel yang bisa dianalisis lanjut dan didapatkan OR gabungan adalah 3,70 (CI. 2,80 – 4,60). Kesimpulan yang didapat bahwa kehamilan dengan hipertensi masih memberi cukup banyak peluang untuk terjadinya kelahiran prematur sehingga perlu ditingkatkan pelayanan dan pendidikan terkait antenatal care (ANC) kepada ibu hamil dan keluarganya.
Front Matter Media Vol 30 No 2 safrizal safrizal
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i2.3902

Abstract

Back Matter Vol 30 No 2 safrizal safrizal
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i2.3903

Abstract

Fullpages Media Litbangkes Vol 30 No 2 Tahun 2020 Sekretariat Media
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 2 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i2.3905

Abstract

Dyslipidemia in Chronic Kidney Disease Patients at Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya Siti Rahmawati; Jusak Nugraha; Edhi Rianto
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 31 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v31i1.3917

Abstract

Epidemiological studies report that patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) have a higher risk of mortality from cardiovascular disease than the general population. Previous studies have shown that dyslipidemia is thought to play a role in the development of atherosclerosis in patients with CKD. Dyslipidemia is known to be common in CKD patient population, but shows a diverse patterns in various CKD patient populations. This study aimed to analyze the lipid profile and lipid ratio in CKD patients at Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya for the period 2016-2017. This cross-sectional study was conducted through retrospective observation of the medical records of CKD patient at the Kidney-Hypertension Polyclinic of Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya in the 2016-2017 period. A total of 68 research subjects were analyed in this study. Most of the study subjects were male (68%) and the median age was 54 years. Almost 70% of the study subjects had CKD stage 5. Increased levels of total cholesterol and triglyceride were found in 37% of the study subjects. Meanwhile, a decreae in HDL-cholesterol levels and an increase in LDL-cholesterol and non-HDL-cholesterol levels were found in 60% of the study subjects. The mean value of total cholesterol, LDL-cholesterol, and non-HDL-cholesterol levels in the female group was siginificantly higher based on statistical calculations (p0.05). Most of the study subjects were predicted to be at risks for developing cardiovascular disease based on the calculation of several lipid ratios. The incidence of dyslipidemia in population is known to be higher than in the general population. Decreased HDL-cholesterol, increased LDL-cholesterol, and non-HDL-cholesterol are the most common forms of dyslipidemia in population studies. Abstrak Studi epidemiologi melaporkan bahwa pasien penyakit ginjal kronis memiliki risiko mortalitas akibat penyakit kardiovaskular yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan populasi umum. Studi sebelumnya menunjukkan bahwa dislipidemia diduga turut berperan terhadap terjadinya atherosklerosis pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis. Dislipidemia diketahui umum ditemukan pada populasi pasien penyakit ginjal kronis namun menunjukkan pola yang bervariasi pada berbagai populasi pasien penyakit ginjal kronis. Studi ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis profil lipid dan rasio lipid pada pasien penyakit ginjal kronis di RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya periode 2016-2017. Studi cross-sectional ini dilakukan melalui pengamatan retrospektif terhadap catatan rekam medis pasien penyakit ginjal kronis di Poliklinik Ginjal-Hipertensi RSUD Dr. Soetomo Surabaya pada periode 2016-2017. Sebanyak 68 subjek penelitian dianalisis dalam penelitian ini. Sebagian besar subjek penelitian berjenis kelamin laki-laki (68%) dan nilai median usia pada subjek penelitian mencapai 54 tahun. Sebagian besar subjek penelitian memiliki penyakit ginjal kronis stadium 5 (70%). Peningkatan kadar kolesterol total dan trigliserida ditemukan pada sekitar 37% subjek penelitian. Sedangkan penurunan kadar HDL-kolesterol dan peningkatan kadar LDL-kolesterol serta non HDL-kolesterol ditemukan pada sekitar 60% subjek penelitian. Nilai rerata kadar kolesterol total, LDL-kolesterol, dan non HDL-kolesterol pada kelompok berjenis kelamin perempuan secara signifikan lebih tinggi berdasarkan perhitungan statistika (p0.05). Sebagian besar subjek penelitian diprediksi memiliki risiko untuk mengalami penyakit kardiovaskular berdasarkan perhitungan beberapa rasio lipid. Insiden dislipidemia pada studi populasi diketahui lebih tinggi dibandingkan populasi umum. Penurunan HDL-kolesterol, peningkatan LDL-kolesterol, dan non HDL-kolesterol merupakan bentuk dislipidemia yang paling umum ditemukan pada studi populasi.
Perilaku Pencegahan Penularan Tuberkulosis Paru pada Penderita TB di Kota Banda Aceh dan Aceh Besar Nur Ramadhan; Zain Hadifah; Yasir Yasir; Ulil Amri Manik; Nelly Marissa; Abidah Nur; Yulidar Yulidar
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 31 No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v31i1.3920

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis that attacks the lungs. The high incidence of Pulmonary TB in Indonesia indicates that action needs to be taken to reduce the transmission rate. The transmission prevention behavior is intended for families and people around who are often in direct contact with sufferers. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors associated with TB transmission prevention measures in Banda Aceh City and Aceh Besar district. This study used a cross-sectional study design involving pulmonary tuberculosis patients aged >15 years. Respondents involved were 262 people who were in the working areas of primary health service center and hospitals in Banda Aceh City and Aceh Besar district. Data on gender, age, education, patient category, Drug Swallowing Supervisor (PMO), regularity of taking medication, seeking treatment, knowledge, attitudes, and behavior towards TB disease were obtained through interviews. Data were analyzed by univariate, bivariate X2 (chi square), and multivariate. The results found that knowledge, attitude, faster treatment seeking regular medication, and high level of education were the most dominant factors influencing TB transmission prevention behaviour. Older age also associated with TB transmission prevention behaviour. TB transmission prevention behavior in TB patients was 53% good. Patients and family members must always be reminded to implement TB prevention and transmission behaviors. Regular visits to the patient’s home can be made by officers to provide education and monitoring of treatment. Abstrak Tuberkulosis (TB) adalah penyakit infeksi yang disebabkan oleh Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang menyerang paru-paru. Tingginya kasus TB Paru di Indonesia menunjukkan bahwa perlu dilakukan tindakan untuk menurunkan angka penularan. Perilaku pencegahan penularan ini ditujukan bagi keluarga dan orang di sekitar yang sering kontak langsung dengan penderita. Tujuan penelitian ini untukmengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan tindakan pencegahan penularan TB pada penderita TB di Kota Banda Aceh dan Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi cross-sectional dengan melibatkan penderita TB paru yang berumur >15 tahun. Responden yang terlibat sebanyak 262 orang yang berada di wilayah kerja puskesmas dan rumah sakit di Kota Banda Aceh dan Kabupaten Aceh Besar. Data jenis kelamin, umur, pendidikan, kategori pasien, pengawas menelan obat (PMO), keteraturan menelan obat, pencarian pengobatan, pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku terhadap penyakit TB didapatkan melalui wawancara. Data dianalisis secara univariat, bivariat X2 (chi square), dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa pengetahuan, sikap, pencarian pengobatan yang lebih cepat, teratur menelan obat anti tuberkulosis (OAT), dan pendidikan tinggi merupakan faktor yang paling dominan mempengaruhi perilaku pencegahan penularan TB. Umur yang lebih tua juga berhubungan dengan perilaku pencegahan penularan TB. Perilaku pencegahan penularan TB pada pasien TB sebesar 53% baik. Penderita dan anggota keluarga harus selalu diingatkan untuk menerapkan perilaku pencegahan dan penularan TB. Kunjungan berkala ke rumah pasien dapat dilakukan oleh petugas untuk pemberian edukasi dan pemantauan pengobatan.
Front Matter Media Vol 30 No 3 safrizal safrizal
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i3.4099

Abstract

Back Matter Vol 30 No 3 safrizal safrizal
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i3.4100

Abstract

Fullpages Media Litbangkes Vol 30 No 3 Tahun 2020 Sekretariat Media
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i3.4101

Abstract

Front Matter Media Vol 30 No 4 Sekretariat Media
Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Vol 30 No 4 (2020)
Publisher : Sekretariat Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22435/mpk.v30i4.4278

Abstract

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