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PERAN GENDER DALAM MENCIPTAKAN KEHIDUPAN EKONOMI RUMAH TANGGA HARMONIS DI DESA KESIK KABUPATEN LOMBOK TIMUR
Pratiwi, Ni Komang Rahma Tri
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan peran gender dalam menciptakan kehidupan ekonomi rumah tangga harmonis di Desa Kesik Kabupaten Lombok Timur. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif jenis deskriptif. Teori yang digunakan sebagai pisau bedah adalah teori struktural fungsional oleh Robert King Merton. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa alasan keterlibatan perempuan bekerja karena pendapatan suami rendah. Keterlibatan perempuan bekerja sangat membantu perekonomian keluarga. Posisi perempuan dan laki-laki pada sektor publik yang setara menunjukkan pengaruh budaya patriarkhi mulai melonggar. Kesetaraan gender mulai dirasakan keluarga pra-sejahtera pada sektor ekonomi. Keharmonisan keluarga juga dirasakan dengan adanya kerjasama dalam mengatur pemasukan dan pengeluaran kebutuhan keluarga. Keterlibatan istri ini melahirkan peran ganda karena harus berperan sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan pekerja. Peran ganda ini menunjukkan bahwa kesetaraan gender belum terjadi pada sektor domestic karena masih sedikit sekali keterlibatan suami dan anggota keluarga lainnya masih sedikit. Kata kunci: peran gender, peran ganda
KONTEN EDUKATIF TIKTOK: ANALISIS USES AND GRATIFICATION PADA PENYUSUNAN SKRIPSI
Putri Sang Begawan, Pramudya Kansa;
Ranteallo, Ikma Citra;
Nugroho, Wahyu Budi
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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The TikTok application is an audio visual application that is currently being widely used by teenagers, including students. TikTok application offers various conveniences in social media, TikTok is able to provide media for anyone who wants to spread knowledge or entertainment. The movement of the TikTok algorithm which follows the interests of its users is able to make it easy for users to get the information they need easily. Currently, TikTok is also able to provide benefits for students, with the presence of creators with high educational backgrounds so that these creators are able to provide the knowledge they have to the general audience of TikTok users. A person's need to obtain information can also be fulfilled by the TikTok application, starting from educational content, entertainment content, and also about news, both national and international, all on TikTok. The focus of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between the use of the TikTok application as an educational medium in students' thesis work in reviewing the uses and gratifications theory. This research uses a mix method research method, where this research will be analyzed using quantitative methods and qualitative methods simultaneously. The samples and informants in this research were students from Udayana University who were working on their thesis and actively using the TikTok application, and some were academic figures and also content creators on TikTok.
KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT ADAT BADUY
Gabriel, Gabriel;
Nugroho, Wahyu Budi;
Kamajaya, Gede;
Pramestisari, Nyoman Ayu Sukma
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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KONSTRUKSI SOSIAL PENDIDIKAN MASYARAKAT ADAT BADUY: ANALISIS EKSTERNALISASI, OBJEKTIVASI DAN INTERNALISASI Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis konstruksi sosial pendidikan dalam masyarakat Baduy di Desa Kanekes, Banten. Pendidikan formal merupakan suatu proses modal dasar bertahan hidup untuk menghadapi dunia. Pendidikan memberikan seseorang ilmu pengetahuan, kompetensi, metode, dan data. Menempuh pendidikan formal individu dapat mengembangkan wawasan serta potensi yang dimiliki untuk kelanjutan hidup individu tersebut. Berbeda dalam masyarakat Baduy untuk mengenyam pendidikan formal, mereka memiliki pandangan bahwa bila bersekolah formal nanti akan mengancam adat istiadat suku Baduy akibat kebebasan yang terkontrol di dunia luar. Tabu akan pendidikan formal bukan berarti masyarakat Baduy menolak Ilmu pengetahuan, observasi penulis di lapangan ternyata masyarakat Baduy memiliki sistem pendidikan sendiri yang sesuai dengan adat istiadat atau pikukuh karuhun yang disebut dengan ngolah. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah pendekatan kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Analisis teori yang digunakan sebagai pisau bedah dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep eksternalisasi, internalisasi, dan objektivasi menurut Peter L. Berger dan Thomas Luckmann. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkapkan pada konstruksi pendidikan adat baduy disebut ngolah yang disesuaikan dengan adat istiadat masyarakat Baduy. Ngolah memprioritaskan tananan hukum adat yang berlaku dan memiliki tujuan untuk mewariskan nilai-nilai kebudayaan leluhur. Ngolah berlangsung secara turun-temurun melalui keluarga dan tokoh adat dengan fokus pembelajaran ialah aspek pertanian, nilai-nilai kebudayaan, aturan tantanan adat istiadat Baduy. Sehingga ngolah dapat mengkuatkan adat istiadat masyarakat Baduy dalam menghadapi pengaruh modernisasi sejak dini. Kata Kunci: Pendidikan, Baduy, Konstruksi Sosial
PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT DALAM PELESTARIAN TRADISI MEAMUK-AMUKAN DI DESA ADAT PADANG BULIA KECAMATAN SUKASADA KABUPATEN BULELENG
Dewi, Ni Komang Triska Vania Cahya;
Arjawa, I Gusti Putu Bagus Suka;
Kamajaya, Gede
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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This research describes a community participation in the preservation of a tradition that is still maintained in Padang Bulia Traditional Village, Sukasada District, Buleleng Regency. This research aims to determine the process of implementing the Meamuk-Amukan tradition and the form of community participation in the preservation of the Meamuk-Amukan tradition, as well as knowing the meaning contained in the Meamuk-Amukan tradition. The results of this study revealed that the implementation of the Meamuk-Amukan tradition was carried out after performing the pecaruan ceremony in Suter and after the community paraded the ogoh-ogoh. The form of community participation in the implementation of this tradition is in the form of money participation, property participation, energy participation, and skill participation. The Meamuk-Amukan tradition has its own meaning for the people of Padang Bulia Traditional Village, namely social meaning, religious meaning, and cultural meaning.
PRAKTIK KEAGAMAAN DIGITAL (DIGITAL RELIGION) PADA JEMAAT GEREJA KRISTEN KUDUS INDONESIA RUMAH DOA HOSANA (GKKI RDH) KOTA DENPASAR
Sitorus, Kristina;
Tamim, Imron Hadi;
Nugroho, Wahyu Budi
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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This research focuses on the phenomenon of changing traditional religious practices into digital religious practices in the congregation of the Indonesian Holy Christian Church Hosana Prayer House (GKKI RDH), Denpasar City. This research aims to explain and analyze digital religious practices and the congregation's perceptions of the presence of technology in religious practices at the GKKI RDH church, Denpasar City. The method used in this research is a qualitative approach with a descriptive- explanatory type. The theory used as a scalpel to analyze this research is William F. Ogburn's theory of social change. The results of this research reveal that the implementation of digital religious practices began in 2020 when the Covid-19 virus attacked Indonesia. The reason behind why the GKKI RDH church implements digital religious practices is because the government issued regulations to carry out activities from home and away from crowds. Apart from that, the implementation of digital religious practices at the GKKI RDH church is also to ensure that the entire congregation continues to carry out their worship and also hopes that the congregation can start learning to operate digital technology that is currently developing. The presence of technology in religious practices makes it easier for congregations to carry out their religious practices so that digital religious practices can be said to be effective and efficient. Also, digital religious practices remain sacred, because true worship is a person's own person, not the form in which the worship is carried out. However, in fact, digital religious practices are not going well at the GKKI RDH church. This is because the congregation is still dominated by elderly parents, making it difficult for them to accept and learn new things. Apart from that, the level of congregational literacy regarding technological developments is still low, which makes the implementation of digital religious practices experience many obstacles as well as supporting economic factors.
Jaringan Sosial Industri pada Kain Gringsing di Desa Adat Tenganan Pegringsingan, Kabupaten Karangasem, Bali
Pratiwi, Ni Komang Rahma Tri
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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The purpose of this research is to explain and analyze how social networks are formed in establishing cooperation in Gringsing fabric industry activities together with other economic actors such as Consumers, Producers, and Distributors. The method used in this study is a qualitative approach with a descriptive-explanatory type. The theory used in analyzing this study is the social network theory by Mark Granovetter. The results of this study reveal that there is a basis for principles that make the formation of a social network between economic actors in the Gringsing fabric industry. The social network formed is based on four principles, namely norms, the strength of weak and strong bonds, other roles that bridge actors, and the interpenetration of economic action in non-economic areas. This study reveals that Gringsing fabric craftsmen as well as producers have succeeded in realizing their economic activities based on the attachment of their social activities through four principles of social networks, namely norms, the strength of weak and strong bonds, other roles that bridge actors, and the interpenetration of economic action against non-economic ones. Keywords: Social network, Gringsing fabric, Economic actor
ADAPTASI MASYARAKAT TERHADAP PEMBARUAN PROGRAM PEMILAHAN SAMPAH: ANALISIS TEORI JARINGAN AKTOR
Savirna, Made Ayu Sheikha;
Ranteallo, Ikma Citra;
Pramestisari, Nyoman Ayu Sukma
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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ABSTRAK Penelitian ini membahas proses adaptasi masyarakat Desa Akah dengan program pemilahan sampah yang baru, didalam proses tersebut terdapat interaksi antaraktor yang dianalisis menggunakan teori jaringan aktor. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami dan menjelaskan proses adaptasi masyarakat Desa Akah dengan program pemilahan sampah yang baru serta memahami dan menganalisis interaksi antaraktor yang terlibat dalam proses adaptasi tersebut. Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus intrinsik yang menggunakan data kualitatif dan bersumber dari data primer serta data sekunder. Data yang didapat selanjutnya dipilah, dan disederhanakan, kemudian disajikan dalam bentuk teks naratif, setelahnya akan diambil kesimpulan dari data yang disajikan. Berdasarkan data yang sudah ditampilkan maka kesimpulan yang dapat diperoleh yaitu proses adaptasi dimulai sejak bulan Agustus, pada awal pelaksanaannya terdapat kendala yang dialami masyarakat, namun seiring berjalannya waktu kendala tersebut mulai menemukan solusi. Proses adaptasi masyarakat ini dibantu juga dengan adanya interaksi antaraktor yang terlibat seperti pemerintah desa dinas dan desa adat yang memfasilitasi masyarakat untuk menampung aspirasi dan memberikan sanksi bagi yang tidak memilah, serta pegawai pengangkut sampah yang memberikan teguran dan pegawai pengolahan sampah yang mengolah sampah dengan baik. Interaksi yang terjadi antaraktor membentuk sebuah jaringan karena dalam prosesnya seluruh aktor dan aktan saling terhubung, dengan sampah dan informasi sebagai penghubung antara aktor dan aktan, yang selanjutnya membentuk pergerakan yang bersirkulasi, dan menghasilkan performativitas dan derajat ketahanan yang menyimpulkan bahwa jaringan akan memiliki ketahanan dan bertahan dalam jangka waktu yang lama. Kata kunci: Adaptasi, program pemilahan sampah, teori jaringan aktor.
REFLEKSIVITAS DAN KEINTIMAN PADA FLIGHT ATTENDANT YANG MENJALANI LONG-DISTANCE ROMANTIC RELATIONSHIP
Monica, Arvela Cahya;
Ranteallo, Ikma Citra;
Nugroho, Wahyu Budi
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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Penelitian ini berfokus pada pengalaman-pengalaman para pramugari dalam hubungan jarak jauh dan berbagai strategi yang dilakukan untuk mengatasi hambatan yang muncul akibat hubungan ini. Penelitian ini mengungkapkan bahwa individu-individu ini menggunakan beberapa teknik, termasuk refleksi diri dan menenangkan diri, untuk mengelola stres dan ambiguitas yang menyertai terpisah dari pasangannya dalam waktu yang lama. Selain itu, para pramugari menggunakan berbagai platform komunikasi, seperti chatting, telepon, dan panggilan video, untuk tetap terhubung dengan pasangannya, memberikan kepastian, dan tetap dapat beradaptasi dalam hubungan mereka. Keintiman dalam hubungan diwujudkan melalui prinsip-prinsip seperti kesetaraan, kejujuran, kebebasan, dan komunikasi yang terbuka. Mereka memperhatikan kebutuhan dan preferensi pasangan mereka dan bersedia berkorban untuk memastikan kedua belah pihak merasa didengar dan dihargai. Dengan memprioritaskan prinsip-prinsip dan praktik-praktik ini, pramugari dapat berhasil menemukan tantangan hubungan jarak jauh dan mempertahankan hubungan yang kuat dan sehat dengan pasangan mereka.
KONFLIK SOSIAL PROYEK KILANG MINYAK GRASS ROOT REFINERY (GRR) DENGAN WARGA DESA SUMURGENENG KABUPATEN TUBAN
Pratiwi, Ni Komang Rahma Tri
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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In the process of building the Root Grass Refinery (GRR) oil refinery project in Sumurgeng Village, Tuban Regency, East Java, there was rejection from landowners by considering the environmental impact that could increase because there were already companies that were also engaged in the oil and gas sector and steam energy located quite close to Sumurgeneng Village. This research aims to analyze how social conflict resolution occurs based on Lewis Alfred Coser's conflict theory. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach and data collection techniques in the form of observation, interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that the conflict that occurred in Sumurgeneng Village was a realistic conflict and also strengthened solidarity of Sumurgeneng Village residents to defend their land rights which was reflected in the resistance actions carried out. Furthermore, as safety valve, PT Pertamina-Rosneft conducted various corporate social responsibility (CSR) programs. Keywords: Social conflict, oil refinery, Lewis A. Coser conflict theory
Hubungan Endorsement oleh Influencer Tiktok dan Intensitas Menonton Tiktok Terhadap Perilaku Konsumtif Kaum Muda (Studi Kasus Gereja Di Denpasar)
Sinaga, Sry Rahayu;
Zuryani, Nazrina;
Tamim, Imron Hadi
JURNAL ILMIAH SOSIOLOGI: SOROT Vol 4 No 1 (2024): JISSOROT
Publisher : Program Studi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Udayana
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This study is motivated by the existence of social pressure in maintaining self-image and prestige in theconsumptive behavior of church youth which is seen from its relationship with endorsement and intensityof watching TikTok. This study aims to determine how significant the relationship of endorsement byinfluencers and the intensity of watching TikTok is to consumptive behavior using Baudrillard's theory ofconsumption society. The method used is a quantitative paradigm with multi-stage sampling techniques torespondents totaling 239 people, namely church youth lin lDenpasar. In lorder to provel land thel lrelationshipin data, the validity and reliability tests of the questionnaire items were used, determining the correlationcoefficient (R), classical assumption test, multiple linear regression test as well as the F test and T test. Theresults of the t-test at a 5% margin of error show that endorsement by influencers is 1.182 and for theintensity of watching TikTok is 1.148. Likewise with the F test, where the F-test result is 21.123. The strengthof the relationship formed is at a moderate level with an R of 0.578. While the regression equation modelobtained is Y = 0.392 X1 + 1.015 X2. The resulting coefficient of determination is 33.4% which is thepercentage contribution of variables X1 and X2 to Y. While the other 66.6% is explained by other factors,namely addiction to watching TikTok. Based on the results of this study, it is strongly recommended thatthe variable coefficients of endorsement by TikTok influencers and TikTok viewing intensity do not expandexponentially towards high intervals.