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Jurnal Filsafat

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Published by Universitas Gadjah Mada

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Core Subject : Humanities, Education, Art, Social,

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Jurnal Filsafat is a scientific journal that first published in 1990, as a forum for scientific communication, development of thinking and research in philosophy. Jurnal Filsafat is published twice a year, in February and August with p-ISSN: 0853-1870, and e-ISSN: 2528-6811 The Editorial Team of Jurnal Filsafat accepts manuscript in the field of philosophy which has never been published in other media. Editorial Team has the right to edit the manuscript as far as not changing the substance of its contents. Jurnal Filsafat Address: Notonagoro Building, 2nd Floor, Faculty of Philosophy, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta; Jl. Olahraga Bulaksumur, Yogyakarta, 55281; Email: jurnal-wisdom@ugm.ac.id; Website: jurnal.ugm.ac.id/wisdom; Phone: (0274) 515368 / (0274) 546 605.

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Articles 8 Documents

Search results for , issue "Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999" : 8 Documents clear

Epistemologi Kritisisme Royce sebagai Dasar Menentukan Ukuran Kebenaran Soeprapto, Sri
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Royce explains the meaning of idea as a representative of facts or as a idea which correspond with that facts. The facts were understood as external meanings of idea, whereas the essence as internal meaning of idea. The probelm of this research is how the relation between the concept of idea and the facts? and what is the criterion of the truth? The aim of this research are to systematize and to evaluate concept of Criticism which be promoted by Royce as a foundation to definite the criterion of the truth.The material object of this research are the books have been written by Royce and be supported by the books of researchers which have analyzed Royce's books. Dara collected by analyzed by interpretation, coherency intern, and comparative methods. Interpretation and intern coherency method are intended to systematize Criticism concept of Royce. Comparative method is used to evaluate and to compare Royce's concept with other Criticism concept.The result of this research appers that meaning of internal idea an intuitive knowledge about the ultimate, which have the highest truth. The intuitive knowledge is direct knowledge, so that its charactersitic is a potential truth until be examined by the others subject. The facts are external meaning which not the all of them can by systematized by the internal meaning of idea. The external meaning not automatically as a truth. The truth of knowledge about the objects is a process of systematicize the external meaning by the internal meaning of idea. Â

Teologi Feminisme Riffat Hasan dan Rekonstruksi Pemahaman Atas Kedudukan dan Peran Wanita Syamsuddin, M. Mukhtasar; Kuswanjono, Arqom
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

This research is purposed as an effort to gain a new understanding about status and role of women according to Riffat Hasan's thought. The probelms are; what is status and role of women likes in Riffat Hasan's feminism theology and how did feminism theology reconstruct the comprehension on status and role of women? The elements of the philosophical method that are used in this research are; interpretation, internal coherence, heuristic, and description.Riffat Hasan had analyzed critically the root of the status and role women probelm by disclosing the influence of patriach traditions in the view and religion teachings interpretations that are always used as legitimatization for man's superiority. Considering the Al Qur"an, Riffat Hassan formulated a comprehension that essentially, the status and role of women is equal. Both men and women are created from nafs (living entity) the one is not have superiority on the other one.

Nilai-nilai Budaya Jepang (Tinjauan Aspek Nilai Progresif dan Ekspresif Kebudayaan dalam Proses Modernisasi Jepang) Sartini, Sartini
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

The goal of developing country is to be a developed one. Country development is influenced by physical, social, and cultural condition. Vice versa, a progress of a country influences them Japan is a developed Asian country. The purpose of this research is to know some Japanese cultural values that support modernization and the impacts of the progress, and to reflect the reality.This research is a bibliograpical study. The material is books and written material about Japanese society. The research starts to look for the Japanese cultural values in progressive and expressive cultural balues. Then, looking at the negative impacts of the modern life will lead to make a reflective and evaluative thinking.The result of this research shows that first, Japanese progress is supported by character and cultural of the society such as hard working, discipline, saving, sincerity, loyality, group working, high dynamic appreciation for time, competitiveness. Second, creativity and productivity of the society can funfill the human need that being higher, but pleasure of life makes many bad impacts. Third, willing of the human being needs strong instution to decide the concept of progress around the country or the world. Progress of the civilization may be comprehended as long as a concept of enough, or as far as ratio of man can do.Â

Landasan Aksiologis bagi Sistem Pendidikan di Masa Depan Jirzanah, Jirzanah
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

Education always exists in the center of cultural concrete circumstances. It begins with studying from the past, creates the recent concrete circumstances and consciously arranges the future. Indonesia has had a value system based on the Indonesia culture itself, so that in the process of transformation, that value system will become the spirit of Indonesian people in the future. Accordingly, in this research, the critical evaluations about the national educational cores and objectives as formulated in Undang-undang No. 2 Tahun 1989 (Ordinance No. 2 yer 1989) is arranged in order to know their matching with the development of education in the future.This research is a bibliographical study. Its data were collected from some bibliographical sources. The books investigated were those which studied the national education and Undang-undang No. 2 Tahun 1989 (Ordinance No. 2 year 1989) about National Educational System. Bibliographies on Philosophy of Culture, Pancasila (the Five Principles). Antrophology and Value were used as materials for arranging the analysis of the axiological foundation for the National Education System. The collected data were analyzed by using hermenutical method. The elements of hermeneutical method are description, interpretation, and reflection. Descriptive method is used to find the corer or materials and objectives of the National Education System. The interpretative method is used to find the foundation of value, culture, and axiology of the National Educational System. Lastly, the reflective method is used to critically arrange the axilogical foundation for developing future global educational system.The main result of this research showed that the axiological foundation of National Education System was the ability of rationality having characteristic of freedom and creativity inspired by the value of Pancasila. The National Education System as the actualization of Indonesia value and culture was on open system, that it would always be relevant with the development in both national and global scopes. The National Educational System has given the foundation and framework in the process of actualization for keeping its relevance with the exchange of time. National curriculm have determined the divisions of lesson subject matter for keeping the national sight to grow in order the leaners know the probelms of Indonesia national struggle. Morever, the national curriculum has also determined the determined of divisions of lesson for keeping the freedom and creativity to grow, so that the rational freedom and creativity will always be inspired by the value of Indonesian nationality, that is Pancasila.

Unsur-unsur Filsafat Manusia yang Terkandung dalam Pemikiran Filsafat Cina dan Manfaatnya bagi Peningkatan Sumber Daya Insani Lasiyo, Lasiyo
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

The purpose of this study is to find out the elements of Philosophical Antropology in Chinese Philosophy and its controbution to improve the quality of human resource in relation to clarify and to enrich the matter of this subject, which usually more emphasized on Western philosophy than Eastern philosophy.The research was conducted by studying literature and data collected from primary and secondary source, which have been published or not. Hermeneutics theory, comparative study, and interpretation method were used in the analysis of the data collected. Conclusion are made base on logical thinking.The result of this work is that elements of Philosophical Antropology in Chinese Philosophy could be analyzed from the philosophy of Confucianism, Legalism, Buddism, and Taoism. Confucianism concered on human nature, existence, and dimensions, which consist of social, cosmic, transcendental, and historical dimensions. Legalism emphasized every human being have Buddha nature, while Taoism advised life in harmony with the nature like a yin yang principles. In improving the quality of human resource showed that everyone can be developed through education and environment. Creative thinking and working culture are necessary to improved in achieving the quality of work life.

Pembungkaman Pers Pada Masa Orde Baru (Refleksi Filosofis atas Kebebasan Pers Indonesia Masa Orde Baru) Murtiningsih, Rr. Siti; Siswanto, Joko
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

The research wants to describe the condition of press stifling in the New Orde. Then, it tries make a philosophical reflection about the condition of arangement and practical standart of jurnalism in Indonesia post New Orde.The research uses the "philosophical-hermeneutics" method. At the second stage, data are analyzed by philosophical reflection about the stifling of press in the New Orde. The data are collected by library inquiry.The result of this research are: at the end of New Orde regime, the stifling of press and the controling of press are still done. Threfore, there is no space for the press freedom at the time. The press freedom is the symbol of democration. The probelm of democration is really the only press freedom. It will be an agenda of probelm when we require the democratization in large scale. However, without some press freedom there is no ooportunity to get dome democration. It is the significant meaning of press freedom for attempting a democratization.

Unsur-unsur Kefilsafatan dalam Buku "Butir-butir Budaya Jawa" Sutrisno, Slamet
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

This research investigated the book of "Butir-butor Budaya Jawa" 1990, 205p. The aim of this study is to sound out the possibility of transforming the philosophical values of this book to the course of branch of philosophy, that is, Metaphysic/Ontology, Epistemology, and Logic: Ethics. This research also studied the specific contens of philosophy, for example are the philosophy of social and politics:: philosophy of laws; philosophy of man and theodiceae. Feurtheremore, it will try to estimate some contents of system of philosophy in order to express the implicit tenets of Javanese culture.This research will be able to give two important benefits covered the development and academic benefit. Firstly, on the scope national development this research will support a reference of national ethos and development ethics. Secondly, in term of academic knowledge, it can expand the contens of philosophy of culture and Indonesian or Pancasila philosophy.This research emphasize on the literacy study which analysis data carried out by qualitative method by applying the hermeneutics-interpretation concerning the text.The research findings show that the six themes--Belief in the Supreme God; Spirituality; Humanity; Nationhood; and On malerial Goods--contained the three elements of philosophy mentioned above. The book also expressed the naunce of several specific philosophy, tenets of wisdom and also the elements of existentialistic and pragmatic thought/ The three elements of philosophy were not made up separated form to show some interrelation so that expressed the whole of Javanese tenets.

Formulasi Paham Mistik-Keagamaan dalam Tradisi Kepimpinan Jawa dan Kontribusinya bagi Kepimpinan Nasional Farid, Farid; Lidinillah, Mustofa Anshori
Jurnal Filsafat "WISDOM" Jurnal Filsafat Seri 29 Juni 1999
Publisher : Fakultas Filsafat, Universitas Gadjah Mada Yogyakarta

The methodical aspects to analyze these research are interpretation, intern-coherency, holistical, and heuristical methods.The power in Javanese tradition is a metaempirical ideas that metaphysically is The successfully leadership will bring a good social order and the fail leadership will cause a chaos society. To reach the succesfully religion is used to legitimate the leadership sometime, everthought this way brings a negative aspect.This research will explain how mystic-religion ideas or religions influence a Javanese leadership, and its contribution to national leadership. This research is a libralian research. The material object of this research is to the tradition of Javanese leadership reached to the spiritual activity to accumulate the cosmic power in to a leader itself.The leadership therefore, is valid because sources from adikodrati power. The manunggaling kawula Gusti as religion-mystic ideas does not only explain relation between a leader with God, but between a leader with people also.The power of Javanese ideas usefull for national leadership development. It is important to remain that in the leadership personality there is a cosmic harmony. Believing to God and concern to the people are requierment in building a tight leadership.

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