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INDONESIA
Jurnal Kesehatan Reproduksi
Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada
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Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions
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Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 4, No 2 (2017)" : 8 Documents clear
Hubungan Sosial Ekonomi dan Status Perkawinan terhadap Kebiasaan Merokok Perempuan di Indonesia Timur Analisis Data IFLS East 2012 Lestari, Abriana; Basri, Mubasysyir Hasan; Hakimi, Mohammad
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (257.435 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.35417

Abstract

Background: The tobbaco Atlas 3rd edition 2009 mentioned that 57% smokers worldwide are in Asia and Australia. Ten percent of total smokers worldwide live in South East Asia. In 2013, 64.9% of men 2.1% of women in Indonesia were smokers. Smoking habits among women are affected by socio economic, marital status, education and age.Objective: To understand the association between sosio economic and marital status to smoking habits among women at East Indonesia by IFLS East data. Method: This research used secondary datas from Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) East with cross sectional design. Sampel for this research were women with age ≥15 years and having smoking habits. Data analysis used by chi square and logistic regression to understand the association between sosio economic and marital status with smoking habits among women at East Indonesia.Result and Discussion: There was significant correlation between marital status and smoking habits among women in East Indonesia (p=0,000) as well as adult age (p=0,002) Conclusion: Smoking prevalence among women at East Indonesia occured on married women, adult women and women with moderate education.Keywords: marital status, age, educational status and smoking habit
Pengaruh Konseling saat Persalinan terhadap Kepesertaan Keluarga Berencana Pasca Salin di Kabupaten Kolaka Abbas, Marwan; Hadijono, Soerjo; Emilia, Ova; Hartono, Eddy
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (244.263 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.35425

Abstract

Background: Death among repro ductive age women about 25-50% is caused by pregnancy related condition. Family Planning program is known as one pillar to control pregnancy. Counseling plays important roles to increase contraceptive prevalent rate.Objective: To assess the effectiveness of family planning counseling during latent phase of labor in increasing postpartum contraception.Method: The study was an experimental design which involved all primary health centre, Maternity Hospital and General hospital in Kolaka district in the period of 1 January 2016 to March 2016. Sampling included 108 subjects divided into intervention and control group. Selection of health facility into two groups was done through simple coin toss. Intervention was family planning counseling conducted during latent phase of labor using flipchart standardised by BKKBN in 2014.Result and Discussion: From all subjects, 70 (64.8%) decided to participate in post partum contraception. Participation for contraception was significantly higher in counseling group (92%) compare to control (37%) (p<0.001, RR 2.5; CI 1.75 – 3.57). Age and companion during labor did not influence contraception participation (p>0,05). There was a trend that contraception participation higher in older age. Other factors such as education, income, parity and previous conseling significantly influence contraception participation (p<0,05).Conclusion: Family planning counseling during latent phase increase the participation in postpartum contraception. Education, income, parity and previous counseling influence the participation in postpartum contraception.Keyword: Family Planning, Post partum contraception, Factors on contraception participation
Incidence of Unintended Pregnancy after Laparoscopic Tubal Sterilization at Dr.Sardjito Hospital Widyasari, Anis; Wibowo, Prakoso Adhi; Rahman, M. Nurhadi; LUTFI, MUHAMMAD; Widad, SHOFWAL
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (179.045 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.35423

Abstract

Background:  Laparoscopic tubal ligation is one of the most commonly performed sterilization procedures and has many advantages such as high success rate and early return to normal activity. In Indonesia, the incidence of unintended pregancy in a study was 0,15 %. This rate is comparable with pregnancy rates for women using another contraceptive method.Objective: To assess the incidence of unintended pregnancy on women who underwent laparoscopic tubal sterilization at Dr. Sardjito Hospital.Method: A descriptive observational study with retrospective cross-sectional design was conducted. The data were acquired from medical record from January 2009 to April 2015. Reports of unintended pregnancy within two years after procedure were recorded.Result and Discussion: 55 women met the inclusion criterion and none were excluded. Method failures resulting on pregnancy occured in 3 cases (5.45 %), so the success rate of the procedure was 94.55 %. All of the reported pregnancies happened within two years after the procedures. There was no major complication occured in the procedure, but minor bleeding (<50 cc) did occur in some cases.Conclusion: The incidence of unintended pregnancy on women who underwent laparoscopic tubal sterilization at Dr. Sardjito Hospital was higher than the average incidence reported on another studies.Keyword: female sterilization, laparoscopic tubal sterilization, unintended pregnancy.
PERBANDINGAN PREPARASI KULIT MENGGUNAKAN ALKOHOL-KLORHEKSIDIN DENGAN ALKOHOL-POVIDON IODIN TERHADAP INFEKSI LUKA OPERASI SEKSIO SESAREA Fahmi, Moh. Nailul; Hadiati, Diah Rumekti; Widad, Shofwal
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (263.825 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.35416

Abstract

Background: Surgical site infection (SSI) is the second most frequent nosocomial infection and has high morbidity and mortality rate. The use of preoperative skin antiseptics effective in preventing of surgical site infection. There are lack of evidences to evaluate types, concentration and application methods of antiseptic for skin preparation for preventing infection following caesarean sectionObjective: to determine the difference of SSI rate in patients receiving alcohol-chlorhexidine and alcoholpovidone iodine as an agent for skin preparation during caesarean section. Method: The study design was randomized clinical trial. The study was conducted in Dr Sardjito hospital and two affiliated hospital (Saras Husada Hospital and Panembahan Senopati Hospital). Total 174 subjects meeting in inclusion and exclusion criteria were divided into two groups. Experimental group (87 subjects) received alcohol-chlorhexidine as skin preparation antiseptic during caesarean section. Control group (87 subjects) received alcohol-povidone iodine. A computer generated random number was created to assigned subject into experimental and control goups. Outcome assessment was performed on day 3 and day 7 after caesarean section. Surgical site infection was diagnosed based on Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) criteria.Result and Discussion: There were no differences in terms of age, weeks of gestation, body mass index, parity, emergency/elective, duration of operation, duration of membrane rupture, and number of vaginal examination between two groups (P>0.05). SSI rates on day 3 were similar between two groups, alcoholchlorhexidine group was 13.8% (12 subjects) and alcohol-povidone iodine group was 11.5% (10 subjects). Cumulative SSI for 7 days were similar (p=1) between two group, alcohol-chlorhexidine group was 13.8% (12 subjects) and alcohol-povidone iodine group was 12.6% (11 subjects). Conclusions: there were no differences of SSI rates in patients receiving alcohol-chlorhexidine and alcoholpovidone iodine as an agent for skin preparation during caesarean section.Keywords: Surgical site infections, skin preparation, alcohol, povidone iodine, chlorhexidine, caesarean section.
Korelasi Tinggi Badan Ibu dengan Panjang Badan Bayi Baru Lahir di Kota Palu Lamana, Aspia; Julia, Madarina; Dasuki, Djaswadi
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (260.295 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.35419

Abstract

Background: Body length of newborn babies is related to health in adulthood. Some studies suggested that short people tend to have lower intellectual performance that can reduce working capacity, poor reproductive performance and increase risk of cardiovascular disease and type 2 diabetes. In addition, the less the body’s length of newborns the more adverse long-term health such as obesity, cardiometabolic disorders, and neuro psychiatric conditions were encountered.Objective: To determine the relation of mothers’ height with body length newborns in Palu. Samples are babies born in the first 24-72 hours of private hospitals, health centers, and maternity clinics in Palu. Method: An observational study with cross sectional design. The independent variable is the mothers’ height and the dependent variable is the length of the body of the newborns. Data collection used questionnaires. Data analysis used linear regression.Result and Discussion: There was a correlation between the height of mothers with the body length of newborns (r = 0.26) (p <0.001). There was a significant relationship between mothers’ upper arm circumference, the amount of iron preparations consumed, the height of the father (p <0.001) as well as maternal education (p <0.020) and the sex of the newborn (p <0.015) with the body length of newborns. There was no significant relationship between body length of newborns with socioeconomic status (p <0.861).Conclusion: Mothers’ height is not the main factor affecting the body length of newborns in the city of Palu. Education to newly wed couples and pregnant women about the importance of knowledge that body length of newborns is not only influenced by genetic factors but also by the maternal intake.Keywords: Mothers’ height, newborn body length
Perubahan Nilai BA pada Pelvic Organ Prolaps Quantification (POPQ) terhadap Kualitas Berkemih Pre dan Pasca Opreasi Kolporafi Anterior paa Pasien Sistokel Ramadona, Izwin; Siswishanto, Rukmono; Pangastuti, Nuring
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (283.641 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.35427

Abstract

Background: Anterior colporrhaphy is used to correct anatomical abnormalities of POP, especially cystocele. In the cystocele, POPQ is focused on Ba point. However, no reference value has been established during evaluation on the changes of Ba’s pre and post operation. A measurement is required to describe the value of Ba in POPQ to the quality of patients’s micturition who have undergone anterior colporrhaphy on cystocele indication.Objective: To determine whether a change of Ba value more than 4 cm post anterior colporrhapy can improve voiding quality.Method: This study used a pretest-posttest design by measuring the value of Ba and voiding quality (UDI6 score) in cystocele patients before and after anterior colporrhapy. Ba value changes compared with changes in postoperative voiding quality.Result and Discussion: There were 20 subjects recruited from January until July 2016 who met the inclusion criteria. There were significant differences between the voiding quality and changes of Ba value before and after surgery for 2nd and 6th week (p<0.001). From the bivariate analysis there were no differences in changes of voiding quality for Ba> 4 cm compared ≤4 cm (p = 0.34; RR 1.43; 95% CI 0.61-3.37). Age, BMI and parity had no significant affects the voiding quality before and after surgery (p= 0.12, p= 0.62, p=0.27). From a logistic regression analysis of variables change in value of Ba and external variables of age, BMI and parity were not statistically significant influence the voiding quality.Conclusion: Changes in the value of Ba more than 4 cm from baseline in patients who undergo anterior colporrhapy does not improve the voiding quality.Keywords: Ba value, voiding quality, anterior colporrhapy.
The Impact of Obstetrician/Gynecologist Hospitalists on Maternal Quality of Care in Yogyakarta Indonsia: A Cohort Study Ganap, Eugenius Phyowai; Hakimi, Mohammad; Hadijono, Soerjo; Emilia, Ova
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (261.484 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.35421

Abstract

Background: The hospitalist is defined by 24-hour a day/7 day a week physician who assists or is employed by the hospital to manage patients, triage and emergencies.  The hospitalist model in obstetric care that was introduced over the last decades now has an important role in care delivery management with the potential positive impact on maternal outcomes. Unfortunately, in Indonesia there were limited data available related to the implementation of hospitalist model and the impact on maternal quality of care.Objective: To determine the impact of obstetrician/gynecologist hospitalist on maternal quality care. Method: This research design was a retrospective cohort. Participants included were the patients in the time before and after implementation of obstetrician/gynecologist hospitalist policy during October 2013 until September 2014. Univariate and multivariate analysis were conducted to evaluate and determine the factors, which significantly contribute to maternal outcomes.Result and Discussion: We included a total of 71 patients (30 in the on-call group and 41 in the full time hospitalist group). Univariate analysis indicated mean response time was significantly different in the hospitalist group compared to the on-call group (65.3 ± 25.89 vs 84 ± 22.29 mins; p = 0.002). Implementation of full-time hospitalists did not impact the ICU admission and transfusion incidence.Conclusions: Implementation of the full-time hospitalist model was associated with a significant improvement of response time in emergency obstetric care without affecting maternal outcomes.Keywords: Maternal mortality, obstetrician/gynecologist hospitalist, labor and delivery, maternal care, ICU response time
Faktor Risiko Individu dan Masyarakat serta Gambaran Pelayanan Kesehatan terhadap Kasus Preeklampsia Berat di RSUD Manokwari Kabupaten Manokwari Provinsi Papua Barat (Periode September 2015-Februari 2016) Sugiarti, Endang Sri; Soejoenoes, Ariawan; Cahyanti, Ratnasari Dwi; Hartono, Eddy
JURNAL KESEHATAN REPRODUKSI Vol 4, No 2 (2017)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran, Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Keperawatan UGM

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (248.871 KB) | DOI: 10.22146/jkr.35420

Abstract

Background: The high rate of maternal mortality is still a health problem in Indonesia and also reects the uality of health care during pregnancy and childbirth. The main causes of maternal mortality in Indonesia is hypertension (32.4) and postpartum bleeding (28.3). Recently in Manowari eneral Hospital there is an increase trend cases of severe preeclampsia include 12 cases (September 2015), 14 cases (October 2015) and 14 cases (November 2015).Objective: To identify ris factors of the community and health care to cases of severe preeclampsia in the eneral Hospital of Manowari, Papua Barat Province period September 2015 - ebruary 2016. Method: The study was an observational descriptive study, cross sectional design with a retrospective approach. A total of 148 medical records of pregnant women who meet the eligibility criteria for inclusion in this study. Chi-suare test and isher eact was used for statistical analysis. Multivariate analysis using logistic regression with signicance p 0.05.Result and Discussion: A total of 148 medical records of pregnant women from September 2015 - ebruary 2016 met eligibility criteria which consisted of 74 pregnant women with severe preeclampsia and 74 pregnant women without preeclampsia. Chi-suare analysis showed a signicant association between gestational age 20-36 wees with severe preeclampsia cases (p 0.016; RR 1.8; CI 1.2 to 26.6) and a history of hypertension (p 0.000; RR 2.2; CI 3.1 to 21.2). Community ris factors had no signicant relationship with severe preeclampsia. The health care services regarding severe preeclampsia was well implemented and the second phase delay mainly due to geographic factors.Conclusion: There is a signicant association between gestational age 20-36 wees and a history of hypertension in cases of severe preeclampsia.Keywords: severe preeclampsia, gestational age, history of hypertension, ris factor of the community, second phase delay

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