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INDONESIA
Jurnal Keperawatan Bina Sehat
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Articles 391 Documents
PENGARUH EDUCATION STRUCTURED NUTRITION AND ELECTROLYTE (ESNE) TERHADAP UPAYAH  PERUBAHAN INTERDIALYTIC WEIGHT GAIN PADA PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL KRONIS Wahyuni, Lutfi; Ainur & Moch.Achwandi, Ika
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 10, No 1 (2018): Volume 10 Edisi Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT

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Abstract

Penyakit ginjal kronis merupakan kondisi saat fungsi ginjal mulai menurun secara bertahap. Kondisi menurunnya fungsi ginjal tersebut terjadi karena banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah karena kerusakan diginjal yang bertahun tahun terjadi secara intens. Pasien gagal ginjal kronis membutuhkan suatu penatalaksanaan atau terapi hemodialisis, yaitu proses pembersihan darah dari zat-zat sampah, melalui proses penyaringan di luar tubuh dengan menggunakan ginjal buatan berupa mesin dialisis. Terapi hemodialisis diperlukan dalam penatalaksanaan pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang tidak dapat dilakukan tindakan pengobatan lagi (terminal). Keberhasilan hemodialisis didasarkan pada unsure yang beragam salah satunya seperti kepatuhan dalam pembatasan cairan. Pembatasan intake cairan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik merupakan hal yang sangat penting. Pemberian Edukasi yang terstruktur dapat diberikan kepada pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang sedang menjalani terapi hemodialisis. Education structued nutrition and electrolyte (ESNE) merupakan suatu pendidikan kesehatan terstruktur tentang manajemen nutrisi dan elektrolit untuk pasien gagal ginjal kronis yang menjalani hemodialisis. ESNE dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pasien tentang kepatuhan diet dan elektrolit untuk mencegah terjadinya peningkatan IDWG dan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien terhadap pembatasan cairan. Tahapan kegiatan pengabdian yang sudah di lakukan adalah menjelaskan tentang kebutuhan cairan dan pembatasan cairan pada pasien gagal ginjal kronik dengan menggunakan metode Education structued nutrition and electrolyte (ESNE), recana selanjutnya adalah evaluasi setelah pemberian ESNE yang dilakukan secara series atau berkelanjutan pada responden yang diberian perlakuan dan responden yang tidak di berikan perlakukan
GERAKAN PERILAKU CERDIK PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT GAGAL GINJAL DAN PERAWATAN HEMODIALISA Roifah, Ifa; Nur Soemah, Sri Sudarsih & Agus Hermansyah, Eka
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 10, No 1 (2018): Volume 10 Edisi Pengabdian Masyarakat
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Abstract

Kidney failure is one type of chronic disease that has gone through certain stages. In the early stages usually kidney failure begins with a lack of kidney function. Maybe the kidneys only reduce their function by about 20 percent. However, because it is not considered, the kidneys that are less functioning can cause damage up to 80 percent. This condition is called kidney failure. Hemodialysis is one of the best interventions for patients with acute kidney failure or terminal kidney failure who experience fluid imbalances. The phenomenon that often occurs is the lack of public knowledge about the prevention of kidney failure and the lack of ability of post hemodialysis patients and families to deal with problems that are often felt by patients after undergoing hemodialysis. Counseling about early prevention of kidney failure and post-hemodialysis treatment at home is an alternative in helping people and patients and their families to reduce ignorance and disability. The stages of the activities that have been carried out in the community service activities are preparing the material to be delivered at the time of counseling and coordinating with the Sakinah Hospital, especially with experts on hemodialysis and nutritionists in the Sakinah Hospital. Next is to make an animated video that is used for counseling about the smart behavior movement to prevent kidney failure and hemodialysis treatment. The results obtained from the animation service community service activities are very effective to improve public understanding of the clever behavior of prevention of kidney failure and hemodialysis treatment.
HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN ORANG TUA DENGAN TINGKATKEMANDIRIAN ANAK KELAS 1 SD DI SDN GAMPING 1 KECAMATAN KRIANKABUPATEN SIDOARJO Ma’rifatul A, Lilik; Rahmawati, Ima
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 1, No 1 (2009): Januari-Juni 2009
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Abstract

Self supporting is kind of or conditon that self contained without depend on another person. Based on development task of school child, a child is self-supporting if they have had the abillity how to helps themselves (self-help). To achieve the self supporting, child must optimize self supporting that make possible to them to do everything for themselves. Doing the development task and child self supporting needs parents guidance. while doing guidance needed good erudition so that parents can threat child correctly. The aims of this research is analyzing connection of parent&rsquo;s erudition level with First grade of elementary school.The design&rsquo;s research uses correlation with approach cross sectional. Parents population and First grade of elementary school sample technique uses technique Purposive Sampling. Instrument that used questioner and observation sheet. Analysis Data uses Spearman Rho test. Analysis Data result shows level significant r = 0,000 < 0.05. Coefficient correlation 0,683 that mean found strong connection between parents erudition level with child self supporting level.To be a self-supporting a child want to chance, family support and with environment surrounding them. In the family, parent have role to impersonates guide, and the aim of self-supporting child. Parents role is the most influence in the Development of child self supporting, and parents must do cooperation with the teacher to give suitable punishment that is done by the child.Keyword: erudition, self supporting, parents, child.
pengaruh penyuluhan tentang penyakit menular seksual (PMS) terhadap pengetahuan remaja tentang penyakit menukar seksual (PMS) di SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Zainuri, Imam
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 4, No 2 (2011): Juli-Desember 2011
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Abstract

A sexually transmitted disease(STDs) isdiseasesthat ariseorbe transmittedbysexualrelationswiththe onset ofclinical manifestationsofabnormalities, especially in the genitals. A purposes of research is to know the effect of knowledge of teenagers about sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) before and after given counseling about sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) in SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto. Research designusedin this research isa comparativeanalyticalapproachwithonegrouppretest-posttestdesign. The population is all students SMK Muhammadiyah Kutorejo Mojokerto totaling 240 students in this research, researchers used a way of sampling is probability sampling with a random sampling, with the number of sampling as many (20%) 48 students.The independent variableiseducationaboutsexuallytransmitteddiseases(STDs),the dependent variableis theknowledgeteenagersaboutsexuallytransmitteddiseases(STDs) beforeand aftergivencounseling aboutsexuallytransmitteddiseases(STDs). Dataobtained bydistributing questionnairesandcounseling. The results in the Wilcoxon statistical can be of value Z = -4264, where â„“ = 0.000 and â„“ value <.05 so H0is rejected and H1is accepted which means there is the influence of counseling about sexually transmitted diseases (STDs) to the knowledge of students SMK Muhammadiyah 2 Kutorejo Mojokerto, and can apply the results of counseling about sexually transmitted diseases (STDs).
KETERKAITAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PERENCANAAN KEHAMILAN DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PELAYANAN ANTENATAL DI WILAYAH KERJA  PUSKESMAS KABUPATEN MOJOKERTO Meilinawati SB, Elies; Roifah, Ifa
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 8, No 2 (2013): Juli-Desember 2013
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Abstract

Antenatal care aims to prevent and treat conditions that can threaten the health of the fetus / new born baby and or mother. Indicators of access monitoring coverage of antenatal care use K1, service indicator pregnant women with K4 scope. K1 and K4 coverage gap in the region indicate that there are still women who are not pregnant monitored by default, if the dropout rate K1 - K4 more than 10 % means that the region is problematic and needs to search. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between education and pregnancy planning with complete antenatal care in women in Mojokerto regency.The study design was cross sectional. The number of respondents was 140 K1 ever recorded in 2011. Data were analyzed with bivariate and multivariable chi square test and multiple logistic regression. The results of this study are in bivariate relationship exists between education (p = 0.001) and planning a pregnancy (p < 0.001) with complete antenatal care , the results obtained in multi- variable education ( p = 0.012 , POR = 3.299 , IK95 % = 1.307 to 8.327 ) and planning a pregnancy ( p < 0.001 , POR = 8.817 , IK95 % = 3.843 to 20.233).The conclusions of this study are mothers with secondary education up and have a mother who is planning a pregnancy completeness of antenatal care compared to mothers with primary education and women with unplanned pregnancies .Keywords : antenatal care , education , planning a pregnancy
POTENSI ESTROGENIK EKSTRAK DAUN MAJA (AEGLE MARMELOS) TERHADAP BERAT DAN SIKLUS OVARIUM TIKUS PUTIH(RATTUS NORVEGICUS) Rahmawati, Ima; Virda Yuniarti, Enny
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 8, No 2 (2013): Juli-Desember 2013
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Abstract

Ovary is one of reproductive organ which can be used as the indicator of mechanism of anti-fertility substance whose activities can be shown in the inhibition of ovulation and steroidogenesis. Bael leaves contains a lot of fitosterole (&beta;-sitosterole and Stigmatosterole) of which one of its functions are hormonal contraceptive by inhibiting ovulation process.This research applied &ldquo;post test only control group design plan&rdquo; using random sampling. The giving of bael leaves extract to female white Rat was divided into 4 groups with the distribution: K1 as control group, K2 with a dose of 0.5 gr/kg of body weight, K3 with a dose of 1 gr/kg of body weight, and K4 with a dose of 1.5 gr/kg of body weight with a treatment of 12 days. The result of the treatment was average of lowest ovary weight at K3 and K4 were 0.04 gram, while the lowest value of the amount of cycle ovary was at K3 was 1.66. Anova onewayshowedp < 0.05, that it could be concluded that therewassignificant difference. The result of LSD test regarding ovary weight and amount of corpus luteumwerethat there was significantly difference between K1 and K3. the results showed that the bael leaf extract could be lower ovarian weight and cycle the number of rat.Keywords: bael leaves extract, ovary weight, ovary cycle
HUBUNGAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DENGAN MOTIVASI LANJUT USIA MENGUNJUNGI POSYANDU LANSIA Ma’rifatul Azizah, Lilik; Melawati, Risa
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 3, No 1 (2011): Januari-Juni 2011
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Abstract

Posyandu lansia is the elderly health care facility that consists of health care activities which aim to achieve a happy old age and useful life. But in practice, there are still some issues that affect low motivation to participate in Posyandu lansia, one of them is the lack of family social support. This research aims to find out the relationship between social supports of family with motivation of elderly to participate in Posyandu Lansia in Tegalsari Jabon Village Mojoanyar District Mojokerto. This research design is analytic by using cross sectional approach. Population is entire elderly in Tegalsari Jabon Village for about 98 people. Then 47 respondents are taken by using purposive sampling. Independent variable is social supports of family and dependent variable is motivation of elderly to participate in Posyandu Lansia. Data were taken using a questionnaire and then processed and analyzed using the Chi square test with SPSS version 16.0 and the results are presented in the form of frequency distribution tables. Results showed the majority of elderly do not have family support in following Posyandu Lansia for about 30 respondents (63.8%) and most of the elderly have low motivation in following Posyandu Lansia for about 22 respondents (46.8%) and there is a relationship between social supports of family with motivation of elderly to participate in Posyandu Lansia in Tegalsari Jabon Village Mojoanyar District Mojokerto, with p (0.042) < &alpha; (0.05). Further, families are expected to increase their support for the elderly to participate in Posyandu Lansia. This could be done in the form of increased elderly motoric development by driving to Posyandu, provide time to deliver the elderly, reminds Posyandu schedule, as well as help with the costs to come to Posyandu.Keywords: social supports of family, motivation of elderly, posyandu lansia
STRATEGI KOPING DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP RESPONS PSIKOLOGIS PENDERITA HIV-AIDSDI POLI VCT RSUD PROF DR SOEKANDAR MOJOSARI Wahyuni, Lutfi; Nur So’emah, Eka
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 10, No 2 (2014): Juli-Desember 2014
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Abstract

ABSTRAKSTRATEGI KOPING DALAM ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN TERHADAP RESPONS PSIKOLOGIS PENDERITA HIV-AIDSDIPOLI VCT RSUDPROF DR SOEKANDAR MOJOSARIOLEH:Lutfi WahyuniEka Nur So&rsquo;emahPasien yang terinfeksi HIV-AIDS akan mengalami berbagai macam respon psikologis yang mana dapat mempengaruhi sistem kekebalan tubuh pasien. Pasien tidak bisa menerima kenyataan bahwa dirinya yang saat ini mengalami penyakit yang mematikan ini. Sehingga perawat diharapkan dapat memberikan strategi koping untuk mengembalikan kualitas hidup pasien HIV-AIDS.Penelitian ini bertujuan mencari ada tidaknya pengaruh strategi koping terhadap respon psikologis penderita HIV-AIDS di Poli VCT RSUD Prof Dr Soekandar Mojosari.Desain penelitian yang digunakan yaitu One Group Pre Experimental, dengan populasi dari pasien yang rawat jalan di Poli VCT RSUD Prof Dr Soekandar Mojosari sebanyak 18 responden. Sampling pada penelitian ini menggunakan Consecutive Sampling. Variable Independen dalam penelitian ini adalah strategi koping dan variabel dependennya adalah respon psikologis penderita HIV- AIDS. Pengumpulan data menggunakan instrumen kuesioner dalam bentuk check list. Penelitian dilakukan di Poli VCT RSUD Prof Dr Soekandar Mojosari Kab Mojokerto pada bulan April-Juni 2014.Setelah didapatkan nilai dari masing-masing kriteria, selanjutnya dianalisis dengan menggunakan ujiWilcoxon Signed Rank Testdengan nilai signifikan = 0,05untuk mengetahui ada tidaknya pengaruh antara variable independent dan variable dependen.Hasil yang ditunjukkan dari respon psikologis pasien yaitu terdapat adanya pengaruh strategi koping terhadap respon psikologis pasien HIV/AIDS pada respon denial (penolakan) (p = 0,002), terdapat adanya pengaruh strategi koping terhadap respon psikologis pasien HIV/AIDS pada respon anger (p=0,009), terdapat adanya pengaruh strategi koping terhadap respon psikologis pasien HIV/AIDS pada respon bargaining (p=0,000), tidak terdapat adanya pengaruh strategi koping terhadap respon psikologis pasien HIV/AIDS pada respon depresi (p=0,261), dan tidak terdapat adanya pengaruh strategi koping terhadap respon psikologis pasien HIV/AIDS pada respon menerima (p = 0,812).
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DERAJAT KEPARAHAN AKNE VULGARIS DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA REMAJA DI POLI KULIT RSUD PROF.Dr SOEKANDAR MOJOSARI Virda Yuniarti, Enny
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 11, No 1 (2015): Januari-Juni 2015
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Abstract

Acne vulgaris or acne is one of skin problems that most confusing for the young, marked by popul, nodul, pustule, comedo can tube scar couse confident crisis phsycosocial effect just like stress. The purpose of this research is to know the relation ship between the gradation acne vulgaris by level stress of the young in skin unit RSUD Prof. Dr. Soekandar Mojosari. Analitic correlation research design with cross sectional approach. The patients who comes to skin caos unit are young teenages with diagnose acne vulgaris, and with the accidental sampling technic sample get 20 young sample. The method of the collecting data uses questioner and observation by using check list instrument on September to October 2014. The data finally is analsyed by using prosentase and cross tabulation as the result, founded 60% acne vulgaris moderate tipe and 65% stres level normal. The conclusion is there is not relation between gradation acne vulgaris by level stress of the young, because most of acne vulgaris triggered by physiologis disorder of the body. Acne vulgaris can not tigger stress level of moderate or severe. Young is hoped can improve their knowledge about the prevention and handling of acne vulgaris stress, so it can improve their quality in a future.Key words: acne vulgaris, young or teenage, stress levels.
Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Dengan Perkembangan Personal Sosial, Motorik Dan Bahasa Anak Prasekolah Di Paud Al-Hidayah Yuswo Yani, Lasiyati
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN BINA SEHAT Vol 6, No 2 (2012): Juli-Desember 2012
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Abstract

Child is unique individual and isn&rsquo;t miniature of adult. So, they don&rsquo;t treat like of adult. Beside that, child want especial care to optimal their development. Parenting style is one of factor that influence child development, if parenting style given, is not appropriate, so it will inhibit of child&rsquo;s development. Objective research is knowing corelation of parenting method and social personal, motoric and languange development of pre school in PAUD AL-HIDAYAH Manyarsari-Gunungsari village, Dawarblandong district, Mojokerto regency. This design research used analytic method cross sectional approach. Technique of gathering sample used full method with 23 mother-child couples. Collecting data was done by questionnaire and KPSP and the result presented in forms cross tabulating. Result of research then there was corelation of parenting style and social personal, motoric and language development of pre school. It show that category of parenting is authoritative of 60,9%, permissive 21,7% and authoritarian 17,4%. Social personal, motoric, and language development is normal of 65,3%, doubted of 30,4%, and late of 4,3%. And the most parenting style is using authoritative parenting with normal development (52,3%) than parenting another. For that, the parent&rsquo;s of children can understand some parenting then will give to their child so it will form good social personal, motoric and language development of children.Keywords: Parenting styles, Social personal, motoric, and languange development, child of pre school age

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