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Dr. Abdul Qodir Zaelani, S.H.I., M.A
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Al-'Adalah
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung
ISSN : 08541272     EISSN : 2614171X     DOI : 10.24042
Core Subject : Religion, Social,
Religion Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice
AL-ADALAH Jurnal Hukum Islam adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan dua kali dalam setahun (Januari dan Juli) oleh Fakultas Syariah IAIN Raden Intan Lampung. Jurnal AL-ADALAH menekankan spesifikasi dalam studi-studi hukum Islam mengkomikasikan penelitian-penelitian yang berkaitan dengan studi hukum Islam.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 315 Documents
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Economic Conflict Management and Crisis Resolution: A Review from Islamic Economic Law Perspective Saltanat Tashbolotova; Murshed Sami Mohammad Mahmood; Nadema Aljaf; Farah Mohammed Abdulrahman; Shia Radha Tahir; Hossam Najm Abboud Al-Bayat; Saad Qasim Abbas; Salah Ajmi Jami; Ahmed Abduladheem Abdullah
al-'adalah Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v222.30040

Abstract

This article explores the intersection between economic conflict management and the contributions of Islamic economists to post-conflict stability and crisis resolution. This study uses quantitative economic models combined with Islamic finance principles to examine how rational economic planning and ethical frameworks can help alleviate economic challenges. The analysis employs linear programming, econometric minimization, and optimal dynamic programming to simulate resource allocation, price level control, and cost estimation. At the same time, this study highlights the importance of economic Intelligence and coordination in anticipating and responding to the challenges of the modern world. This study also examines how Islamic economic instruments, such as zakât, infâq, and waqf, can impact post-conflict economic recovery in specific countries. Evidence suggests that efficient zakât collection and the utilization of waqf in social programs are positively associated with GDP recovery, employment stabilization, and social welfare.
Reconciling Credit Growth with Economic Stability in Iraq: An Analysis from Siyāsah Māliyah Principles Gulera Tashkulova; Ahmed Abdulsalam Jghef Mjwal; Saman Salman Rahman; Luma Abdel Hussein Alwan; Nadhema Ahmed Jaff; Mysoon Ali; Saad Qasim Abbas; Aqeel Nadea Abdulateef; Mustafa Mahmood Nuaman
al-'adalah Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v222.30041

Abstract

The article aims to assess the general reliability of the BIS credit-to-GDP gap as a macroprudential indicator of financial instability in Iraq, a country characterized by a fragile institution, a large size of the informal sector, and sociopolitical factors. While the BIS measure has attracted global attention as a potential indicator of early warning signs, critics in emerging economies have targeted its one-size-fits-all approach. Through a multi-method approach including statistical analysis, robustness checks, and macroeconomic indicators, this study evaluates the performance of alternative tools like the loan-to-deposit ratio, the ratio of non-performing loans, and credit volatility measures. It further proposes an Islamic economics-based framework, prioritizing ethical lending, risk-sharing, and alignment with the real economic sector. The results show that Iraq's financial system needs a comprehensive model that considers political, institutional, and Sharia-compliant factors. Introducing qualitative parameters and Islamic principles into evaluating financial stability provides a more holistic perception of the repercussions of credit expansion. The article recommends integrating participatory finance instruments, adopting regulatory reforms consistent with Islamic jurisprudence, and enhancing financial inclusion initiatives, particularly in microfinance and digital platforms. 
Housewives as Agents of Religious Moderation: A Maslahah Mursalah Perspective on Interfaith Family Harmony in Indonesia Nurdin, Zurifah; Agusten, Agusten; Marfuah, Siti; Dewi, Desy Eka Citra; Puspitasari, Rini; Suryani
al-'adalah Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v222.25136

Abstract

Interfaith families are often seen as vulnerable to value and belief conflicts. Yet, some build harmonious, tolerant relationships. This study analyzes the role of housewives as agents of religious moderation in interfaith family harmony in Bengkulu Province through the lens of maslahah mursalah. Using case studies, qualitative data were collected from in-depth interviews, observations, and focus group discussions with housewives across Bengkulu. Findings show that housewives negotiate belief differences in daily life—managing food in line with Muslim sharia, facilitating religious obligations, and fostering values such as tolerance, compassion, and respect. These actions exemplify maslahah’s principles: protection of religion (hifdz al-dīn), reason (hifdz al-‘aql), and offspring (hifdz al-nasl), within modern families. The study confirms that housewives’ religious moderation significantly boosts interfaith family harmony and enhances discourse on religion, family, and social ethics in pluralistic societies
Wahbah al-Zuhailī’s Epistemology of the Religious Freedom Concept: Between Maqāṣid Ḥifẓ al-Dīn and Human Rights Lathifah, Anthin; Munawwarah, Lathifah; Achmad Gunaryo; Masduki, Anwar; Hidayatulloh, M. Arief
al-'adalah Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v222.26838

Abstract

According to the classical ulama, maqāṣid ḥifẓ al-dīn includes faith and worship in the Islamic religion, but it is different from Wahbah al-Zuhailī, who developed the concept of ḥifẓ al-dīn as the epistemological basis of the law of religious freedom as a universal human right. The purpose of this article is to describe Wahbah al-Zuhailī's concept of religious freedom which is based on maqāṣid ḥifẓ al-dīn and the theology of freedom as a universal human right. This article is the result of literature research, where data on the concept of religious freedom according to Wahbah al-Zuhailī were analyzed using a content analysis approach and a thematic analysis related to the law on religious freedom. The results of the research conclude that the epistemology of religious freedom (al-hurriyah al-i'tiqādiyyah) according to Wahbah al-Zuhailī integrates the philosophical foundations of maqāṣid ḥifẓ al-dīn and the theology of religious freedom as an absolute human right from God. Based on the epistemological basis of this law, it produces two concept of freedom of religion: first, there should be no coercion to follow a particular religion as in the verse "lā ikrāha fī al-dīn (māni' min al-ikrāh 'ala al-dīn); second, freedom of religion (al-hurriyyah al-dīniyyah) is formulated in two areas, namely freedom of religion in the field of aqīdah which is absolute because it is in the region heart and freedom of religion in the field of worship as a form of religious expression. This freedom of worship is in the public domain and is determined based on state law which is oriented towards justice and the benefit of the people. 
Reframing Genetic Engineering Patents Through the Lens of Hisbah: Harmonizing Innovation and Ethical Values Disemadi, Hari Sutra; Habidin, Nurul Fadly; Fitri, Winda; Rusdiana, Shelvi; Febriyani, Emiliya
al-'adalah Vol 22 No 2 (2025): Al-'Adalah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/adalah.v222.28115

Abstract

Genetic engineering raises complex ethical and legal challenges, particularly in Indonesia, where intellectual property rights intersect with religious values. This research identifies the regulatory gap within Indonesian patent law, which lacks clear provisions for managing ethical concerns related to genetic engineering, including antitrust measures and scientific scrutiny. The study aims to explore whether the concept of Hisbah within Sharia can offer a normative framework to address these challenges while fostering scientific progress. Utilizing a normative legal research method, this study critically analyzes Law No. 13 of 2016 on Patents alongside Islamic legal doctrines. The findings reveal that, contrary to ultraconservative views, Hisbah encourages scientific advancements such as genetic engineering when aligned with societal welfare and ethical considerations, emphasizing that knowledge should contribute to the public good without enabling monopolistic practices. This research concludes that integrating Hisbah into Indonesia’s patent regulation can guide the ethical development of genetic engineering while respecting both the need for innovation and the values embedded in Indonesian society. It offers a significant perspective for policymakers to harmonize intellectual property law with Islamic principles, ensuring a balanced legal framework that safeguards public interest while promoting scientific progress.

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