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Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan
Published by Universitas Riau
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Core Subject : Social,
Environmental Science
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Articles 40 Documents
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STUDI PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DILIHAT DARIASPEK TEKNIS KESEHATANDI KABUPATEN KARIMUN Sugema, Brata; Hamidy, Rasoel
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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Waste is all product or object of rest in the form of solid as effect of human being activity,assumed no advantage and do not desire by its owner and thrown as goods which of no use.Make-up of the amount of resident of human being activity amount and resident directly canimprove the amount of yielded waste production in Karimun District. Considering hygienerepresent requirement and rights with hence needed by strategy in managing waste start fromplace of management and transportation finally matching with technical aspect of healthspecified by government. This research is descriptive which depict system management ofhealth aspect condition and waste residing in around place management of waste in KarimunDistrict. Way of collecting data with direct interview and admission filling of quisioner is andalso conducted observation in management of waste in Karimun District. Management ofwaste in Karimun District evaluated from technical aspect of health still not yet followedhealth aspect in the case of ready facility and medium also system management ofwaste.Thereby need serious attention to anticipate early possible the existence of generateddisease and contamination of waste exist in karimun District and its need cooperationbetween government with society in improving healthy environment to society.
TINGKAT PENCEMARAN PERAIRAN DANAU BUATAN PEKANBARU DITINJAU DARI PARAMETER FISIKA, KIMIA DAN BIOLOGI Mazidah, Rohul; Mulyadi, Aras; Nasution, Syafruddin
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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This study wasconducted inFebruary - April2012 in Buatan Lake Waters Pekanbaru City.Theaimed of this study was to determine of the pollution level of Buatan Lake waters base onofphysical, chemicalandbiological parameters. The method used was surveymethod.Samples were takenat4 (four) stationsand5 (five) pointseach stationwith samplingintervaloftimeoncea month. The result of this study showed that physical and chemicalparametersweretemperature 28.7 to 30.8°C, depth 1.4 to 3m, the brightness 46.3 to 70.9cm, pH5.7 to 6,dissolved oxygen 1.11 to 1.55mg/l, BOD54 to 5mg/l, COD 26 to 32mg/l, TSS39 to 48mg/l,total organic matter in the sedimen 22 to 33%, and most of the stasions dominatedbymudsubstrat.Macrozoobenthosfoundas many as3(three) species (Tubifexsp, ChironomusspandHesperocorixasp). The average of macrozoobenthosabundance was791 ind/m2. Base onstatistical analysis (Anova)found that no significant differences abundance between stasionsFcalc.≤ Ftab.was 0.90<4.76), as well as between months. It could be conclude that BuatanLake waters had been heavily polluted, only a few high tolerance organism could be survive.
FAKTOR-FAKTOR DETERMINAN YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KEPADULIAN PESERTA DIDIK SMP CENDANA PEKANBARU TERHADAP LINGKUNGAN SEKOLAH Siregar, Sofyan Husein
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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Formal environmental education can be obtained at the school, because the school which isinvestment values about the environment in order to enhance students´ awareness of theenvironment. This needs to be inculcated in the students because they are the youngergeneration as a determinant of the future of the nation. Formulation of the problem in thisstudy is (1) whether there is a relationship between parental employment and livingenvironment with concern for the living environment (2) Which factor is most associatedwith concern of Students Cendana Junior High School Pekanbaru to school environmentbased on parental employment and living environment.Concern for the environment isinfluenced by various aspects such as knowledge, attitudes and responsibilities. Researchwas conducted in Pekanbaru Cendana Junior high school through survey methods, arequired primary data were obtained from leaners by questionnaire and secondary datahave been available at the school. Data analysis used chi-square tests and multipleregression analysis with helping of SPSS program.The results confirm that the studentscaring view of working parents whether they are CPI and non-CPI. Their parents who arenot CPI employees care more than CPI employees . While the students caring view ofliving environment in the complex and the outside of the CPI complex, the students who liveoutside of the CPI complex are more concerned than they live in the CPI complex. Comparethe children of CPI employees who live in complex and outside the complex, the children ofCPI employees who live outside the complex more concerned than they live in the complex.Then from the three variables that concern affecting are knowledge, attitude andresponsibility, the more dominant influence learners concern is the aspect of knowledge.
KEARIFAN LOKAL LUBUK LARANGAN SEBAGAI UPAYA PELESTARIAN SUMBERDAYA PERAIRAN DI DESA PANGKALAN INDARUNG KABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI amri, Fauzul; Saam, Zulfan
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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Pangkalan Indarung Village is one of the administrative villages in Singingi regency. Miningvillage with an area of 2000 hectares with a population of 2183 inhabitants. PangkalanIndarung Village has a shoreline area located on the River Singingi prohibition by 5 km longdevelopment (four location). The purpose of this study was to: 1). To know the local wisdomin applaying a tradition to the societies in river preserves 2). Analyze the Conservation Effortof the Aquatic. Lubuk Larangan is part of the river or lake is rather deep, sheltered, andpreferably fish as breeding grounds for various fish species, to allow the fish grow andreproduce naturally, and was banned for poaching within the specified time period.Themethod used is asurvey method of which goal is to gain data and information from agroup of people by observations, documentations, and direct interviews based on the preparedquestions; and the research has 19 notifiers consisting of highbrows, lowbrows, andgovernment. The research found the custom regulation which will keep Lubuk Larangan,i.e.:(1) etnotecnology/simple instrument, (2) planting and keeping vegetation throughout theriver’s course, (3) Forbidding to fish the Kaloso fish queens, and (4) The permitted fishes tofish are those of which weight 250 grams/fishes. (5) Lubuk
KUALITAS SUNGAI PETAPAHAN KECAMATAN GUNUNG TOARKABUPATEN KUANTAN SINGINGI Helmi, Zafnil; Anita, Sofia
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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Petapahan river, 6 Km long is one of river that is an administrative district in the region ofGunung Toar. This river has long been used for many activities by people who live along theriver. The study was conducted at the Petapahan River in November 2011. The aimof thisresearch is to determine the quality of the river in terms of parametersof Physics, Chemistryand Biology compared to pp.82 of 2011 on Water Quality Management and Air pollutionControl as well as to determine the appropriateallocationofriver waterqualityThe methodsusedin this study wasasurveymethodas PurposiveSampling. Eachstationintheobservationsetbasedon theenvironmental characteristics. Station1 is located at theup stream ofthePetapahan, Station 2 is in the middle of theRiver which are used for gold mining. Station3is a rural home,Station4 is in the down stream. Data were obtainedfromobservationsoftheprimarydataintermofPhysics,ChemistryandBiologyparameters.Physicalparametersoftheobservationsweretemperature, river’s flow,Total Suspended Solid (TSS) andchemicalparameterswere pH,Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD),Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD), Nitrate,PhosphateandBiologicalparameterswas makrozoobenthos. ThePetapahanRiveris catagorizedpollutedbeyondThresholdAirQuality StandardClass Iwhen it comparedto IndonesianPeraturan Pemerintah.82 2001andPetapahanRiverwater unfit toservetheneeds of thecommunity. It take sappropriatedesignationonlyasIrrigationWaterforPaddyCultivation.
UJI ESCHERICHIA COLI DAN FLUORIDA AIR MINUM BUNGKUSAN PLASTIK PADA RUMAH MAKAN DI KECAMATAN RUMBAI PESISIR PEKANBARU Agmalia, Dian; Hamidy, Rasoel; Anita, Sofia
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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The requirements of drinking water contain no coliform and fluoride in about 1,5 ppm. Theaims of this research to to find out the concentration of escherichia coli anf fluoride wrappedusing plastic bags at restaurants in Rumbai Pesisir Pekanbaru. The method of this researchis an survey method. To analyse escherichia coli used Most Probable Number Method andfluoride used SPANDS Method. The results show that all sample bags (100%) taken werecontaminated by coliform and 60% contained escherichia coli. It was found that out of fivetested samples, two of them contained Fluoride more than maximum threshold requirement ofthe drinking water quality when referred to the Health Minister Regulation Number492/Menkes/PER/IV/2010.
KONSENTRASI, DISTRIBUSI DAN KORELASI LOGAM BERAT Pb, Cr DAN Zn PADA AIR DAN SEDIMEN DI PERAIRAN SUNGAI SIAK SEKITAR DERMAGA PT. INDAH KIAT PULP AND PAPER PERAWANG – PROPINSI RIAU Wulan, Sri Purnama; Amin, Bintal
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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Research about heavy metal concentration and organic matters in waters and sediments inSiak River Near the harbor of Indah Kiat Pulp and Paper corporation were conducted onJuly 2012. Samples of water and sediment were collected from seven different station andanalyzed in the Integrated laboratory of Fisferies and Marine Science Faculty University ofRiau. The results of the average concentration of Pb, Cr, and Zn in Waters were 0,577 mg/L,0,099 mg/L, and 0,065 mg/L and 14,160 μg/g, 4,116 μg/g, and 3,867 μg/g in sediment. Theresults of simple liear regression between metal concentration of Pb, Cr and Zn and organicmatters in waters and sediments showed a positive correlation except for Cr in watersshowed a negative correlation. This means that increasing concentration Heavy metals inwaters and organic matters would be follow by the increasing of heavy metals concentrationin sediments. The concentration of all hevy metals in all stasion were below the standardconcentration of ERM and ERL also the PLI, Igeo and MPI.
PERSEPSIMASYARAKAT TERHADAP KEBISINGAN PENANGKARAN BURUNG WALET (Collacalia fuciphaga) DI KELURAHAN RIMBA SEKAMPUNG KOTA DUMAI, RIAU Yusrizal, Deny; Saam, Zulfan; Tarumun, Suardi
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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The present research was conducted from October 2012 to November 2012 in Sub RimbaSekampung Village Dumai. It seeks to analyze thenoisefrequency caused swiftletbreedinginRimbaSekampungVillage, Dumaiand to analyzethe communityperceptionof thenoisecaused the swiftletbreedingsin the village. The instruments used in the research were asound level meter (SLM) digital camera. The instrument used to measurementsthe communityperception were questionnaire to see the physiological and psychological disturbances.Ttheresultsshowthat the noises in the radius of 30 and 60 meter have exceded the noise threshold;while in a 90 meter radius, the noise have approached the noise threshold value in the urbanresidential area, namely 55 dB.The community perception of the noises caused by the swiftletbreeding in RimbaSekampung Village is bad. Such a perception has raised physiologicaldisturbances like an unconfortable feeling, a headache, an increased blood pressure and ahearing disturbance. In addition, the noise have also raised psychological disturbances lkeemotional disturbances, stress, distraction and rest disturbance.
HUBUNGAN PERSONAL HIGIENE DENGAN PENYAKIT CACING (SOIL TRANSMITTED HELMINTH) PADA PEKERJA TANAMAN KOTA PEKANBARU Siregar, Irham; Anita, Sofia
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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Helminthes Disease is a kind of disease that mostly suffered within the community, although ithas been given little attention (neglected disease). The disease that slowly disturb human beinghealth, that may cause a permanent physical disability, decreasing of child intelligences, and atthe end can cause death. Behavior and conduct of the workers that is not in accordance withthe health principles is also can influence the workers’ health as like not using protection meanand lack of personal hygienic means like body protection, not in use of gloves, lack ofawareness in washing hands with antiseptic soaps, usage of the hygienic water so that hisbody could be infected by the eggs of worm. This observation is intended to recognize thepersonal hygienic relation means ( body protection, the habit of washing hands with antisepticsoaps and usage of the hygienic water ) with the Soil Transmitted Helminthes at City ofPekanbaru’s Plantation Workers. This observation is conducted at City of PekanbaruPlantation with 27 respondent samples where all inhabitants become samples by using analyticsurvey methods with cross sectional design. Data analysis is conducted in uni-variant and bi-variant with statistical trial of Chi-Square. Results of the observation shown variety inconnection with the existence of worms at City of Pekanbaru’s Plantation Workers based on Chi-Square trial, among others body protection means (Py = 0,024; OR = 0,08), the habit ofwashing hands with antiseptic soaps (Py = 0,024; OR = 0,08), while on using of hygienic water(Py = 0,115) is no relation with the existence of the worms. It is suggested to the decision makerin the government of Pekanbaru City, especially Regional Office of Ministry of Health,Cleanliness Service and City of Pekanbaru Park in providing body protection means like; shoes,gloves and antiseptic soaps in handling the effect that might caused by worm diseases.
PENGOLAHAN LIMBAH IKAN PATIN MENJADI BIODIESEL Harahap, Muharram Fajrin; Bahri, Saiful
Jurnal Kajian Lingkungan Vol 1, No 01 (2013)
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Research executed from May to July 2011 in the village of LubukAgung Koto Masjid XIIIKoto Kampar and Laboratory Testing and Analysis Chemistry Faculty of Engineering,University of Riau. The purpose of this research was to reduce the problem of the odorgenerated from patin fish waste and determine the characteristic properties of biodiesel andcompared with the characteristic properties of biodiesel standards.From the result ofresearch showed that the utilization of waste belly patin fish is one effort that supports theactivities of Zero Waste. Besides with a view to reducing the impact of odor pollution andinconvenience, it also produced another positive impact of its products, namely biodiesel isenvironmentally friendly energy.Based on tests conducted level of smell, it is known thatsewage smell catfish rated by respondents with a percentage of 56.3%. Following the laterrather smell a percentage of 31.3% and expressed more smell as much as 12.5%.The processof making biodiesel with a variation of mol% of catalyst and the comparison of resultsobtained at a maximum of 85.447 grams of 1.5% treatment% catalyst and mole ratio of 3:1and the optimal treatment for 79.173 grams of the catalyst 0.5% and the mole ratio of 3:1.Comparison of quality characteristics of biodiesel showed values in accordance with ISObiodiesel.

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