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INDONESIA
JEJAK
Published by Universitas Negeri Semarang
ISSN : 1979715X     EISSN : 24605123     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan p-ISSN 1979-715X | e-ISSN 2460-5123 is a scientific journal that contains the results of research and theoretical studies in the field of economic development, especially on matters of economic policy in Indonesia was published by the Department of Economic Development, Faculty of Economics, Semarang State University and Indonesian Economics Bachelor Society.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 860 Documents
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The Reluctance Phenomenon of Islamic Banks to Offer Profit-Loss Sharing Financing
JEJAK Vol 13, No 2 (2020): September 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v13i2.23891

Abstract

This study contributes to the existing literature on the phenomenon of lower valume of Profit-Loss Sharing (PLS)-based products offered by Islamic banks by comprehensively discussing and analyzing the issue from the internal, external, and regulation perspectives, taking the case of PT. Bank Aceh Syariah (BAS) in Indonesia. Using a grounded theory approach, this study interviews selected informants who are knowledgeable in Islamic economics, banking, and financial theories and practices, including experts, practitioners, customers, and regulators. Viewed from three aspects, namely: internal, external, and regulation, the study found that, from the internal aspect, the problem of the low volume of PLS-based financing products is caused by six factors, namely: high risk, lack of quality and quantity of human resources, complicated handling, lack of banking product innovation, asymmetric information, and lack of socialization. Meanwhile, from the external aspects, it is caused by three factors, namely: moral hazard, lack of community's knowledge of Islamic banking products, and low demand. Finally, from the aspect of the regulation, it is caused by a lack of supportive regulation. By tackling these issues, it is believed that the Islamic bank could offer more PLS-based products that finally contribute to the prosperity of the public.
Economic Impact Analysis of Relocation Five Feet Vendors in Purwokerto
JEJAK Vol 10, No 2 (2017): September 2017
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v10i2.11291

Abstract

This study aimed to analyze income, expenses, and social environment of street vendors between before and after the relocation to Pratistha Harsha. Collecting data is using interview, observation and literature study techniques. The respondents were selected namely Pratistha Harsha Chief Manager, Chairman of The Pratistha Harsha Society, Pratistha Harsha vendors culinary. Population of street vendors who relocated to Pratistha Harsha are 65 peoples and sample are 40 seller respondents. Selection of the sample is using simple random sampling. The study was conducted in September 2015 and using a paired t test analysis. The results show that the amount of production is lower after the relocation, and sales turnover and net income are not different between before and after the relocation to Pratistha Harsha. In the aspect of cost, there are improvement after relocating to Pratistha Harsha.
CHARACTERISTICS OF INDONESIAN HOUSEHOLD’S LIVING EXPENDITURE
JEJAK Vol 7, No 2 (2014): September 2014
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v7i2.3891

Abstract

The aim of this study is to estimate and analize the characteristics of Indonesian household expenditure on goods and services, for example food, clothes, household utensils, housing, medical care, education, oil and transportation, gas, electricity and communication. Linear Expenditure System (LES) model and seemingly uncorrelated regression (SUR) estimation method were applied. This study has some conclusions. First, if ones have more incomes, they will proportionally allocate them for housing, oil and transportation, education, food, and medical care. Second, medical care, education and communication are categorized as superior or deluxe commodities. Third, the approximation of minimum living expenditure to survive is Rp 147.236 for a household per week.  
MOTIVASI KERJA WANITA TERHADAP KONDISI SOSIAL EKONOMI DI SEKTOR PERIKANAN
JEJAK Vol 6, No 1 (2013): March 2013
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v6i1.3751

Abstract

Masyarakat nelayan dan sumberdaya kelautan dan perikanan yang menjadi tumpuan hidup para nelayan. Kesejahteraan masyarakat nelayan bisa terwujud karena adanya peran wanita dalam rumah tangga perikanan. Wanita merupakan salah satu komponen yang sangat penting dalam pembangunan pesisir karena posisinya yang strategis dalam kegiatan berbasis perikanan dan kelautan. Namun demikian, dalam berbagai aspek kajian ataupun program-program pembangungan pesisir, mereka tidak banyak tersentuh. Dari latar belakang tersebut, peneliti ingin mengkaji tentang motivasi kerja wanita terhadap kondisi sosial ekonomi di sektor perikanan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 100 orang responden wanita nelayan di wilayah Pesisir Pulau Batam. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kondisi sosial ekonomi wanita nelayan dipengaruhi secara parsial dari faktor motivasi intrinsik sebesar 8,352 (83,52%) serta faktor motivasi ekstrinsik sebesar 2,069 (20,69%). Artinya kondisi sosial ekonomi yang meliputi tingkat pendapatan, tingkat pendidikan, pemenuhan kebutuhan hidup (sandang, pangan dan papan) dipengaruhi oleh motivasi yang berasal dari dalam diri wanita nelayan dan motivasi yang berasal dari pengaruh lingkungan. Oleh karena itu, pemerintah harus memberi kesempatan kepada wanita nelayan untuk memiliki peluang yang sejajar dengan pria.Fishermen earn their livings from Community offishermen and maritime and fishery resources. The welfare of fisherman community can be realised due to the role of women in the household of fisheries. The woman is one of important components in the development of coastal because of her strategic position in the fisheries and marine-based activities. However, they have not been involvedin various aspect of discussions or the coastal development programs. Based on the above background, this study tries to analyze the motivation of working women to socio-economic conditions in the fishery sectors. This study used surveyby spreading out questionnaires to 100 respondents - woman fisherman in the coastal region of Batam island. The survey shows that, socialeconomic conditionis partially influenced by the intrinsic motivation factor of 8,352 (83,52%) as well as extrinsic motivation factors of 2,069 (20,69%). It means that socio-economic conditions that include income level, education level, and the fulfillment of life necessities (clothing, food and Board) are affected by the motivation that comes from within female fishermanand motivation that derives from environmental influences. The government should give an opportunity which is equal to fishermen towoman fishermen.
The Analysis on Leading industries in Central Java Province
JEJAK Vol 8, No 2 (2015): September 2015
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v8i2.6172

Abstract

The purpose of this research is for identifying the types of industriesthat become leading industries in Central Java Province. The methods, used are LQ (SLQ and DLQ) and Shift Share. The result of this research shows that the the leading industries in Central Java Province are beverage industry, tobacco processing industry, textile industry, apparel industry, wood industry, printing industry, furniture industry and other processing industries.In the future, the development of the industry should not only focus on the leading industries  but also onnon-leading industries, so that the non leading industries will not be left behind.
DAMPAK PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI KOTA SEMARANG TERHADAP KEMACETAN LALULINTAS DI WILAYAH PINGGIRAN DAN KEBIJAKAN YANG DITEMPUHNYA
JEJAK Vol 1, No 1 (2008): March 2008
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v1i1.1447

Abstract

The aim of this research is to know how much is the impact of Semarang economics growth to theintensity of traffic jam on Semarang – Mranggen road, and, what is the strategy to solve it. This researchused descriptive percentase and SWOT analysis. The economics growth which is measured is GrossDomestic Product per capita (PDRB) during 1996 – 2005, and it had become a free variable. Meanwhile,the level of the annual average traffic jam during 1996 – 2005 had become a bounded variable. To knowthe policy strategy, it was done by interviewing some stake holders that has an authority in the field oftransportation. The result of this research showed that the economics growth of Semarang city hadimpact on individual role to the traffic jam as sum of 80,9%. The rest, 44,6% was influenced by someother things such as the activity of micro trader (PKL), parking man, public transportation and also peoplewho crossed the road. Based on SWOT analysis, the most appropriate strategy to solve the traffic jam isby integrated horizontal strategy. It means, all institutions that subordinated by Local Government(Pemda) such as Bapeda, Dinas Perhubungan dan Satpol PP, should work together to overcome thetraffic jam based on each authority. Nevertheless, the role of the police of Demak County as a verticalinstitution is not less important. In the long run, it is important to develop a modern public transportationsystem which is integrated, comfortable and also efficient, geometry road system that will be able toavoid the traffic intersection, and also to educate people how to do a good manner in trafficKeywords: Economic Growth, Traffic Jam, Policy Strategic.
PERGESERAN SEKTOR EKONOMI UNGGULAN KABUPATEN BANTUL PASCA GEMPA MELALUI ANALISIS TIPOLOGI KLASSEN
JEJAK Vol 4, No 1 (2011): March 2011
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v4i1.4641

Abstract

This study aims at knowing whether there are changes in superrior and potential sector in Kabupaten Bantul after the earthquake and identifying the sectors that become the superior and potential sector before and after the earthquake. The data were secondary data of PDRB based on business sector and labor in Bantul, started from 2003 up to 2008. Klassen typology is used for meassuring and classifying the data. The finding show that before the earthquake the superior and potential sectors are electricity, gas, water, financial rent and company service, and transportation and communication. Then, after the earthquake those sectors still become superior and potential, but there is a new sector that become superior too. It is infrastructure
The Level Efficiency of Health Spending in East Java Province
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 12, No 2 (2019): September 2019
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v12i2.22382

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the level of technical cost efficiency, technical systems and improvement strategies that need to be done for inefficient areas in 30 districts / cities in East Java Province. This study uses secondary data from 30 districts / cities in East Java Province. The variables used include APBD expenditure variables according to health function as input, variable total of puskesmas, posyandu, puskesmas medical personnel, and government hospitals as intermediate outputs, as well as  life expectancy, Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR),  Infant Mortality Rate (IMR), and Morbidity Rate variables as outcomes. The research method uses Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) with the assumption of Variable Return to Scale (VRS) and input-oriented. The results obtained on average technical efficiency costs during 2012-2016 were only 26.67%, while for technical efficiency the system reached 53.34% which was already efficient so that there were indications of waste in the allocation of health spending and an improvement strategy based on potential improvement for the regions was needed. which is still inefficient so that the proportion of inputs and outputs can be efficient according to the needs in each of these regions.
Women’s Control Over Economic Resources Effect to Family Welfare
JEJAK Vol 11, No 2 (2018): September 2018
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v11i2.16051

Abstract

Within the framework of neo-classical analysis, each individual is assumed homogeneous. However, homogeneity assumption becomes incompatible when discussing human behavior. Latest literatures conclude that men and women allocated resources under their control in different ways systematically. This study was intended to see whether there is an increase in the household’s welfare if the head of household is a women and granted credit access to financial institutions. Women’s access to all financial services, is essential to allow them to benefit fully from economic opportunities. The data used came from the Indonesian Family Life Survey (IFLS) for two last waves (IFLS 2007 and 2014). Analyses were performed using fixed effect model to overcome the unobserved heterogeneity, especially in terms of the individual character. The results indicated that the credit received by the female head of households can significantly increase household income. These results support the policy of increasing women empowerment in order to improve family welfare.
PERBANDINGAN SISTEM BAGI HASIL DAN BUNGA DI BANK MUAMALAT INDONESIA DAN CIMB NIAGA
JEJAK Vol 6, No 2 (2013): September 2013
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v6i2.3882

Abstract

This research was conducted to answer academic questions, that is to compare how the profit-sharing system that is applied in syari’ah banking and the interest system applied in conventional banking, the theory of what is used in making a profit, and the advantages and disadvantages of each system. The research is descriptive analytical with juridical normative approach. The result that is gained are most of the activities of the (bank Muamalat Indonesia)BMI distribution of funds have similar pattern with conventional banking. The difference lies in the determination of the interest in Bank Niaga (conventional banking) in percentage (%), while in BMI using the expected profits (expected of profit) in a nominal amount of money. In addition, the loan agreements with Bank Muamalat when compared to the credit agreement with Bank Niaga, reflecting the differences of a substantial nature, which is the legal construction, legal elements, and clauses in the loan contract agreement.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menjawab pertanyaan akademis, yaitu bagaimana sistem bagi hasil yang diterapkan pada bank syari’ah dan sistem bunga yang diterapkan di bank konvensional, teori apa yang dipakai dalam mengambil keuntungan, serta apa saja keunggulan serta kelemahan masing-masing. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian yuridis normative yang bersifat deskriptif. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa sebagian besar kegiatan Bank Muamalat Indonesia (BMI) dari sisi penyaluran dana, polanya hampir sama dengan bank konvensional. Perbedaannya terletak pada penetapan bunga di Bank Niaga (konvensional) dalam prosentase (%) dan pada BMI menggunakan perkiraan keuntungan (expected of profit) dalam jumlah nominal uang. Di samping itu perjanjian-perjanjian kredit di BMI jika dibandingkan dengan perjanjian kredit di Bank Niaga, terlihat adanya perbedaan-perbedaan yang sifatnya substansial, yaitu: pertama, konstruksi hukum kedua, unsur hukum ketiga, klausula-klausula dalam akad kredit perjanjian.

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