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INDONESIA
JEJAK
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 1979715X     EISSN : 24605123     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan p-ISSN 1979-715X | e-ISSN 2460-5123 is a scientific journal that contains the results of research and theoretical studies in the field of economic development, especially on matters of economic policy in Indonesia was published by the Department of Economic Development, Faculty of Economics, Semarang State University and Indonesian Economics Bachelor Society.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 860 Documents
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Willingness to Pay to Overcome Pollution in Tapak River, Semarang Susilowati, Indah; Malik, Hasmi Nurdinsyah; Choirunnisa, A’yuni; Afifah, Farah Aisha Nur; Niswah, Ulfatun
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i1.18392

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the level of Willingness to Pay of the community around TapakTugurejo Village, TuguSubdistrict, Semarang City in pollution prevention efforts on the Tapak River. This study offers a water purification model with the slow sands filtration method to improve water quality on the Tapak River. The analysis used was hypothetical market, Contingent Valuation Method (CVM), and multiple linear regression analysis to determine the Willingness to Pay relationship with other influencing factors, such as income, education, and age. Data was obtained from 30 respondents who were residents in RW04 TapakTugurejo Village, Semarang. Sample collection used in this study was the strategic random sample method. Hypothetical Market Value of respondents determines the willingness to pay for river pollution prevention efforts. The results found that the average cost of willingness to pay (WTP) of respondents for river pollution prevention activities from 30 respondents was Rp. 14,000.00. The total cost of WTP per year must be paid by the community from the loss of mangroves in the Tugurejo Village with a population of 6,941 people, was Rp 97,174,000.00.
Estimation of Demand Elasticity for Food Commodities in Java Island Devi, Laksmi Yustika; Purnomosidi, R Y Kun Haribowo
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i1.18430

Abstract

Food availability is a development priority. Along with the increasing population growth, safe and nutritious food is rising. Analysis of food consumption patterns is needed to estimate the demand for agricultural products. This study attempts to analyze consumption patterns and food demand for several commodities in Java by using the 2010-2017 National Socio-Economic Survey data collected by Statistics Indonesia. Results of this study are: 1) the demand for quantity of rice is not elastic to income; (2) the demand for quantity of fresh fish, shrimp, beef and chicken meat is elastic to income; (3) the budget elasticity of fresh fish, shrimp, beef and chicken meat is also large, which means that households will increase the quantity and budget for these three commodities; (4) quantity and budget elasticity in rural are generally greater than urban; (5) in urban areas, budget elasticity is greater than quantity elasticity for all commodities, while in rural, budget elasticity is smaller than quantity elasticity, except for sugar, fresh fish and shrimp; (6) there has been a shift in the proportion of food expenditure on Java, e.g. the proportion of expenditures for grains decreases and the proportion of expenditures for prepared food and beverages increases.
Supervising Model of Independent Enterprise Group (Study of Community Development PT Badak NGL ) Hermansyah, Hermansyah; Sunaryo, Busori
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i1.7183

Abstract

This research aims to arrange an empowerment model of enterprise group through the program of Community Development in order to be independent and ready to compete, which is begun from the empirical study of the success of Cipta Busana Cooperative.. This research uses the descriptive analysis by using a case study on one enterprise supervised by PT Badak NGL that is Koperasi Cipta Busana (Kocibu). Kocibu is chosen to be the object of research due to its success to achieve the target to be the independent supervised enterprise in the fourth year. The data analysis method used in this research is the explorative analysis. Based on the research, there are some results such as that Kocibu is one of the supervised Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises of PT Badak NGL that could develop and be independent through several supporting programs. Some of key successes of Kocibu are as follows: a high commitment, a good leader, and intensive supervising programs. Besides, a good marketing system also contributes to the key of success. There are some aspects that naturally contribute to the Kocibu improvement and emerge naturally as follows: the leader figure and the high commitment from the stakeholders. While, the aspects emerged by design are: the supervising and training programs, the evaluation, the determination of rules, and the business targets. Hopefully, after this research has been conducted, the aspects appeared naturaly would be realized so early that the success of the public empowerment program will be able to increase. 
Relationship of Economic Growth with Tourism Sector Holik, Abdul
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i1.7184

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the impact of foreign tourists towards the economic growth. It was conducted from 1995 until 2012 on five ASEAN member countrie: Indonesia, Malaysia, Thailand, Philippines, and Singapore. It used the quantitative method; it is one-way random effect of panel regression. The data, which is functioned as dependent variables, were taken from WDI (World Development Indicator) of the World Bank for the Gross Domestic Product (GDP). Meanwhile, the data of revenue from the foreign tourist visit (Rec), the number of foreign tourist arrival (Arr), and the exchange rate (Xrate) are functioned as the independent variables. Based on the research result, there is evidence that international tourism can increase the economic growth in those countries. The three independent variables have a positive and significant impact to the dependent variables. Based on the findings, the governments of five ASEAN member countries should be able to maintain the sustainability of tourism sector in order to be stronger and to have global market-orientation. In fact, tourism services can support the economic growth because the potential of those ASEAN countries cannot be taken lightly.
The Relationship Between Human Capital and the Regional Economy Productivity Hendarmin, Hendarmin; Kartika, Metasari
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i1.18396

Abstract

The aim of this study is to measure the impact of the human capital on the economic productivity level in provinces of Kalimantan Island. The data used in this study was a panel data from 5 provinces in Kalimantan Island within 2013-2017 time periods which its study finding was analyzed using panel data regression analysis with random effect approach. The study finding explains that the human capital, measured by the education level which is the average of years of education, the health level which is life expectancy and investment has a positive effect on the productivity level of the regional economy. The analysis result also shows that the health variable has a bigger magnitude compared to the education and physical capital investment variables. Based on the result, it can be concluded that the effect of human capital is very important in increasing economic productivity in the region.
Strategy of Developing Tomini Bay for Economic Growth of Coastal Community in Central Sulawesi Muzakir, Muzakir; Suparman, Suparman
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i1.7189

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the potential and the strategy of developing Tomini Bay to improve the economic growth of the coastal community in Central Sulawesi. The research is located in four regencies in Central Sulawesi. The method uses the descriptive analysis using SWOT analysis. The research result shows that the potential of fisheries resources in Poso Regency, Parigi Moutong Regency, Tojo Una-Una Regency, and Banggai Regency can support the development of Tomini Bay region based on fisheries in order to accelerate the economic growth of coastal communities in Central Sulawesi. The potential fishery resources that can support the development of Tomini Bay area are the potential of fisheries, marine and coastal infrastructure, social economy and geographic conditions in four regencies. The strategies are building the marketing network for fishery products both the catching and cultivation, improving the fishery human resouce capacity, controlling the fishery product quality, and increasing the social awareness to maintain the ecosystem sustainability. To optimize the utilization of Tomini Bay, it is suggested to improve the involvement of the regional government, the central government, and also the private sector and the whole community.
Food Commodity Competitiveness and Accessibility in Barlingmascakeb Destiningsih, Rian; Sugiharti, Rr Retno; Achsa, Andhatu
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i1.18783

Abstract

Barlingmascakeb is an institution formed from 5 regions that seeks to improve regional cooperation in exploiting the economic potential between regions. The five members are included in the 11 regions with the highest poverty in 2017 in Central Java. To find out the potential of each region, Klassen Typology, LQ, MRP, overlay, shiftshare E-M, CQ are used. The results of the Klassen Typology show that Cilacap Regency, Banyumas, Purbalingga, Kebumen are included in high growth and high income. LQ shows Banjarnegara Regency has one superior food commodity, one commodity in Purbalingga Regency, one commodity in Banyumas Regency, four in Cilacap Regency and ten commodities in Kebumen Regency. MRP shows that the commodity of paddy rice is growing rapidly in four Regencys, soybean commodities in four Regencys, green bean commodities in two Regencys, egg-broiler commodities in three Regencys, broiler commodities in four Regencys, duck commodities in four Regencys. Overlay shows dominant food commodities growth in Banjarnegara Regency 2 commodities, Purbalingga 4 commodity Regency, Banyumas Regency 5 commodities, Cilacap Regency 4 commodities, Kebumen 6 commodity Regency. Shiftshare EM shows a competitive and specialized sector in Banjarnegara Regency there are 9, Banyumas Regency there are 12, Cilacap Regency there is 1, Purbalingga Regency there are 4, Kebumen Regency there are 5. CQ shows that Purbalingga Regency has a favorable position in interacting with the Regency members of Barlingmascakeb regional institutions.
Potential of Social Capital and Community Participation in Village Development Nugrahani, Tri Siwi; Suharni, Suharni; Saptatiningsih, Rosalia Indriyati
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i1.15775

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the development program of Tlogoadi Sleman village which is related to social capital and community participation. Social capital as the potential of natural resources and human resources, while community participation is the activity of individuals or groups in village development programs. The research subjects consisted of 12 hamlet heads in Tlogoadi village, and data collection using questionnaire methods and in-depth interviews. Data analysis was descriptive quantitative and qualitative. The results showed that the average social capital of 80% supports the development activities of the village of Tlogoadi and 85% involves community participation. Evaluation based on the utilization of resource potential carried out by Tlogoadi village shows that 75% of the potential of natural resources and human resources are used in rural development which can reduce poverty. Future studies need to be tested on community members from each hamlet to find out the consistency of the results.
Impact of Community Forestry Policy on Farmers in Rinjani Protected Forest Area Nandini, Ryke; Kusumandari, Ambar; Gunawan, Totok; Sadono, Ronggo
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 9, No 1 (2016): March 2016
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v9i1.7185

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know: (1) the economic conditions of the community forestry (HKm) farmersseen from the income and the poverty level; (2) the social conditions of the HKm farmersseen from the education level and the behavior changes; and (3) the change of social economic conditions of the HKm farmers in 2008-2015. This researchis conducted from April to July in 2015 and located in four HKm groups of Rinjani protected forest area (RTK I). The data collection is conducted by the interviews with questionnaireto 102 HKm farmers using the Slovin’s formula with 10% of significant degree.This is implemented in descriptive analysis. The research result shows that: (1) the average income of the HKm farmers is Rp1,739,677 per month/ha and 59.8% of farmers are above the poverty line; (2) the farmers are increasingly aware of education (there are only 5.9% members of farmer’s family who are uneducated) and the lack offirewood utilization (there are only 23.5% farmers who are still using the firewood); and (3) in the period of 2008 to 2015 the average income of the farmers per month increases at 52,03%; the poverty level decreases at 46.5%, and there is a behavior change in whichthe dependence on the forest resources in the form of firewood decreases
Economic Growth and Poverty: The Mediating Effect of Employment Purnomo, Sodik Dwi; Istiqomah, Istiqomah
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 1 (2019): March 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i1.18591

Abstract

The results of previous research on the relationship between economic growth and poverty have shown inconclusive results. This could be due to the fact that the relationship between these variables is indirect. Therefore, this study tries to introduce employment opportunity as a mediating variable. In addition, the authors also examined the effect of control variables consisting of dependency ratio, education, and infrastructure. The data used in this study are panel data of 6 provinces on Java Island in the period of 2000-2017. The methods used in this study are path analysis and multiple linear regression. The results  show that employment opportunity perfectly mediates the relationship between poverty and economic growth. This study also found that dependency ratio and education had a significant effect on poverty, while infrastructure had a negative, but insignificant effect on poverty. The perfect mediating effect implies that economic growth will reduce poverty only if the economic growth is able to generate employment opportunities. These findings imply the importance of inclusive growth that gives access to the poor to work and business opportunities.

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