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Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan
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Articles 37 Documents
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PRE – EKLAMSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSUD KODYA SEMARANG TAHUN 2008 Sri Wahyuning dan Taryunah, Rinayati,
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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Mortality of high pregnant mother in Indonesia, one of it`s cause is pre eklamsi. Pre-Eklamsi there is relation with age, in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008 there are 40 mother of pregnancy experiencing of Pre-Eklamsi. Intention of this research to know relation/link of age of mother with occurence of Pre-Eklamsi of at pregnant mother in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008. Method used by is study of correlation with approach of study restropektif. Population as much 40 people. Sample used by is totalizeing to from other side. use of Data use data of sekunder by filling cek-list. Analyse relation/link 2 variable use chi-square with level of significan 5 %. Result of research show most mother of pregnancy experiencing of pre-eklamsi of group of age which have risk < 20 and > 35 year ) as much 22 responder ( 55 ) and pursuant to test of stastitic of where counting/calculating = 47,763 > tables of = 3,841, by level is signifikan 5% and dk = 1, Value of correlation coefficient show Is ha accepted and Ho refused. Becoming there is relation/link of age of mother with occurence of pre-eklamsi of pregnant mother in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008. Keywords : Mother Age, pre-eklamsi
HUBUNGAN KEBIASAAN MENGGOSOK GIGI DAN KONSUMSI MAKANAN JAJANAN KARIOGENIK DENGAN KEJADIAN KARIES GIGI PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH DI TAMAN KANAK-KANAK PONDOK BERINGIN SEMARANG Wahyuningsih dan Sri Hastuti, Maulidta KW,
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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The Correlation Between Habit of Tooth Cleaning and Cariogenic Food Consumption With the Dental Caries Incident of  Pre School Children at the Kindergarten Pondok Beringin Semarang Oleh Ns. Maulidta K W,  Ns. Wahyuningsih, dan. Sri Hastuti AKPER Widya Husada SemarangA dental caries is disease of dental hard tissue signed with the incident of demineralization of an organic part and dissolving of orgaic subtance. The prevalence of dental caries in child which is still high is due to habit of tooth cleaning and Cariogenic Food preference. The research aims are the know to correlation between habit of tooth cleaning and cariogenic food consumption  with the dental caries incident of preschool children at the kindergarten Pondok Beringin Semarang. This research used quantitative non eksperimental research method with correlation study. Data had been collected by  questioner and observation of tooth. It used total sampling were 69 children. Data was analyzed with chi square test. The result indicates that habit of tooth cleaning of 40% in less category, cariogenic food preference was in high category of 88,3 %, and caries prevalence in the amount of 85% mean while from treatment ofmouth cleanliness, it was known that 41,67 % in less category. The result of statistical test indicates that there is significant correlation between habit of tooth cleaning (p=0,035) and cariogenic food preference(p=0,007) with the incident of dental caries, and most influence factor is cariogenic food consumption (exp(B)=5,731). Decreasing of restricting cariogenic food as one of efforts to prevent dental caries. Keywords : dental caries,cleaning tooth,cariogenic,pre school children 
UPAYA-UPAYA PENUNDAAN KEHAMILAN DAN KELAHIRAN ANAK MASA KULIAH PADA MAHASISWA REGULER BIDANG KESEHATAN DI UNIVERSITAS DIPONEGORO Ufthoni, Ghodiq
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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The research has purpose to know the correlation between efforts of pregnancy postponement and child birth of lecture period in reguler university student majoring in health at Diponegoro University. The used research desain was an explanatory reseach wich cross sectional approach. The research population was all regular university student majoring in health of Diponegoro University. Sampel taken by purposif sampling were all maried student. The used statistical test was chi square. The result of hypothesis test by using chi squre with significance 95% obtained conclusion that there is corelation between an effort of pregnancy postponement using simple method and child birth of lecture  period (p value: 0,035). there is correlation between an efford of pregnancy postponement using modern contraception method and child birth of lecture periode (p value: 0,028), trere is no corelation between an efford of pregnancy postponement using traditional method and child birth of lecture period (p value: 0,155). Based on the result, is the suggested for BKKBN to pay attention to the fact that society (university student) there is an effort of pregnancy postponement using tradisional method which has not been proved it is proof scientifically, this method may not be effective or even theaten the user.   Key words : method of simple family planing, method of modern contraception family planing, traditional family   planing method, child birth of lecture period.
PENGARUH APLIKASI PULSA GATING TERHADAP CITRA ARTERI KAROTIS PADA PEMERIKSAAN MAGNETIK RESONANS ANGIOGRAFI DENGAN MENGGUNAKAN PERALATAN MRI 0,3 TESLA DI RUMAH SAKIT TELOGOREJO SEMARANG ASIH PUJI UTAMI, SITI ROSIDAH, NUR UTAMA,
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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THE INFLUENCE OF PULSE GATING APLICATION ON IMAGE OF CAROTID ARTERIES ON MAGNETIC RESONANCE ANGIOGRAPHY EXAMINATION USE 0.3 TESLA MRI APPARTUS AT TELOGOREJO HOSPITAL IN SEMARANGMagmetic resonance angiography (MR Angiography) is a sequence of MRI examination to study blood vascular system with or without introduce of contrast agent. Carotid arteries, part of blood vascular system commonly studied by doing MRA exam. Time of Flight (TOF), one of the methods of MRA exam that can be perform blood vessels or flowing spin as a bright image, without introduce contrast agent into blood vessels. Pulse gating application on carotid arteries MR Angiography exam  reduces cardiac pulsation effect, So the image looks better. The purpose of the research to findout the influence of pulse gating aplicationon on carotid arteries image of MRA exam use 0.3 Tesla MRI apparatus at Telogorejo hospital in Semarang. Type of the research is pre-experiment with descriptive methode. Data collected by doing MRA exam of extra cranial carotid arteries on a volunteer in Telogorejo hospital, with and without pulse gating application. Conspicuity of images appears by measuring Signal to Noise Ratio and Contrast to Noise Ratio on image of flowing spin of carotid arteries and supported by opinion of five Radiologists in Semarang. Data analysis use statistic procedure and descriptive methode. Measuring SNR use software of computer of MRI unit and CNR value obtained by reducing SNR value of flowing spin with SNR value of stationary spin. The result of the research shown that application of pulse gating influence the quality of image on MRA carotid arteries.   Key word :  Carotid arteries, pulse gating, image quality, 0.3 Tesla.  
THE INFLUENCE OF KV VARIATIONS TO UNIFORMITY CT NUMBER IN SOMATOM EMOTION CT SCAN UNIT USED IN DEPARTMENT OF RADIOLOGY Dr. KARIADI HOSPITAL SEMARANG , Asih Puji Utami, Lutfi Rusyadi, Subekti Nugraheni
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 1 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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This research is conducted in Department of Radiology Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang.  The purpose is to know the influence of kV variation to uniformity CT number using Somatom Emotion CT Scan Unit. The type of this research is experimental research using analytic study.  The experiment is conducted by scanning water phantom 3 (three) times by using kV variations (80 kV, 110 kV, 130 kV). Three slices were made for every kV.  CT Number Rate is measured using ROI software.  ROI Width used is about 2-3 cm2 (± 200-300 pixels). The ROI located in the center scanning area and the surrounded area (clockwise) at 12, 3, 6 and 9. This research is conducted everyday for five days. The urgensi of this study is to ascertain uniformity CT number be in good condition, if its unstandart will difficult to differentiate attenuation coefficient to diagnosis a normaly or pathologis tissue. The result of measurement about CT number shown that the kV election at 80 kV, 110 kV and 130 kV the value of uniformity CT number is below  0±5 HU. The result of research is still in tolerance given by the manual operating book of Somatom Emotion CT Scan Unit.  The book stated that the value of HU water is about 0 to ±4.  it means that HU value started from - 4 up to 4.  It indicates that Somatom Emotion CT Scan Unit used in Department of Radiology Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang has good component in uniformity CT number according to standard. Interpretation result of hypothesis test based on correlation coefficient (r) is equal to 0,473. It is still in the range of 0,25 ≤ r < 0,5 which means the correlation is low. The value – 0,473 (negative) means that the correlation is contradictive. Where the increase of kV value will lead to decrease of noise (CT number fluctuation). It is also mean that uniformity CT number near to 0 (zero), which means the CT number is more uniform. The value of coefficient Determinance ( r²) is 0,224 ( 22,4 %) which means the influence between the increase of kV value to uniformity CT number is equel to 22,4%, the rest Of 77,6% is influenced by the other factors. Keywords: Variation of kV, Uniformity CT number, Quality.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERSEPSI KLIEN TENTANG KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN KOMUNIKASI TERAPAEUTIK DENGAN KEPUASAN KLIEN DI RUANG UMAR RUMAH SAKIT ROEMANI SEMARANG Endang Supriyanti, Teguh Budianto
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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Nursing service is an indicator of qualified health service and has a role in determining the level of client satisfaction. Therapeutic communication is an approach method of nursing service by making relation between nurse and client which determining plan of action and cooperation in order to fulfill client need. Because of that, therapeutic communication is hoped to increase professional relation between nurse and client so the client satisfaction can be fulfilled. This research has aim to find out relation between client perception about nurse ability in executing therapeutic communication and client satisfaction in the Umar room of Roemani Hospital, Semarang. Descriptive Correlational is used as the design of this research with cross sectional research. The sample is taken by giving questioner to 50 clients who has been looked after in Umar room of Roemani hospital, Semarang with length of care minimal 2 x 24 hours on January 15 – 29, 2009. Normality of data is tested with  Kolmogorov smirnov test, whereas the hypothesis test used Pearson product moment correlation test. The client perception about the nurse ability in executing therapeutic is considered average by client as 52% with mean 42,12 and deviation standard 8,45. Whereas; the level of client satisfaction is in average level as 70% with mean 41,94 and deviation standard 5,77. There is a significant relation between client perceptions about nurse ability in executing therapeutic and the client satisfaction in the Umar room of Roemani hospital, Semarang Do hope the nurse has a knowledge and a high willingness in executing therapeutic communication especially in responding to client’s complaint. Keywords : Perception, Therapeutic Communication and Client Satisfaction
CAKUPAN ASI EKSKLUSIF SERTA FAKTOR DETERMINANNYA Indah S, DEWI SARI ROHMAYANI,
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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ASI eksklusif terbukti secara signifikan dapat menurunkan risiko terjadinya masalah gizi, baik gizi kurang maupun gizi lebih. Bahkan telah terbukti bahwa ASI ekslusif mempunyai efek kesehatan yang bersifat “long term effect”.  Namun sayangnya, cakupan ASI Ekslusif belumlah sesuai dengan harapan. Secara nasional cakupan ASI Ekslusif baru mencapai 60%. Studi pendahuluan terhadap bidan praktik swasta di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ngaliyan Kota Semarang tahun 2008 menunjukkan cakupan ASI Eksklusif baru mencapai 46 %. Penelitian dilakukan dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sebagai populasi sasaran  adalah seluruh bayi yang dilahirkan di seluruh bidan praktek swasta di wilayah kerja puskesmas Ngaliyan Kota Semarang. Sampel diambil sejumlah 45 bayi. Data primer diperoleh melalui wawancara. Adapun data sekunder diperoleh melalui review dokumen yang terkait dengan variabel penelitian. Adapun instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner.  Analisis univariat dilakukan untuk mengetahui distribusi frekuensi dari beberapa variabel yang diteliti. Analisis bivariat dilakukan untuk menguji hubungan antara variabel bebas dan terikat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan praktek pemberian ASI secara ekslusif berhubungan dengan  variabel pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI (p=0,001), sikap ibu terhadap pemberian ASI (p=0,002), pekerjaan ibu (p=0,003), dan penyuluhan tentang ASI (p=0,002). Adapun variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan praktek pemberian ASI ekslusif adalah tingkat pendidikan ibu (p=0,502), dukungan suami ibu (p=0,197), dan iklan susu formula  (p=1) . Mengingat adanya faktor predisposing yang terbukti berkaitan dengan praktik pemberian ASI ekslusif, yaitu pengetahuan dan sikap ibu, maka disarankan agar upaya komunikasi dan edukasi (KIE) gizi tentang ASI lebih ditingkatkan untuk memperbaiki pengetahuan dan sikap ibu tentang ASI eklsusif. Selanjutnya agar KIE dapat berjalan dengan baik, maka disarankan  agar petugas kesehatan termasuk kader lebih berperan aktif sejak ibu memeriksakan kehamilannya sampai bayi lahir untuk mendukung ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif kepada bayinya.
HUBUNGAN USIA IBU DENGAN KEJADIAN PRE – EKLAMSI PADA IBU HAMIL DI RSUD KODYA SEMARANGTAHUN 2008 Sri Wahyuning, Taryunah, Rinayati,
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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Abstract

Mortality of high pregnant mother in Indonesia, one of it`s cause is pre eklamsi. Pre-Eklamsi there is relation with age, in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008 there are 40 mother of pregnancy experiencing of Pre-Eklamsi. Intention of this research to know relation/link of age of mother with occurence of Pre-Eklamsi of at pregnant mother in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008. Method used by is study of correlation with approach of study restropektif. Population as much 40 people. Sample used by is totalizeing to from other side. use of Data use data of sekunder by filling cek-list. Analyse relation/link 2 variable use chi-square with level of significan 5 %. Result of research show most mother of pregnancy experiencing of pre-eklamsi of group of age which have risk < 20 and > 35 year ) as much 22 responder ( 55 ) and pursuant to test of stastitic of where counting/calculating = 47,763 > tables of = 3,841, by level is signifikan 5% and dk = 1, Value of correlation coefficient show Is ha accepted and Ho refused. Becoming there is relation/link of age of mother with occurence of pre-eklamsi of pregnant mother in RSUD Kodya Semarang of year 2008.   Keyword : Mother Age, pre-eklamsi
ANALISIS FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PERILAKU HIDUP SEHAT WANITA PEKERJA SEKS TERHADAP UPAYA PENCEGAHAN IMS - HIV/AIDS DI RESOSIALISASI TEGALREJO - UNGARAN Widjanarko Heru, Tri Sakti Widyaningsih,
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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“Analysis Factors Correlation of Behavior Live Healthy Woman Sex Worker about Effort Prevention of IMS-HIV/AIDS in Tegalrejo Prostitution-Ungaran”Many barrier factors effort prevention and tackling of epidemic HIV/AIDS in total case although broad distributing more and more increase in Indonesia has already beginning systematic since 1994. Economic trouble add total their risk activity, at serious condition cause half of them are young lady unuseful, at least woman sex worker for the last choice. While effort prevention spreading of IMS not yet show the result make happy, now spreading of HIV and AIDS on their circle so big and fast. This study uses an analytic descriptive methode with cross sectional approach and rank spearment correlation test. Purposes getting the frequency distribution from searching variable and correlation possibility.  Removal of respondence are doing by accidental sampling in Tegalrejo prostitution Ungaran city with inclusive category : woman with 15-35 years old, work for woman sex worker between one month and one year, can read and write, prepare for respondence, and woman sex worker was not yet exposed IMS and HIV/AIDS. The result of research conclude that age factor, educational level, knowledge, attitude and outreach program have correlation with behavior live healthy the woman sex worker in Tegalrejo prostitution Ungaran city, that each factors show positive correlation (p value < 0.05). From many variables opinion that influence behavior live healthy woman sex worker, suggestion for the next research can be detected more another factors of them.   Keywords : Behavior live healthy, women sex worker, prevention of IMS-HIV/AIDS.
HUBUNGAN USIA, JENIS KELAMIN DAN TINGKAT KONSUMSI ZAT GIZI DENGAN TINGKAT KEMATANGAN KATARAK SENILIS Ahmad Yani, Didik Wahyudi, SKM
Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Kesehatan Vol 1, No 2 (2010)
Publisher : STIKES Widya Husada Semarang

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The number of blindness height in Indonesia reach 1.47% representing highest number in south-east Asi regional, the main cause is cataract, one of the cataract type is senilis cataract  which divided in four level that is insipien, imatur, matur, hipermatur. Target of the research type is sactional cross, population is cataract patient 517 taken by sample counted 89 people by simple sample random, matching with inklusi criterion. Data analysis wear Chi Square Test (X2) and  continued with contingensi coefficient with trust storey level 95%. Result of research show highest percentage of senilis cataract patient is old age (65%), type of women (61gender%) storey, level consume deficit energi (29%) storey, level consume proyein (46%) storey, level consume deficit C vitamin ang less (36%) at matur cataract maturity storey level (55%). There are corelation with senilis cataract maturity storey level (p = 0,018, c = 0,018) there is gender relation with senilis cataract maturity storey level ( p = 0.021, c = 0,282). There is storey level relation consume energi with senilis cataract maturity storey level (p = 0.038, c = 0.361). There is relation consume protein with senilis cataract maturity storey level (p = 0.029, c = 0,370). There no corelation storey level consume C vitamin with senilis cataract maturity storey level (p = 0.025, c = 0,284). Suggested for the spreader of information to society specially old age concerning energi consumption, protein, related to senilis cataract maturity storey level   Keyworrd :  Age, Gender, Story Level Consume Energi, protein, C Vitamin, cataractSenilis yle=mso-bidi-font-weight:normal>Keywords           : Behavior live healthy, women sex worker, prevention of IMS-HIV/AIDS. 

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